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All Journal Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Publikasi Pendidikan Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Adimas : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Engagement, Community Services, Empowerment and Development (IJECSED) JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan TROPHICO: Tropical Public Health Journal Proceeding of International Conference on Information Science and Technology Innovation (ICoSTEC) Journal of Innovative and Creativity Proceeding Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Indra Chahaya
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Sumatera Utara
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PEMANFAATAN SERBUK ECENG GONDOK UNTUK MENURUNKAN KADAR KADMIUM (Cd) PADA AIR SUMUR GALI MASYARAKAT DI DESA NAMO BINTANG KECAMATAN PANCUR BATU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2012 Sri Lestari .; Devi Nuraini Santi; Indra Chahaya
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 2, No 3 (2013): JURNAL LINGKUNGAN DAN KESELAMATAN KERJA
Publisher : Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja

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Abstract

Society in Desa Namo Bintang using water wells that contains high levels of Cd that exceeded the quality standard due to groundwater contamination from landfill waste, so that it was  required a method to reduce levels of Cd in water wells in the village. This study aimed to know determine levels of Cd in water wells and to utilize the hyacinth powder for reducing levels of Cd  in water wells. The type of this research was Quasi Experiment with the Completely Randomized Design as study design. Object of this research was the water wells with higher levels of Cd was more than 0,005 mg/L, the treatment was by adding10 mg, 20 mg and 30 mg hyacinth powder with three repetitions in an effort to reduce the levels of Cd in water wells. The results showed that the initial levels of Cd in water wells was0,00685 mg/L, the levels of Cd in water wells which did not receive additional of hyacinth powder (as control) did not show any reduction, meanwhile by adding 10 mg, 20 mg and 30 mg hyacinth powder respectively reduce for 28,8%, 33,72%, 26,28%. The test results of Two Way Anova showed there were significant differences in the treatment of various Cd levels decrease (p=0,000< 0,005). The test result of Bonferroni indicated that the addition of 20 mg hyacinth powder was the most effective between the others for reducing the levels of Cd in water wells in the village. Therefore  for the people in the Namo Bintang village expected to utilize the hyacinth powder to reduce levels of Cd so that the water that used become more clean and accordance with standards estabilished. Keywords: Water Wells,  Hyacinth Powder, Cd Levels
HUBUNGAN FREKUENSI PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK DAN ANGKA BEBAS JENTIK DENGAN KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE PADA PERIODE JANUARI-DESEMBER TAHUN 2012 DI KOTA MEDAN Sondang Pasaribu; devi nuraini santi; indra chahaya
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan & Keselamatan Kerja
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Abstract The relation of the frequency eradication of mosquito breeding place and larvae-free index with the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever in the period January to December 2012 in the city of Medan. Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) was a public health problem in Indonesia. Medan was dengue endemic area. DHF had not been able to be controlled optimally. Various ways of prevention and eradication done to tackle the occurrence of dengue fever, including Eradication of Mosquito Breeding Place (EMBP) and Larva Periodic Inspection. Research sites in Medan with the sample is the entire data 39 health centers. This study used a mixed ecological study design was based on place and time. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate analysis using correlation test. The results based on bivariate analysis with a level of 95%, obtained statistical results that there is no significant relationship between the eradication of mosquito breeding with DHF based on the level of health centers (p=0,754) and in the period from January to December (p=0,754), and there is no significant relationship between larvae-free index with DHF based on the level of health centers (p=0,619) and the period of January to December (p=0,800). Based on the research results, it was concluded that there was no correlation between the frequency of eradication of mosquito breeding place and larvae-free index with the incidence of DHF. Eradication of mosquito breeding place and larva periodic inspection should be done continuously and need socialization to increase community participation. Keywords: DHF, EMBP, larvae-free index.
ANALISA KANDUNGAN NATRIUM BENZOAT PADA BUAH KEMASAN KALENG YANG BEREDAR DI KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2013 nazar uddin; evi naria; indra chahaya
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan & Keselamatan Kerja
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Abstract

Content of sodium benzoate on canned fruit in the medan city 2013. Canned fruit is the fruit packaging in a sealed tin container so that the bodies of destroyers and air can not enter into it. In the canned fruit does not reveal any information on the use of sodium benzoate as a preservative canned fruit last for years. The purpose of this study was to determine the general idea of ​​whether or not the preservative sodium benzoate and abortion levels in fruit cans in circulation in the city of Medan in 2013. This research is a descriptive survey study that analyzes the content of sodium benzoate on canned fruit with a sample of 10 samples consisting of 5 samples of fruit and 5 samples of canned fruit syrup obtained from several supermarkets in the city of Medan. Samples were then taken for examination in the Central Health Laboratory in North Sumatra province. The results of this research indicated shows the content of the preservative sodium benzoate in 10 samples still meet the health requirements for public consumption. Highest levels of sodium benzoate found in klenkeng fruit syrup samples were coded samples B2 0,608 g/kg material and owest levels of sodium benzoate found in rambutan fruit samples were coded samples C1 0,037 g/kg material. Conclusion, it is suggested to the manufacturer should include all types of preservatives used in canned fruits and consumers should be more selective in choosing food that will be consumed especially food preservatives. Keywords: preservative sodium benzoate, canned fruit
HYGIENE SANITASI DAN ANALISA PENCEMARAN Salmonella sp. PADA DAGING SAPI OLAHAN (DAGING BURGER) SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH DIGORENG YANG DI JUAL DI KELURAHAN HELVETIA TIMUR KECAMATAN MEDAN HELVETIA KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2013 widya nurul putry; devi nuraini santi; indra chahaya
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan & Keselamatan Kerja
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Abstract

Bacteria of the genus Salmonella sp is the bacteria causing the infection. If ingested into the body and cause symptoms called Salmonellosis. More than 90% incidence of human disease caused by consuming food contaminated with pathogenic bacteria, such as Salmonella and Shigella sp s. there were 60% of cases of poisoning in developed countries, a result of the handling of food is not good and bacterial contamination in food at the point of purchase. This study aims to determine the presence of Salmonella sp. the processed beef (meat burgers) before frying and after frying. Type a descriptive research is to describe the hygiene and sanitation and the contamination of Salmonella sp. the burger meat. Object of this study is the burger meat that is used by five merchants burger. The result showed that none of the burger vendors meet the requirements of hygiene and sanitation vendors selling burger place. Salmonella sp found in sample 2 and sample 4 before being fried and Salmonella sp found in sample 1 after frying Hygiene traders most meet health requerements are merchent 5 and merchent 3. merchents who at least meet the requerment of hygiene are merchant 1 and merchant 2. To consumers to attention to the hygiene of the seller and the place before buying a burger. To The environmental health section of the health department to give traders an appeal to hygiene and sanitation in order to become a better trader. Key words: Hygiene, Sanitation, Burger, Salmonella sp
Hubungan Higiene Pengguna Air Sungai Deli Dengan Keluhan Kesehatan Kulit Dan Tindakan Pencemaran Sungai Di Kelurahan Hamdan Kecamatan Medan Maimun Kota Medan Tahun 2013 leo waldi purba; evi naria; indra chahaya
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan & Keselamatan Kerja
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Abstract

Relationships Hygiene Deli River Water Users With Skin Health Complaints and Actions River Pollution In the Hamdan Village District of Medan Maimun in 2013. The people who using river as clean water can cause health complaints those are itching. The purpose of this study was to investigate relationships between hygiene Deli River water users with skin health complaints and the description of river pollution action in the Hamdan Village District of Medan Maimun.This research is an analytical survey with cross sectional research design, to know how the relationships between with skin health complaints of river users and to describe river pollution action. The population of this study are all housewives or the people aged 16 years or over represent that use river water for bathing, washing and toilet which amounted to 52 people with total sampling. The data used are primary data and secondary data. The data was analyzed using chi square test. The results showed that the largest percentage of water users is based on the age at age 16-25 years, the largest percentage based on the level of education is primary school graduation the largest percentage based on the type of work are housewife, and most income is Rp. 800.000-Rp 1.500.000. River water users have not good hygien. Water users have experience health complaints of skin with the largest percentage of symptoms are itching. There was relation between hygiene with health complaints of skin (p = 0.025). Most of the river water users perform actions littering the river pollution into the river each day. Local authorities should provide facilities and infrastructure trash in the river and the construction of water supply and disposal of water for people to use a large enough clean water, not defecating in the river and not throw garbage in the river. Keywords: pollution action, hygiene, health complaints
ANALISIS ZAT PEWARNA PADA KEPAH (Polymesoda erosa) ASIN YANG DIJUAL DI PASAR SENTRAL DAN PASAR SUKARAMAI DI KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2013 vina andriani; indra chahaya; wirsal hasan
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan & Keselamatan Kerja
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Abstract

Salty mussel is not one of fast food that need further processing in order can be consumed. Salty mussel is always sold with the bright yellow and orange color in order to look fresh and interesting. But sometimes dyes used are dyes that are not safe to eat, so it so necessary to identify the type and level of dyes used whether qualified or not. This research is a descriptive research. Samples were taken in total sampling from the Central and Sukaramai market on Medan city, which amounts to 10 samples. And than, samples were examined in the Medan Health Laboratory. Examination conducted on the samples before and after washing. Dye analysis conducted by qualitative and quantitative test. The results showed that of the 10 samples were not washed, there were 9 samples that do not qualify for consumption because it contains a banned dye (Orange RN) and contain dyes that are allowed (sunset yellow and tetrazine) in the amount of 52-560 mg/kg who have exceeded the allowed limit 30 mg/kg. And the results of a study of a sample after washing showed that there is a decrease of dye concentration of 0.3 - 1.8 mg/kg. However, the results of the study remains that of the 10 samples after washing there are 9 samples that do not qualify for consumption and only 1 sample safely consumed by Permenkes RI No.722/Menkes/Per/IX/1988. Therefore, it is important to have monitoring, evaluation and counseling on the use of food additives in particular dyes that use is in accordance with the applicable regulations.
ANALISA KUALITAS UDARA DAN KELUHAN SALURAN PERNAPASAN SERTA KELUHAN IRITASI MATA PADA PEKERJA DI PETERNAKAN SAPI PT. PRIMA INDO MANDIRI SEJAHTERA BERASTAGI, SUMATERA UTARA TAHUN 2013 rizki sarjani; surya dharma; indra chahaya
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan & Keselamatan Kerja
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Abstract

Dairy farm is one of the businesses that are still developing in Indonesia. The largest dairy farm in Northern Sumatra, is the dairy farms of PT Prima Indo Mandiri Sejahtera in Berastagi Karo Regency. Dairy farms can cause problems for the environment, one of which is the quality of the air. This research aims to know the air quality and complaint irritated eyes and respiratory tract complaints on the workers in the dairy farms of PT Prima Indo Mandiri Sejahtera, Berastagi, Indonesia by 2013. The type of research used is descriptive. Population in this research is 41 people workers that is used in total sampling. The results showed that the air quality of ammonia and hydrogen sulfide in dairy farms of PT Prima Indo Mandiri Sejahtera did not exceeded the level of the quality standard specified in KepMenLH No 50 in 1996. The highest point on range performed in a cage, they are 0,2002 for NH3 and H2S to 0,01289. Conclusion of this research is the quality of the air in the form of NH3 and H2S have not exceeded the quality standards. Based on the characteristics of workers are age, gender, work hours per day, working period, and smoking, there are 15 workers who have respiratory tract complaints and 12 people who have complaints of eye irritation. Therefore it's recommended to PT Prima Indo Mandiri Sejahtera to give self protective tools for workers at the nearby cow cages, improving the cleanliness of the cages and conduct air monitoring on an ongoing basis.
The factors wich relate to the quality of river Batang Ayumi in Kantin on Nort Padangsidimpuan, Padangsidimpuan 2013 dian akhfiana fitri; wirsal hasan; indra chahaya
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan & Keselamatan Kerja
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Abstract

Batang Ayumi River is a river that flows through the Padangsidimpuan city. In Kantin Village are people living on the banks / river banks. This has the potential to affect the water quality of the river Batang Ayumi caused domestic waste (BPS, 2008). The research aims to study the behavior (knowledge, attitude, practice), the culture and the role of community leaders the Kantin village regarding respondent characteristics, Rod Ayumi river water quality before and after passing through the village canteen (BOD, COD, DO, Detergent, TSS, total Coliform and Colifecal) and relations between them. Types of analytic study with cross-sectional study design. Respondents are mothers who live right on the edge of the river Batang Ayumi numbered 64 people and the quality of the river water upstream and downstream in the Kantin Village. The results, there is a relationship between behavior, culture and assessment TOMA of water quality Batang Ayumi which chemical parameters (BOD, COD, DO, Detergents), physics parameter (TSS), microbiological parameters (total coliform and Colifecal). The behavioral significance of the parameter values ​​chemistry, physics and microbiology is p = 0.003 (P <0.05), the culture with chemistry parameter, physics parameter,  and microbiology parameter is p = 0.016 (P <0.05), with an assessment of the parameters TOMA chemistry parameter, physics parameter, and microbiology parameter is p = 0.002 (p <0.05). For government and community leaders is recommended to keep water quality of Batang Ayumi river by providing information through counseling and strict rules about building permits. For society is expected to care and comply the regulations of water-quality.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PROGRAM BANK SAMPAH DI KELURAHAN BINJAI KECAMATAN MEDAN DENAI KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2013 Sarah Patumona Manalu; Indra Chahaya; Irnawati Marsaulina
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan & Keselamatan Kerja
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Abstract

Factors related to participation in the trash banks program at the village of Binjai, Medan Denai district, Medan City 2013. Garbage is a wasted or discarded material from sources result of human activity and natural processes that do not have economic value which is now a big problem because of the increased landfill waste by 2-4% per year but it is not matched with support facilities and infrastructure to manage waste maximum. In addition there are a lot of people do not know how to manage and utilize the waste. This study in an analytical study with cross-sectional research design that aims to analyze the factors associated with participation in the garbage bank program at Binjai Village Medan Denai Sub District in 2013 covering factor characteristics, enabling factors and supporting factors in garbage bank program. Population is all people who use and do not utilize the waste bank in Binjai Village Medan Denai Sub District Medan City is 1150 people with a sample of 100 people taken by simple random sampling. Data collected by using questionnaires. Analysis data using chi-square test with a confidence level of 95% (p<0,05), or the fisher exact test. The result showed that the level of community participation in garbage bank program is still very low at 11%. Factors associated with participation in the garbage bank program were occupation, knowledge, availability of trash, and profit of garbage bank. While the factors of education, attitudes, and sorting garbage in the community availability were not related to community participation in the garbage bank program. Conclusion of the research is expected that health workers to socialize to the community particularly through outreach to community leader. Based on these, community leaders will explain the trash bank program in a variety of community activities undertaken in village to motivate the community to be registered as a waste of bank customers. Keywords : Bank Waste, Community Participation, Characteristics, Enabling Supporting
GAMBARAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN KAMAR HUNIAN DAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DI ASRAMA AKADEMI KEBIDANAN BARUNA HUSADA SIBUHUAN KECAMATAN LUBUK BARUMUN KABUPATEN PADANG LAWAS TAHUN 2013 Lili Sarfiah Harahap; indra chahaya; wirsal hasan
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 3, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan & Keselamatan Kerja
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Abstract

The environment room condition or dormitory is the condition of base for a group, generally for student or collegents. This condition based on the healthy of room or dormitory and personal hygiene.This research is descriptive and use survey method. The population of this research are all students of midwifery Academy that consists of 58 persons and all of population as a sample.The purpose of this research is to know the description of condition  dormitory environment and personal hygiene in dormitory of midwifery Academy Baruna Husada Sibuhuan Tahun 2013.Research it is found the condition of dormitory that’s the ventilatoni,humidity, lighting, already qualified health according to Permenkes No.829/ Menkes/ SK/ 1999 occupant density while not yet eligible, skin cleanliness, fashion cleanliness, a towel clienliness whose bad category, while the hand and nail cleanlines and the bed and cover bed clienlines whose moderate category are.It is expected to the managers of the dormitory midwifery Academy to provide the facilities of dormitory that already meet health requirements and keep the facilities well. Moreover, the persons of dormitory midwifery Academy to keep the skin clienliness to avoid from skin disease.
Co-Authors Ade Irma Ahmad Fandi Irfandi alfi kurniati Ardalina . Arde M., Lanova Dwi Atika, Raihana Beny Marpaung Bukit, Dhani Syahputra cut tatiana desi marianta devi destika pohan Devi Nuraini Santi dewi ayu setiawati Dewi Oktarini Dhany Syahputra Bukit dian akhfiana fitri dr. Surya Dharma,MPH Dwira Nirfaini Erwin Saleh Pulungan Evi Naria evi naria Faddilatul Aisyah Fatiyah Tul Khoir Nasution Fitri Khairani fitri mutia sari Gultom, Evi Depiana Hamidah Fadhilah Hariani . herna monalisa Hery Widijanto Hutagalung, Dodi Saputra Imee Syorayah Pane Indirawati, Sri Malem Irma Damayanti Irnawati Marsaulina Irnawati Marsaulina Ismil Khairi Lubis JUN EDY PAKPAHAN Khairunnisa kiki agusty leo waldi purba Lili Sarfiah Harahap Lufthiani Marlina Sari Marsella, Emma martha elnist ramadhani Nababan, Julita Margareta nazar uddin Novrial Novrial Novrial Nurmaini Nurmaini Nurmala Sari Nursa’adah, Nursa’adah Panjaitan, Arifa Masyitah Pauzi Ibrahim Nainggolan pricilia elizabeth Purba, Lyra Caroline D Putri Ramadhani Irsan Rangkuti, Intan Maulida rifhan dita rima dani ritonga ririn nainggolan rizki sarjani rofiqoh hasibuan Rofirma Manurung Rossy Nurhasanah Roy maranata Rusmalawaty, Rusmalawaty Saragih, Anggi Andini Saragih, Izzah Dienillah Sarah Patumona Manalu Saurma Erni Selvita Silaban Shadrina, Najwa Siagian, Ardin Hermansyah Sinurat, Novita Olivia Siti Zahara Nasution, Siti Zahara Sondang Pasaribu Sri Lestari . Sri Malem Indirawati Srianna Florensi Purba Suriani Gultom Surya Darma Surya Dharma Sutami, Baiq Dian Taufik Ashar Tsabitha, Adinda Tumanggor, Winni R. E. Tumanggor, Winni R.E. Umi Salmah Veronica, Yohana vina andriani widya nurul putry Winda Lidia Wati Sihite winda rukmana Winni R.E Tumanggor Wirsal Hasan