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Journal : health gate

Knowledge of School-Age Children About Mitigation of Mount Kelud Disaster Umairoh, Silvia Anida; Mujito, Mujito; Rachmawati, Dewi; Bermudez, Roy Fabrigas
Health Gate Vol 1, No 3 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Kota Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70111/hg1304

Abstract

The impact of disasters is considered more concerning for elementary school-age children, as they are unable to rescue themselves at such a young age. It is highly meaningful for elementary school-age children to have an understanding of disaster mitigation. This study aims to determine the knowledge of school children regarding the mitigation of Mount Kelud's disaster in a highly prone disaster zone. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with a population of 112 students and a sample size of 60 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data collection was done using a questionnaire consisting of 15 questions that were validated, with a calculated value of r > r table, which is 0.602, and the reliability test result of Cronbach's alpha greater than 0.600. This research was conducted in March 2023 at SDN 02 Penataran. The research results show that the respondents' knowledge of disaster mitigation is 33.3% categorized as good, 45% as sufficient, and 21.6% as lacking. Meanwhile, knowledge in the pre-disaster phase is 31.6% good, 46.7% sufficient, and 21.6% lacking. Knowledge during a disaster is 33.3% good, 48.3% sufficient, and 18.3% lacking, while knowledge after a disaster is 26.6% good, 31.6% sufficient, and 41.6% lacking. It can be concluded that the majority of knowledge regarding disaster mitigation falls under the sufficient category, accounting for 45% with an age range of 10-13 years, and children obtain information about disaster mitigation from their families and social media. It is recommended that educational institutions incorporate disaster mitigation learning into the school curriculum to deepen students' understanding of this matter
DEVELOPMENT OF STUNTED CHILDREN AGED 2-5 YEARS AT SUKOREJO HEALTH CENTRE, BLITAR CITY Rachmawati, Dewi; Widyawati, Dwi Ajeng; Martiningsih, Wiwin
Health Gate Vol 3, No 3 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Kota Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70111/hg3301

Abstract

Stunting is one of the nutritional problems that the government focuses on because it risks disrupting child development. This study aims to the development of stunted children aged 2-5 years at the Sukorejo Community Health Centre in Blitar City. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with a population of 91 stunted children aged 2-5 years taken by purposive sampling technique conducted on 25 March to 20 April 2024 with the DDST (Denver Development Screening Test) sheet instrument with normal interpretation if there is only 1 caution on the age line, abnormal if there are 2 or more cautions on the age line, Suspect if there are more than 2 cautions or more than 1 delay. Based on the results of the analysis of the overall development of stunted children aged 2-5 years, 75 children (82%) were normal, 7 children (8%) were abnormal, and 9 children (10%) were suspect. The conclusion in this study is that most children show normal development because parents provide regular stimulus, although there are a number of children who have delays due to lack of stimulus from parents. This study provides insight for researchers, educational institutions, health centres, and parents to increase attention to the development of stunted children.
Overview of Maternal First Aid For Children With Wounds At Home Pratiwi, Tiara Indah; Rachmawati, Dewi; Mulyadi, Arif
Health Gate Vol 3, No 1 (2025): JANUARY 2025
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Kota Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70111/hg3105

Abstract

Mothers didn't know how to give wound first aid properly. Improper handling of wounds can cause the wound healing process to be prolonged. This study aims to determine the description of mothers' first aid for children who experience wounds at home. The research design used was quantitative descriptive with a sample of 31 people selected using quota sampling technique. Data collection was carried out on January 17 - February 17, 2024 by dor to dor in the Jatitengah Village. The instrument used was an observation sheet using a measuring instrument 3 Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) on bruises, open wounds, and burns. The results of this study showed 96.8% were lacking in handling bruises, 54.8% were lacking in handling open wounds and 80.6 were lacking in handling burns. The overall ability of mothers in providing first aid 90.3% (n = 28) have less ability, 9.7% (n = 3) of respondents have sufficient ability. The overall ability of mothers in providing first aid 90.3% (n=28) had less ability, 9.7% (n=3) of respondents had sufficient ability. The conclusion of this study is that almost all respondents get less ability due to lack of information about first aid, low education level and belief in using traditional methods. Therefore, it is necessary to educate health workers (Nurses) to mothers in order to improve the ability of mothers, so as to minimize more severe complications from the occurrence of wounds.
Diabetes Melitus Emergency Prevention Behavior: Hyperglycaemia With Health Belief Model Fadlilah, Arina Ainul; Sepdianto, Tri Cahyo; Rachmawati, Dewi
Health Gate Vol 4, No 2 (2026): April, 2026
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Kota Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70111/hg4204

Abstract

Diabetes melitus emergencies are drastic changes in blood sugar levels that result in a decrease in consciousness if no prevention is taken. The Health Belief Model is a health behaviour theory to understand individual health behaviour including six basic components (Perceived Vulnerability, Perceived Severity, Perceived Benefits, Perceived Barriers, Cues to Action, self-efficacy. This study was conducted to determine the prevention behaviour of diabetes melitus emergencies: hyperglycemia with the Health Belief Model approach. This research uses descriptive method. The sample size was 30 DM patients who were taken with purposive sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire of preventive behaviour of diabetes melitus emergencies: belief-based hyperglycaemia as many as 19 questions. Data analysis technique using univariate analysis. A total of 46.7% of DM patients have a vulnerable risk of hyperglycaemia, 40% of DM patients have a severe risk of hyperglycaemia, 50% of DM patients have a beneficial risk of hyperglycaemia, 36.7% of DM patients have a risk of obstacles, 50% of DM patients have a capable risk of hyperglycaemia, 50% of DM patients have a risk of hyperglycaemia encouragement all tend to prevent hyperglycaemia. Diabetes melitus emergency prevention behaviour: hyperglycaemia tends to prevent hyperglycaemia because they are aware of the importance of controlling blood sugar levels, afraid of the dangers of diabetes complications, feel the benefits of treatment and a healthy lifestyle, motivated to behave healthily, supported by counseling and family support, high motivation in preventing hyperglycaemia.
Co-Authors Abiddin, Andi Hayyun Afrigus, Wiwit Agus Khoirul Anam, Agus Khoirul Alfriana, Chania Septya Arief Rahman Arif Mulyadi Ayu Rakhmi Tiara Hamdani Ayu, Jati Paras Ayuna, Kania Anindya Azizah, Maura Olifiani Bermudez, Roy Fabrigas DC, Yesi Pandu Pratama Wibowo Dewi Kartikawati Ningsih, Dewi Kartikawati Etika Ma’rifatul Ulum Fadlilah, Arina Ainul Fahmi, Bagus Maulana Achmad Fernando, Muhamad Herman Fira Mardianti Fitriani, Lamria Raya Fitriyani, Lamria Fitriyani, Lamria Raya Imam Sunarno, Imam Lathifah , Nurul Lestari Nurhajati Lestari, Nindi Vika Lianardo, Stephanny Lily Hendrasti Novadjaja Luna Widiarti Maharani, Alma Aria Maharani, Aulia Sigma Mahsina Marshela, Cindy Mentari, Ajeng Ayu Miftachul Ulum, Miftachul Miftachul Ulum, Mohamad Muhammad Reza Pahlevi Santoso Mujito Mujito Mujito Mujito, Mujito Nisa, Fany Farkhatun Norasia, Yolanda novitasari, firda Nurhaliza, Nabilah Patressiya, Lita Pratiwi, Tiara Indah Putri, Kiki Widyatama Ramonita, Latifa Raya Fitriyani, Lamria Rohman, Ahmad Aunur Saiful, Aliya Marsha Salim, Ronaldo Santoso, Muhammad Reza Pahlevi Saputro, Risky Gusher Sarah Albani, Shakyla SEPTDIANTO, TRI CAHYO Siswanto, Hanifah Catur Siti Adelita Raif Khadijah Sri Andarini Sri Winarni Suprajitno Suprajitno Suprajitno, Suprajitno Tahta Karima, Mayya Tri Cahyo Sepdianto Ulum, Etika Ma'rifatul Ulum, Mochamad Miftahul Umairoh, Silvia Anida Wibowo DC, Yesi Pandu Pratama Widyawati, Dwi Ajeng Wiwin Martiningsih Xenia Angelica Wijayanto Yeyen Zinedine Zidney Arrad-Mizan