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Risk Factors for Neonatal Death in Konawe Islands District Badriah, Siti; Amraeni, Yunita; Tasnim, Tasnim
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/28292278.v2i3.424

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of neonatal mortality rate of Konawe Islands Regency in 2019 was 22 per 1000 live births, in 2020 it was 26.2 per 1000 live births and experienced a significant increase in 2021 to 34.9 per 1000 live births (Konawe Islands Regency Health Office 2019-2021). The purpose of the study was to analyze the risk factors of Mothers, Infants, Work and Postpartum care for Neonatal deaths in the Konawe Islands Regency. Methods: This study used a Case Control Study approach. The population numbered 48 people. The Study Sample totaled 24 case samples and 24 control samples. The sample technique in this study is Simple Random Sampling. The data is processed using the Odds Ratio Test. Result: The results showed that the gestational age or 7,286 LL value 2,034 and UL 26,102, PARITY OR 3,215 LL value 0.902 and UL value 11,460, disease history OR 6,000 LL value 1,711 and UL value 21,038, BMI OR 4,200 LL value 1,228 and UL value 14,365, against Neonatal deaths in the Konawe Islands Regency Area. Conclusion: The conclusions in this study show that maternal factors, infant factors and postpartum care are risk factors while occupation is not a risk factor for neonatal mortality in the Konawe Islands Regency. It is expected for the Health Office and Puskesmas to always provide education in the form of counseling and counseling related to maternal and child health to reduce neonatal death cases.
Risk Factors Foranemia in Pregnant Women in Konawe Islands Regency Malaiji, Endang Fitriyani; Tasnim, Tasnim; Amraeni, Yunita
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/28292278.v2i3.426

Abstract

Background: The prevalence rate of anemia incidence in pregnant women in Konawe Kepulauan Regency in 201was 9, namely 72.9%, in 2020 it was 69.7% while the prevalence of pregnant women who received 90 Fe tablets in the year 2018 was 49.5%, in 2019 it was 61.25% and 62.7% (Konawe Islands District Health Office 201 8-2021). The purpose of the study was to analyze the risk factors for the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in Konawe Islands Regency. Methods: This study used the Case Control Study approach. The control population was 106 respondents and the control population was 562 respondents. The Research Sample totaled 47 case samples and 47 control samples. The Sample Technique in this study is the Cluster Random Sampling Technique. The data is processed using the Odds Ratio Test. Result: The results showed that education OR 2,424 LL value 0.876 UL value 6.707 and Φ 0.179, family income OR 57,400 LL value 16.242 UL value 202.849 and Φ 0.766, role of midwife OR 2,343 LL value 1,823 value UL 3.011 and Φ 0.383, anemia in pregnant women in konawe district island Conclusion: The conclusions in this study show that education and family income, midwife role are risk factors for anemia in pregnant women in Konawe Islands Regency. It is hoped that the Health Office and Puskesmas will always provide education in the form of counseling and counseling related to maternal and child health to reduce the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.
Complete Basic Immunization Status of 12 Months Babies at West Wonggeduku Health Center Based on the Health Belief Model Arista, Bela; Tasnim, Tasnim; Amraeni, Yunita
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v3i1.666

Abstract

Introduction: From the initial interviews conducted by three mothers, they said that health workers had never conducted outreach to the public about the importance of immunization and the negative impact on the baby's condition if they were not fully immunized, so each region needed to study the factors that influence this. Implementation of immunizations including in the West Wonggeduku Community Health Center area. Method: The type of research sample in this study is quantitative research using a cross sectional study approach which aims to determine the relationship between the complete basic immunization status of 12 Month old babies based on the health belief model theory at the West Wonggeduku Community Health Center in 2022. The population is 120 people, with a sample of 92 people. The sampling technique in this research used the Simple Random Sampling technique, using the Chi-Square Statistical test. Results: Research shows that there is a relationship between perception susceptibility to the completeness of complete basic immunization status X2 count = 34.389, X2 table value = 3.841, and Phi value = 0.611 Conclusion: The results of this research are that there is a relationship between perception susceptibility and completeness of immunization in 12 Month old babies
The Relationship between Feeding Practices and Personal Hygiene Practices with Stunting Incidents in the Coastal Area of Muna Regency Kadir Bahar, Abdul; Tasnim, Tasnim; Amraeni, Yunita
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v3i2.709

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in babies (0-11 months) and toddlers (12-59 months) resulting from chronic malnutrition, especially in the first 1,000 days of life so that the child is too short for his age. Malnutrition occurs when the baby is in the womb and in the early days after the baby is born, but stunting only appears after the child is two years old. This research aims to find out about the Stunting Incident Prediction Model in the Coastal Area of ​​Muna Regency. Method: This type of research is quantitative using a cross-sectional design (Cross Sectional Study). The sample in this study was 322 mothers who had toddlers aged 12-59 months in the coastal area of ​​Muna Regency. Result: Results: Of the 322 normal toddlers, there were 258 toddlers or (80.1%) and 64 stunted toddlers or (19.9%). Of the 322 respondents who had good feeding practices, there were 283 respondents or (87.9%) and those who had poor feeding practices were 39 respondents or (12.1%). Of the 322 respondents whose hygiene practices were good, there were 186 respondents or (57.8%) and those with poor hygiene practices were 136 respondents or (42.2%). Conclusion: The nutritional status of children under five is very important to pay attention to because it has a large and long-lasting impact on the child's health status, physical and mental development as well as the child's productivity as an adult.
Analysis of the Relationship between Adolescents Need for Reproductive Health Services and Barriers to Access to Reproductive Health Services for Adolescents in Bata Laiworu District, Muna Regency Israyani, Wa Ode; Umi Nurlila, Ratna; Amraeni, Yunita
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v3i2.710

Abstract

Introduction: Reproductive health problems are of particular concern, especially those that occur in Indonesian teenagers, both in terms of knowledge and actions for prevention and treatment that need to be taken into account. Based on Indonesian Demographic Health Survey Data, only a small number of young women aged 15 to 19 years have sufficient knowledge. Negative impacts on adolescent reproductive health can be avoided with good sexual and reproductive health information, both directly and indirectly, therefore it is interesting for researchers to conduct an analysis of the relationship between adolescent needs for reproductive health services and barriers to access to adolescent reproductive health services in Bata Laiworu District, Regency. Muna Method: Quantitative observational analytical research using a cross sectional approach, a population of 1,088 and a sample size of 285 students using lemeshow. The sampling method uses Proportional Random Sampling. Result: Based on the Chi Square test that has been carried out, it can be seen (continuity correction) with a p value of 0.000<0.05, meaning there is a relationship between adolescent needs and the use of adolescent reproductive health services. Conclusion: It is necessary for schools to consider including a reproductive health curriculum for students through more in-depth counseling guidance.
A Study on Environmental and Health History Risk Factors for Pneumonia Cases in Toddlers at Motui Health Center Riana, Muslan; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Amraeni, Yunita
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v3i3.903

Abstract

Introduction: Pneumonia case data in North Konawe Regency / 1000 Toddlers in 2017 found 121 cases, in 2018 found 175 cases, in 2019 increased found 162 cases for 2020 decreased by 158 cases and in 2021 found increased with a total of 240 cases from 888 toddlers handled by health workers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the Risk Factors of Toddler Health History and Environment on Pneumonia Cases in Toddlers in the Motui Health Center Work Area. Method: The study used a quantitative method with an observational approach using a Case Control Study design. This study was conducted from March 1 to May 1, 2023. The sample size for each group was at least 46 samples. The comparison of case and control samples is 1: 1. The total sample is 92 respondents with a simple random sampling technique, using the SPSS 26 statistical test. Result: The health history of toddlers has a risk of 8.67 times for the occurrence of pneumonia, environmental conditions have a risk of 8.91 times for the occurrence of pneumonia in toddlers in the Motui Health Center Work Area. Conclusion: The need for a North Konawe District Health Service specifically for handling infectious disease programs.
Factors Relating to the Success of the Health Information System at the Buton District Health Center Dilla, Sitti Marni; Tasnim, Tasnim; Amraeni, Yunita; Selviana, Arizka
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v1i2.8

Abstract

29 Introduction: Program planning that has been carried out so far has not been carried out according to procedures due to inadequate human resources; organizing; Cooperation and Coordination; strengthening of data sources; management of data on utilization and development of resources, operation of the Electronic Health System; development of Health Information System; weak monitoring and evaluation; and there is no coaching and supervision. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors related to the success of the health information system at the health center in the Buton district. Method: This type of research is quantitative using a cross-sectional study design. This research has been carried out from January to February 2022. The population is all officers who are considered to have a role and responsibility for health services in the Buton district. with a total of 579 health workers in the Buton district who work at the Health Center, with a sample of 90 respondents using the Simple Random Sampling technique. Result: Study found that there was a relationship between planning, organizing, cooperation, and coordination factors, strengthening data sources, data management, resource utilization and development, electronic system operation, monitoring, and evaluation of the Health Information System at the Buton District Health Center. Conclusion: It is suggested the importance of monitoring and evaluating the readiness of the Health Center in implementing a more optimal Health Information System based on the completeness of the infrastructure, adding human resources according to the field.
Relationship between Incentive and Posyandu Cadre Performance in Increasing Visits to Children to Posyandu in the Work Area of the Public Health Center in North Buton Regency Ashan, La Ode; Saafi, La Ode; Tasnim, Tasnim; Amraeni, Yunita
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v1i3.17

Abstract

Introduction: Incentives really need to be given to Integrated Healthcare Center cadres, providing incentives for Integrated Healthcare Center cadres in the working areas of the Waode Buri and Kulisusu Health Centers based on the North Buton Regent's Regulation on Procedures for Providing Incentives and Strengthening the Capacity of Integrated Healthcare Center Cadres. Thus, researchers need to research the relationship between incentives and the performance of Integrated Healthcare Center cadres to increase the visits of children under five to the Integrated Healthcare Center. Method: This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional study approach. The population of all Integrated Healthcare Center cadres is 110 people with a sample of 87 respondents, the sample is drawn using simple random sampling. Result: The chi square statistical test at the 95% confidence level (α = 0.05) shows that the p value = 0.000 because Ho is rejected or Ha is accepted which means there is a relationship between incentives and the performance of Integrated Healthcare Center cadres, with a value ofj=0.513 indicates a strong relationship. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between incentives and the performance of Integrated Healthcare Center cadres in increasing visits for toddlers to the Integrated Healthcare Center in the working area of ​​the Waode Buri Health Center and the Kulisusu Health Center, North Buton Regency.
Factors Related to Gastritis in Kendari City Ahmad, Ahmad; Sunarsih, Sunarsih; Amraeni, Yunita
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/28292278.v2i2.82

Abstract

Introduction: Based on an initial survey conducted at 15 Public Health in Kendari City, it was found that gastritis increased by 11798 (29.4%). Kendari City population data as many as 401,719 people spread over 15 sub-districts, seen from the annual report of the Kendari City Office. Thus, researchers feel the need to conduct research on factors related to the incidence of gastritis in Kendari City. Methods: This type of quantitative research with a cross sectional design has a population of all patients who come for treatment at 15 Kendari City Health Centers totaling 11798 and a sample of 385 patients. Result: The results of the study stated that of the 385 respondents who declared gastritis there were 201 (52.2%) and 185 (47.8%) respondents stated that they did not have gastritis. Based on statistical tests, it showed that there was a significant relationship between stress and gastritis (p value = 0.000) and smoking on the incidence of gastritis (p value = 0.024) while the variable of diet (p value = 0.000) which means that there is a relationship between diet and the incidence of gastritis in the city of Kendari Conclusion: There is a relationship between stress and gastritis, there is no relationship between smoking and gastritis, and there is a relationship between diet and gastritis.
Air Quality Conditions (NO2) Around the Konawe Industrial area and the Resulting Respiratory Problems Rauf, Rahman; Amraeni, Yunita; Azizi Jayadipraja, Erwin
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/28292278.v2i3.88

Abstract

Introduction: Air quality is strongly influenced by activities carried out by humans. This study aims to determine the NO2 air quality around the Konawe industrial area as well as community activities and respiratory disorders experienced. Method: The data used is a linear regression statistical test to determine the relationship between NO2 air quality with community activity and respiratory disorders. Result: This research was conducted in 6 villages around the Konawe industrial area. Most people carry out their daily activities around the industrial area, so some people experience respiratory problems. In the regression analysis, it is known that the activities of residents of the house affect the concentration of NO2 by 4% and the concentration of these pollutants affects the respiratory disorders of residents of the house by 25%. Conclusion: The conclusion in this journal is that smoking activity in the house is not related to the concentration of NO2 in the air and respiratory problems experienced by residents of the house are also not related to the concentration of NO2 in the house. This study provides awareness that air quality in the house is important to maintain the health of residents of the house and to provide input for residents of the house to reduce activities that can interfere with air quality in closed rooms.