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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan

The Role and Influence of Tuan Guru on The Development of Islamic Education in Lombok: An Ethnographic Study of Islamic Education of The Sasak Tribe in The 19th Century Murdianto, Murdianto; Nasihin, Sirajun
Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jipp.v7i1.2858

Abstract

This study explores the role and influence of Tuan Guru in the development of Islamic education in Lombok, especially among the Sasak community in the 19th century. With an ethnographic approach, this study explores how Tuan Guru, as a religious figure and educator, shaped the map of Islamic education in the Sasak community. This study uses an ethnographic approach with data collection methods, namely participant observation, semi-structured in-depth interviews. While the data analysis technique used is constructivist grounded theory developed by Charmaz. This process involves (1) coding, namely data is coded openly, axially, and selectively to identify main themes and patterns. (2) Constant comparison, namely themes and categories that emerge will continue to be compared and integrated to develop a data-based theory. (3) Memo-writing, researchers will make analytical memos throughout the research process to facilitate theory development. The results of the study show that Tuan Guru plays an important role in introducing and expanding Islamic education, both formal and non-formal, in the Sasak environment, which was previously dominated by animist and Hindu-Buddhist practices. Through the establishment of Islamic boarding schools and madrasahs, Tuan Guru not only spread Islamic teachings, but also introduced literacy and modern education to the community. This finding confirms that the implications of Tuan Guru's presence in Sasak society go beyond the religious dimension and bring about significant socio-cultural transformation in Sasak society.
Co-Authors A'yun, Qurrota Abdulkadir Sunito, Melani Abid Rohmanu Adianty, Meliza Eka Adinda Muthiah Rana akhandi, farhan Al Briham Jarmal Al Faaruuq, Umar Amrulloh, Muhamad Anitasari, Lia Antikasari, Tiara Widya At Thoriq, Ibnu Nurjiin Brury Aziza, Humairo Azizah, Suci Midsyahri Diah Ayu Lestari, Diah Ayu Dio Renaldi Faeyza Ardhimas Wahyudya Fajri, Fadhilah Maulida Farida Aryani Faridah Faridah Febrina Melinda Nur Adawiyah Fikriawan, Suad Firdaus N.R, Arif Firdaus Hana Indriana Hanafi, Wahyu Hariyanto, Wahid Huky Arvi Loany Jamianto, Jamianto Jasmine , Lidia Faiza Joko Hendra Saputra Kamilah, Azka Azzuhriya Khotimah, Robiatun Husnul Kirom, Ahmad Kusumawati, Anak Agung Eka Dharma Mahmudi Siwi Mega Atika Meliza Eka Adianty Mintyastuti, Dyah Sri Mulya, Prana Muti’ah, Khansa Shohabiyatul Nadham Kharismawan, Kevin Nanik Setyowati Nisa, Tri Ratna Chaniyatun Nissa, Sabilla Ainun Noor Miyono Nur Cholilah Junita Dalimunthe Nurika Nuralifah Parwanto pengelola, pengelola Prasasti, Bagio Prasetyo, Ady Pratiwi, Andini Wulan Putra, Rizki Aditya Putra, Wahyu Hanafi Rahmadin, Tiara Putri Randi Firman Syah Rijal, Saadul Rilus Kinseng rohman, maulana Rokhani, Siti Saharuddin Samsudin Samsudin Saputra, Joko Hendra Sari, Nur Maulida Selviana, Yolanda Sirajun Nasihin, Sirajun Siti Rokhani Suhartini, Endang Sulthoni, Akhmad Sumarsono, Cokro Wibowo Suparyani, Suparyani Supriati, Eny Susanna Syah, Muhammad Ramdhani Al Azraq Syah Syamsul Muqorrobin, Syamsul Thessa Ayuningtias Thessa Ayuningtias, Thessa Toikun, Toikun Toikun Tubagus Wahid Fairuzziyad Rofif Wathoni, Syamsul Witasari, Rinesti Yovitha Yuliejantiningsih Zachari, A. 'Ainun Zeva Zachari, A. `Ainun Zeva Zachari, A‘ Ainun Zeva