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Securities Bankruptcy Due to Failure to Make Payments in Repurchase Agreement Transactions Riansyah, Wildan; Kusumaningrum, Adi; Chanifah, Nur
JURNAL AKTA Vol 12, No 2 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v12i2.44813

Abstract

The Central Jakarta Commercial Court granted the request for bankruptcy to a securities company, PT. AAA Securitas requested by individuals, in this case individuals are GM and AGH through Decision No. 08/Pdt.Sus.PAILIT/2015/ PN.Niaga.Jkt.Pst. The Central Jakarta Commercial Court then decided upon the request of bankruptcy requested by GM as Petitioner I and AGH as Petitioner II granted and issued Decision No. 08 / Pdt.Sus.PAILIT / 2015 / PN.Niaga.Jkt.Pst by looking to see Article 2 paragraph (1) of Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations and Article 8 paragraph (4) of Law Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations, the Central Jakarta Commercial Court granted the bankruptcy application completely and canceled the bankruptcy status for PT. Andalan Artha Advisido Sekuritas. This type of research used is normative research which is theoretical by interpreting and examining the application of the rules concerning conceptions, principles, doctrines and norms in positive law in force. Based on the results of the study it was found that the ruling was contrary to the provisions of Article 2 paragraph (4) of the Bankruptcy Law and SDPO because the party who has the right to submit a request for bankruptcy against PT. AAA Securities are Financial Services Authority (Otoritas Jasa Keuangan/OJK).
Regulating Ecocide in Indonesia Based on the Precautionary Principle Ferdiantoro, Seto; Chanifah, Nur; Qurbani, Indah Dwi
International Journal of Business, Law, and Education Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Business, Law, and Education
Publisher : IJBLE Scientific Publications Community Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56442/ijble.v6i2.1169

Abstract

Ecocide, as a massive and far-reaching environmental crime, is gaining increasing attention in various countries including Indonesia. However, Indonesian national law has not explicitly regulated ecocide as a stand-alone crime. In this context, administrative law theory, particularly the Precautionary Principle, plays an important role in formulating legal policies that are responsive to environmental threats. This research uses a normative juridical method with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. This article analyzes the legal construction of ecocide in Indonesia using the Precautionary Principle theory as an analytical knife to explore whether the current legal policy is sufficient in preventing and overcoming environmental crimes. The results of the research show that there are still many laws and regulations that were born without paying attention to the precautionary principle. This analysis concludes with recommendations for the establishment of more comprehensive ecocide regulations to provide more effective legal protection for the environment.
Multicultural-Based Islamic Religious Education Development Model in The Samudra University Contexts, Aceh Province Azmi, Muhammad Faisal; Moeljadi, Moeljadi; Chanifah, Nur; Mahfur, Muhammad; Diani, Khonita Rahma
Wacana Journal of Social and Humanity Studies Vol. 28 No. 3 (2025): WACANA, Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.wacana.2025.028.03.04

Abstract

Education is one of the most effective forms of media to give birth to a generation with views that can make diversity a part of unifying the nation. Islamic religious education has actually contained the discourse of multiculturalism, but at the level of implementation, it has not been implemented properly. Efforts are needed to redesign the Islamic religious education system based on multiculturalism so that Islamic religious education is more optimal in disseminating multicultural discourse to students. This research aims to formulate the model's implications for developing multicultural-based Islamic religious education at Samudra University, Langsa City, Aceh Province. The type of research used in this research is R&D/Research and Development. Data collection in this study was carried out through observations, interviews, and document searches. The results of the interviews showed that the methods used in learning at Unsam were lectures and discussions, and sources of material could be books, the internet, previous research, and relevant journals.  So far, Unsam students have good multicultural traits such as tolerance, cooperation, and not being picky in making friends, and these traits are reflected in their daily lives. The material in the RPS shows several materials related to multiculturalism, namely inter-religious harmony, Islamic democracy, civil society, and the welfare of the people, as well as Islam building unity and diversity. To increase the effectiveness of learning, the method that can be given is the brain-based learning method combined with lectures, discussions, or case studies. Another improvement that can be given is to improve the form of learning evaluation and provide training to lecturers to equalize perceptions related to multiculturalism. Materials on multiculturalism can be added with materials on preventing radicalism in students. Keywords: curriculum, education, multicultural, university
Regulations On Proofing Marriage Announcement As A Requirement For Catholic Divorce In Indonesia Zamiatun, Arda; Rachmi Sulistyarini; Nur Chanifah
YURISDIKSI : Jurnal Wacana Hukum dan Sains Vol. 21 No. 3 (2025): December
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Merdeka University Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/yurisdiksi.v21i3.319

Abstract

This study examines the urgency of the annulment letter in the Catholic divorce system in Indonesia as a legal instrument that plays a crucial role in bridging the gap between civil law and the canon law of the Catholic Church. The annulment letter serves not only as an administrative document but also as proof of the legality of the annulment of marriage, determining the validity of the marriage sacrament according to Church law. This study found that the lack of clear regulations regarding the recognition and verification of annulment letters in district courts can lead to legal uncertainty and conflict over the dual status between civil and canonical recognition. The annulment process in the Catholic Church itself is a pastoral judicial mechanism that assesses the validity of a marriage based on the norms of faith and canon law, with stages including filing, examining evidence, and a tribunal decision. This study emphasizes the importance of synchronizing the results of the ecclesiastical tribunal process with the national legal system to ensure justice, legal certainty, and the protection of the rights of Catholics. A comparative approach to the legal systems of other countries shows that the integration of the results of religious tribunal decisions into the national legal system can be achieved through transparent and measurable administrative mechanisms. Thus, the regulation of proof and recognition of annulment letters in Indonesian national law is expected to realize harmonization between religious law and state law, while strengthening legal, spiritual, and social protection for Catholic couples.
Quranic Leadership: The Effort to Realize the Integrity of Leaders in Preventing Corruption Chanifah, Nur; Samsudin, Abu; Hajar Ansori, Ibnu
International Journal of Educational Management and Innovation Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/ijemi.v5i1.9173

Abstract

This Study aims to analyse how the Quran explains the integrity of leaders as an effort to prevent corruption in Indonesia. This is urgent, because the problem of corruption cannot only be solved by building a legal and judicial system, but also requires prevention efforts through character building, especially related to leaders. It is categorized qualitative research with literature review by conceptual approach. The research analysis uses descriptive-qualitative analysis with the stages, namely editing, classifying, and conclusion. The results showed that the Quranic Leadership to prevent corruption in Islam is reflected in the character or personality of the Prophet Muhammad, namely shidiq (honest), amanah, fathanah (intelligent), and tabligh (communicative and transparent). If it is associated with leadership characteristics described by all classical and modern management experts such as the theories of Warren Bennis and James O'Tool, then these characteristics have been reflected by the Prophet Muhammad throughout his life. Even the Prophet had first applied it through the instructions of Allah SWT contained in the holy book, Qur’an.
THE MEANING OF MATURITY IN MARRIAGE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ISLAMIC LAW Ane Fany Novitasari; Thohir Luth; Djumikasih; Nur Chanifah
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 3 No. 6 (2023): November
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v3i6.1102

Abstract

Marriage maturity is intended to build an adult household, although textually it is not stipulated regarding maturity in marriage does not mean that Muslims are free to marry freely without considering their level of maturity. This study aims to examine the meaning of maturity in marriage from the perspective of Islamic law. This research is a normative legal research with a philosophical approach (philosophical approach), statutory approach (statute approach), and conceptual approach (conceptual approach). The techniques for analyzing legal material are survey, question, read, recite/recal, review using a deductive way of thinking. The results of the study show that maturity according to Islamic law is that marriage is carried out within the limits of someone who has entered the baligh phase. The household needs to be built on the basis of maturity so as to give rise to the psychological maturity of each partner, whether husband or wife. Islamic law requires that people who want to marry are truly people who are mentally, physically and psychologically ready, mature and understand the meaning of marriage which is part of worship. The household needs to be built on the basis of maturity so as to give rise to the psychological maturity of each partner, whether husband or wife. Islamic law requires that people who want to marry are truly people who are mentally, physically and psychologically ready, mature and understand the meaning of marriage which is part of worship. The household needs to be built on the basis of maturity so as to give rise to the psychological maturity of each partner, whether husband or wife. Islamic law requires that people who want to marry are truly people who are mentally, physically and psychologically ready, mature and understand the meaning of marriage which is part of worship.
THE URGENCY OF REGULATING THE FORM OF WRITTEN AGREEMENT FOR UMRAH Aufa Fajrul Hikmah; Chanifah, Nur; Widhiyanti, Hanif Nur
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 3 No. 6 (2023): November
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v3i6.1111

Abstract

This research aims to discover the urgency of regulating written agreements for Umrah pilgrimage departures. The chosen theme is motivated by the absence of positive law governing written agreements for Umrah pilgrimage departures. Numerous issues have arisen, including cases where Umrah travel agencies fail to fulfill their obligation of sending prospective pilgrims or provide facilities and services as promised to the prospective pilgrims. This study adopts a juridical-normative method with the statutory approach and analytical approach. Legal materials obtained by the author will be analyzed using a descriptive-analytical technique, which involves determining the content and meaning of the legal rules regarding the organization of Umrah pilgrimages and the Civil Code. Based on the results of the research using the aforementioned method, an urgent written agreement is proposed with the aim of facilitating smooth cooperation between travel agencies and Umrah pilgrims, while also reducing the risk of fraud or any detrimental actions to either party. The written agreement serves as a guide for both the travel agencies and pilgrims to act in accordance with the promises made in the agreement and the established regulations.
Coastal Ulama Ijtihād and Destructive Fishing Prevention in Indonesia Luth, Thohir; Rohmah, Siti; Chanifah, Nur; Kholish, Moh. Anas; Ganindha, Ranitya
AHKAM : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ajis.v22i2.28077

Abstract

Indonesia has large fisheries and marine resources. However, most of Indonesia's marine ecosystems are still under threat. One of them is the coast of Lamongan. The damage is caused by destructive fishing using destructive gears such as tiger trawls, cantrang (a modified Danish seine), explosives, and others. Government  regulations  to  prevent  those  activities  have  not  been  effective. Therefore, alternative approaches are needed. One approach to be chosen is the Islamic law approach. Because the Lamongan coastal community has a strong Islamic  culture,  the  Islamic  view  of  destructive  fishing  is  expected  to  offer  a better alternative solution. Therefore, this article examines the ecological ijtihād of Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) and Muhammadiyah ulama in Lamongan. This is empirical legal research, with data from focused-group discussions and in-depth interviews.  The  study  finds  that  the  NU  Ulama  had  issued  a  fatwa  through Bahtsul Masail, stating that preserving marine ecology is the obligation of every Muslim  and  destructive  fishing  is  prohibited.  Meanwhile,  Muhammadiyah ulama have not issued fatwas institutionally. Nonetheless, the fatwa of the two communities has become a reinforcement for government policies in preventing marine ecosystems damage through eco-fishing.Keywords: destructive fishing; ecological ijtihād; NU; Muhammadiyah AbstrakIndonesia memiliki sumber daya perikanan dan kelautan yang besar. Namun, sebagian besar ekosistem laut Indonesia masih terancam di antaranya di  pesisir  Lamongan.  Kerusakan  ini  disebabkan  oleh  penangkapan  ikan  yang merusak dengan menggunakan alat tangkap yang merusak seperti pukat harimau,  cantrang,  bahan  peledak  dan  lainya.  Pencegahan  aktivitas  tersebut dengan peraturan pemerintah tidak berjalan efektif. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pendekatan alternatif yang lebih efektif. Salah satu pendekatan yang dapat dipilih adalah pendekatan hukum Islam karena masyarakat pesisir Lamongan mempunyai kultur keislaman yang kuat. Artikel ini mengkaji ijtihād ekologis ulama pesisir Lamongan yang berafiliasi NU dan Muhammadiyah. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan yuridis-empiris, dengan data didapatkan dari diskusi kelompok dan wawancara mendalam. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Ulama NU di Paciran Lamongan telah mengeluarkan fatwa melalui Bahtsul Masail yang menyatakan bahwa  menjaga  kelestarian  ekologi  laut  adalah  kewajiban  setiap  umat  Islam sehingga  destructive  fishing  dilarang.  Sementara  ulama  Muhammadiyah  belum mengeluarkan  fatwa  secara  kelembagaan,  namun  mayoritas  secara  pribadi menyatakan bahwa kegiatan tersebut juga dilarang. Meskipun demikian, fatwa kedua  komunitas  tersebut  menjadi  penguat  bagi  kebijakan  pemerintah  dalam mencegah kerusakan ekosistem laut melalui eco-fishing.Kata Kunci: destructive fishing; ijtihād ekologi; NU; Muhammadiya
INVESTIGATION LEGALITY AND CERTIFICATION PROCESS OF HALAL PRODUCT GUARANTEE: South Korea Muslim Federation as a Muslim Minority Country Chanifah, Nur; Rohmah, Siti; Kholish, Moh. Anas; Syaikhoni, Syaikhoni; Samsudin, Abu; Ansori, Ibnu Hajar
Al-Risalah Vol 25 No 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v25i2.1620

Abstract

The halal industry is getting attention all over the world, including in countries with Muslim minorities such as South Korea. This country is committed to increasing tourism and promoting halal products, as evidenced by the issuance of a halal certification by the Korea Muslim Federation (KMF). This study examines the laws and procedures governing halal certification in South Korea, a secular country. A qualitative phenomenological approach was employed in this study, involving in-depth interviews with the president and administrators of KMF, as well as observations of halal products and restaurants. The study reveals that the South Korean government is collaborating with KMF for halal certification; however, limited human resources pose a significant obstacle. To overcome this, KMF is cooperating with Muslim-majority countries. In addition, a separate challenge is Korean culture, which is unfamiliar and often conflicts with Islam. Therefore, it is recommended that the government and KMF be more active in socializing the halal concept through exhibitions and public education. This effort is crucial to increasing public acceptance and supporting the success of South Korea's halal certification policy.
Strengthening Student Sexual Literacy to Prevent Violence in Indonesian Islamic Boarding Schools Chanifah, Nur; Ikhsan, M. Alifuddin; Syaikhoni; Luth, Thohir
Waskita: Jurnal Pendidikan Nilai dan Pembangunan Karakter Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): WASKITA: Jurnal Pendidikan Nilai dan Pembangunan Karakter
Publisher : PUSAT MPK UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.waskita.2025.009.02.10

Abstract

This study examines sexuality literacy among students of Indonesian Islamic boarding schools (pesantren) as institutions historically central to moral and character development, yet recently marred by cases of sexual violence. Such incidents urgently require preventive reforms and decisive action against perpetrators. The research describes students’ knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding sexuality literacy, their textual and contextual interpretations of Qur’anic verses, and school policies for preventing sexual violence. Using surveys, focus groups, and interviews, the study explores students’ perspectives and lived experiences in a pluralistic society. Findings reveal that strengthening sexuality literacy rooted in the Qur’an is achieved through four strategies. There are direct studies using a Sexuality Literacy Module and thematic Qur’anic interpretation, integration into fiqh studies, incorporation into moral education, and cultivation of a gender-sensitive, safe school culture. This research offers a practical framework for pesantren to align sexual education with Islamic teachings while addressing contemporary challenges. By demonstrating how critical-reflective Qur’anic learning fosters informed, gender-aware students, it provides policy guidance for educators, religious leaders, and regulators seeking to reduce sexual violence and promote holistic character formation in Islamic educational institutions.