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Journal : building of informatics technology and science

Evaluasi Performa Rmixmod dan KAMILA dalam Pengelompokan Perguruan Tinggi di Indonesia Berdasarkan Data Capaian Kinerja Bertipe Campuran Santoso, Andrianto; Kurnia, Anang; Hamim Wigena, Aji
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): June (2025)
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v7i1.7376

Abstract

Clustering is a technique for grouping objects based on their similarities within clusters and their differences across clusters. In real-world, objects often have characteristics represented by a combination of numerical and categorical variables, requiring clustering techniques that can process mixed-type data. Model-based clustering is one of the approaches that can be utilized for such data. This study evaluates and compares two model-based clustering algorithms for mixed data type, Rmixmod, which employs a mixture model with maximum likelihood estimation and expectation-maximization, and KAMILA, which utilizes a semi-parametric approach. Both algorithms are implemented to cluster Indonesian higher education institutions based on their performance. The optimal number of clusters is determined using the Bayesian Information Criterion and the Silhouette Coefficient. Algorithms performance is evaluated using the Silhouette Coeeficient, the Calinski-Harabasz Index, and the Davies-Bouldin Index. The research results showed that the Rmixmod algorithm outperformed KAMILA in clustering Indonesian higher education institutions, with a Silhouette Coeeficient of 0.2878, a Calinski-Harabasz Index of 253.9433, and a Davies-Bouldin Index of 1.5321. The optimal number of clusters formed was five. Cluster interpretation is conducted by analyzing the mean values of PC and the distribution of categorical variables within each cluster. The clustering results are expected to serve as a foundation for the government in formulating strategic policies that are both effective and differentiated according to the characteristics of each group of higher education institutions.
Co-Authors . Hanniva . Marzuki . Sutriyati Abdullah Ilman Fahmi Achmad Fauzan Achmad Fauzan, Achmad Adeline Vinda Septiani Agus Buono Agus M Soleh Agus Mohamad Soleh Agus Mohammad Soleh Agus Mohammad Soleh Ahmad Ansori Mattjik Ajeng Bita Alfira Aji Hamim Wigena Alkahfi, Cahya Amalia Pasaribu, Asysta Amin, Yudi Fathul Anik Djuraidah Anisa, Rahma Ardiansyah, Muhlis Arie Anggreyani Arie Wahyu Wijayanto Arief Gusnanto ASEP SAEFUDDIN Astri Fatimah Azka Ubaidillah Bagus Sartono Bambang Sumantri Bambang Sumantri Beny Trianjaya Budi Susetyo Budi Susetyo Budi Waryanto Budi Waryanto Cici Suhaeni Citra Jaya Dede Dirgahayu Dede Dirgahayu Deiby T Salaki Dewi Juliah Ratnaningsih Dhea Dewanti Dian Handayani Dian Handayani Dian Kusumaningrum Dian Kusumaningrum Dian Kusumaningrum, Dwi Agustin Nuriani Sirodj Dwi Wahyu Triscowati Efriwati Efriwati Erfiani Erfiani Erfiani Erfiani Erfiani Erwan Setiawan Erwan Setiawan, Erwan Fahmi, Abdullah Ilman Farit Mochamad Afendi Farit Mohamad Afendi Fauzi, Fatkhurokhman Fauziah, Ghina Febryna Sembiring Fitri Dewi Shyntia Fitrianto, Anwar Fitriyani Sahamony, Nur Gerry Alfa Dito Hamid, Assyifa Lala Pratiwi Hamim Wigena, Aji Haq, Irvanal Hari Wijayanto Hari Wijayanto Hari Wijayanto Hestiani Wulandari Hidayat, Agus Sofian Eka Hidayat, Muhammad I Made Sumertajaya I Wayan Mangku IJSA, Indonesian Journal of Statistics and Its Applications Ikhlasul Amalia Rahmi Ina Widayanty Indah Herlawati Indahwati Indonesian Journal of Statistics and Its Applications IJSA Ita Wulandari Iwan Kurniawan Khairani, Fitri Khairil Anwar Notodiputro Khairil Anwar Notodiputro Kristuisno Martsuyanto Kapiluka Kusman Sadik Kusman Sadik Loly, Joao Ferreira Rendes Bean Marshelle, Sean Matualage, Dariani Maulana Achiar, Anshari Luthfi Muhammad Nur Aidi Mulianto Raharjo Nashir, Husnun Newton Newton Newton, Newton Nurul Hidayati Pardomuan Robinson Sihombing Pasaribu, Asysta Amalia Pingkan Awalia Pramana, Setia Purba, Widyo Pura Purwanto, Arie Putri, Christiana Anggraeni Rachmat Bintang Yudhianto Yudhianto Rahardiantoro, Septian Raharjo, Mulianto Rahayu, Melania Dwi Rahma Anisa Rahman, Gusti Arviana Retsi Firda Maulina Ristiyanti Ristiyanti Rysda Rysda Ryska Putri Madyasari Sahamony, Nur Fitriyani Santoso, Andrianto Santoso, Zein Rizky Sari Agustini Hafman Setyowati, Indah Rini Siregar, Jodi jhouranda Siskarossa Ika Oktora Siti Muchlisoh Suhaeni, Cici Suprayogi, Muhammad Azis Suprayogi, Muhammad Aziz Teguh Prasetyo Thooriq Ghaith Topan . Ruspayandi Trianjaya, Beny Triscowati, Dwi Wahyu Tyas, Maulida Fajrining Utami Dyah Syafitri Viarti Eminita Widiyanto, Rhendy K. P. Widoretno, Widoretno Wulandari, Hestiani Yani Nurhadryani Yenni Angraini Yenni Kurniawati Yudistira Yudistira Yudistira Yudistira Yully Sofyah Waode Zafira Fakhriyah