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Contribution of Maternal Factors to Preterm Labor at South Konawe Regency Hospital Hasda, Hasda; Nurlila , Ratna Umi; Amraeni , Yunita
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/28292278.v2i3.305

Abstract

Secara umum kematian balita di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara diperkirakan lebih dari 50% kematian disebabkan oleh dampak risiko berat badan lahir rendah, asfiksia, pneumonia, diare dan kelainan kongenital. Angka kejadian BBLR dengan kasus terbanyak terdapat di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan sebanyak 266 bayi dari total 5.796 kelahiran. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui kontribusi faktor maternal terhadap terjadinya Persalinan Prematur di RSUD Kabupaten Konawe Selatan, Metode Penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan observasional menggunakan desain Case Control Study, Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari sampai Maret. 2023 di RSUD Kabupaten Konawe Selatan dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 116 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel kelompok kondisi (Premature Copying) yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan sampel probabilitas yaitu Simple random sampling Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa umur ibu mempunyai resiko 5,88 kali kejadian Persalinan Prematur, Paritas beresiko 6,75 kali kejadian Persalinan Prematur, riwayat komplikasi kehamilan beresiko 14,29 kali kejadian Persalinan Prematur dan Risiko Kekurangan Energi Kronis 23 kali lipat. Perlu peningkatan peran bidan dan kader untuk meningkatkan gizi dan kesehatan ibu saat melakukan ANC
Risk Factors for Neonatal Death in Konawe Islands District Badriah, Siti; Amraeni, Yunita; Tasnim, Tasnim
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/28292278.v2i3.424

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of neonatal mortality rate of Konawe Islands Regency in 2019 was 22 per 1000 live births, in 2020 it was 26.2 per 1000 live births and experienced a significant increase in 2021 to 34.9 per 1000 live births (Konawe Islands Regency Health Office 2019-2021). The purpose of the study was to analyze the risk factors of Mothers, Infants, Work and Postpartum care for Neonatal deaths in the Konawe Islands Regency. Methods: This study used a Case Control Study approach. The population numbered 48 people. The Study Sample totaled 24 case samples and 24 control samples. The sample technique in this study is Simple Random Sampling. The data is processed using the Odds Ratio Test. Result: The results showed that the gestational age or 7,286 LL value 2,034 and UL 26,102, PARITY OR 3,215 LL value 0.902 and UL value 11,460, disease history OR 6,000 LL value 1,711 and UL value 21,038, BMI OR 4,200 LL value 1,228 and UL value 14,365, against Neonatal deaths in the Konawe Islands Regency Area. Conclusion: The conclusions in this study show that maternal factors, infant factors and postpartum care are risk factors while occupation is not a risk factor for neonatal mortality in the Konawe Islands Regency. It is expected for the Health Office and Puskesmas to always provide education in the form of counseling and counseling related to maternal and child health to reduce neonatal death cases.
Risk Factors Foranemia in Pregnant Women in Konawe Islands Regency Malaiji, Endang Fitriyani; Tasnim, Tasnim; Amraeni, Yunita
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/28292278.v2i3.426

Abstract

Background: The prevalence rate of anemia incidence in pregnant women in Konawe Kepulauan Regency in 201was 9, namely 72.9%, in 2020 it was 69.7% while the prevalence of pregnant women who received 90 Fe tablets in the year 2018 was 49.5%, in 2019 it was 61.25% and 62.7% (Konawe Islands District Health Office 201 8-2021). The purpose of the study was to analyze the risk factors for the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in Konawe Islands Regency. Methods: This study used the Case Control Study approach. The control population was 106 respondents and the control population was 562 respondents. The Research Sample totaled 47 case samples and 47 control samples. The Sample Technique in this study is the Cluster Random Sampling Technique. The data is processed using the Odds Ratio Test. Result: The results showed that education OR 2,424 LL value 0.876 UL value 6.707 and Φ 0.179, family income OR 57,400 LL value 16.242 UL value 202.849 and Φ 0.766, role of midwife OR 2,343 LL value 1,823 value UL 3.011 and Φ 0.383, anemia in pregnant women in konawe district island Conclusion: The conclusions in this study show that education and family income, midwife role are risk factors for anemia in pregnant women in Konawe Islands Regency. It is hoped that the Health Office and Puskesmas will always provide education in the form of counseling and counseling related to maternal and child health to reduce the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.
Complete Basic Immunization Status of 12 Months Babies at West Wonggeduku Health Center Based on the Health Belief Model Arista, Bela; Tasnim, Tasnim; Amraeni, Yunita
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v3i1.666

Abstract

Introduction: From the initial interviews conducted by three mothers, they said that health workers had never conducted outreach to the public about the importance of immunization and the negative impact on the baby's condition if they were not fully immunized, so each region needed to study the factors that influence this. Implementation of immunizations including in the West Wonggeduku Community Health Center area. Method: The type of research sample in this study is quantitative research using a cross sectional study approach which aims to determine the relationship between the complete basic immunization status of 12 Month old babies based on the health belief model theory at the West Wonggeduku Community Health Center in 2022. The population is 120 people, with a sample of 92 people. The sampling technique in this research used the Simple Random Sampling technique, using the Chi-Square Statistical test. Results: Research shows that there is a relationship between perception susceptibility to the completeness of complete basic immunization status X2 count = 34.389, X2 table value = 3.841, and Phi value = 0.611 Conclusion: The results of this research are that there is a relationship between perception susceptibility and completeness of immunization in 12 Month old babies
The Relationship between Feeding Practices and Personal Hygiene Practices with Stunting Incidents in the Coastal Area of Muna Regency Kadir Bahar, Abdul; Tasnim, Tasnim; Amraeni, Yunita
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v3i2.709

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in babies (0-11 months) and toddlers (12-59 months) resulting from chronic malnutrition, especially in the first 1,000 days of life so that the child is too short for his age. Malnutrition occurs when the baby is in the womb and in the early days after the baby is born, but stunting only appears after the child is two years old. This research aims to find out about the Stunting Incident Prediction Model in the Coastal Area of ​​Muna Regency. Method: This type of research is quantitative using a cross-sectional design (Cross Sectional Study). The sample in this study was 322 mothers who had toddlers aged 12-59 months in the coastal area of ​​Muna Regency. Result: Results: Of the 322 normal toddlers, there were 258 toddlers or (80.1%) and 64 stunted toddlers or (19.9%). Of the 322 respondents who had good feeding practices, there were 283 respondents or (87.9%) and those who had poor feeding practices were 39 respondents or (12.1%). Of the 322 respondents whose hygiene practices were good, there were 186 respondents or (57.8%) and those with poor hygiene practices were 136 respondents or (42.2%). Conclusion: The nutritional status of children under five is very important to pay attention to because it has a large and long-lasting impact on the child's health status, physical and mental development as well as the child's productivity as an adult.
Analysis of the Relationship between Adolescents Need for Reproductive Health Services and Barriers to Access to Reproductive Health Services for Adolescents in Bata Laiworu District, Muna Regency Israyani, Wa Ode; Umi Nurlila, Ratna; Amraeni, Yunita
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v3i2.710

Abstract

Introduction: Reproductive health problems are of particular concern, especially those that occur in Indonesian teenagers, both in terms of knowledge and actions for prevention and treatment that need to be taken into account. Based on Indonesian Demographic Health Survey Data, only a small number of young women aged 15 to 19 years have sufficient knowledge. Negative impacts on adolescent reproductive health can be avoided with good sexual and reproductive health information, both directly and indirectly, therefore it is interesting for researchers to conduct an analysis of the relationship between adolescent needs for reproductive health services and barriers to access to adolescent reproductive health services in Bata Laiworu District, Regency. Muna Method: Quantitative observational analytical research using a cross sectional approach, a population of 1,088 and a sample size of 285 students using lemeshow. The sampling method uses Proportional Random Sampling. Result: Based on the Chi Square test that has been carried out, it can be seen (continuity correction) with a p value of 0.000<0.05, meaning there is a relationship between adolescent needs and the use of adolescent reproductive health services. Conclusion: It is necessary for schools to consider including a reproductive health curriculum for students through more in-depth counseling guidance.
A Study on Environmental and Health History Risk Factors for Pneumonia Cases in Toddlers at Motui Health Center Riana, Muslan; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Amraeni, Yunita
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/wish.v3i3.903

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Introduction: Pneumonia case data in North Konawe Regency / 1000 Toddlers in 2017 found 121 cases, in 2018 found 175 cases, in 2019 increased found 162 cases for 2020 decreased by 158 cases and in 2021 found increased with a total of 240 cases from 888 toddlers handled by health workers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the Risk Factors of Toddler Health History and Environment on Pneumonia Cases in Toddlers in the Motui Health Center Work Area. Method: The study used a quantitative method with an observational approach using a Case Control Study design. This study was conducted from March 1 to May 1, 2023. The sample size for each group was at least 46 samples. The comparison of case and control samples is 1: 1. The total sample is 92 respondents with a simple random sampling technique, using the SPSS 26 statistical test. Result: The health history of toddlers has a risk of 8.67 times for the occurrence of pneumonia, environmental conditions have a risk of 8.91 times for the occurrence of pneumonia in toddlers in the Motui Health Center Work Area. Conclusion: The need for a North Konawe District Health Service specifically for handling infectious disease programs.
Factors that Influence the Formation of Public Stigma Towards Leprosy Sufferers in East Kolaka Regency Kaharuddin, Kaharuddin; Tasnim, Tasnim; Amraeni, Yunita; Hariadhin Depu, Anry
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/5q86fd23

Abstract

Introduction:Leprosy can cause health problems in the form of permanent disability. Disability due to leprosy is not only physical which has an impact on daily activities and social participation, but also economic and psychological. The stigma of society towards leprosy sufferers can cause negative feelings of leprosy sufferers such as being embarrassed to socialize with the surrounding community to isolating themselves. The purpose of this study was to see the factors that influence the formation of public stigma towards leprosy sufferers in East Kolaka Regency. Method:This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with an exploratory research type by conducting direct observation and in-depth interviews. The subjects were all people in Ladongi District and Aere District, East Kolaka Regency, the determination of informants in this study was carried out through purposive sampling techniques. Result:Factors that influence the stigma of society towards leprosy in Kolaka Regency occur due to the lack of public knowledge regarding leprosy, the existence of a culture and tradition of society that avoids or even labels leprosy sufferers with negative things, public concerns about the transmission of leprosy when they are close to or live side by side with leprosy sufferers, and the influence of religion and community beliefs that consider leprosy sufferers as a punishment from God for the sins they have committed. Conclusion: Leprosy sufferers need support from the community and family, so that they have the confidence to undergo treatment, thereby reducing the prevalence of leprosy in East Kolaka Regency.
Maternity Behavior and Infant Care of Coastal Communities on the Prevention of Neonatal Mortality: Prevention of Neonatal Mortality Yunita Amraeni; La Ode Saafi; Azis Harun
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol5.Iss2/179

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Background: Infant mortality is one of the targets of health problems in sustainable development. The vast majority of infant deaths are preventable, with high-quality, evidence-based interventions in the form of data. Based on the results of the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI) infant mortality in 2017 was 24/1,000 KH with neonatal mortality of 15/1,000. There was a decrease in the infant mortality rate (IMR) in 2017, compared to the IMR in 2012 which amounted to 32/1,000 KH and 19/1,000 KH neonatal. This study aims to analyze the behavior of childbirth and infant care through the behavior of local wisdom so as to prevent neonatal death. Methods: This study uses a quantitative observational method through a Case Control Study Design approach. The population in this study were all mothers in the coastal area of the Konawe Islands Regency. Results: Birth behavior and baby care at risk provide opportunities for neonatal events. Health agencies need to increase education to the public about risk factors, causes of neonatal death and efforts to prevent neonatal death to mothers and expectant mothers and their families to pay attention to pregnant and postpartum women. Conclusion: For the community, it is necessary to regulate the age of marriage with efforts to control it from the local government
Identifikasi Kecemasan Dismenore Pada Remaja Putri dengan menggunakan Skala Bai (Beck Anxiety Inventory) dan Vas (Visual Analog Scale) Yuliatin, Sri; Yani, Dian Mardi; Amraeni, Yunita; Sari, Eva Novita; Juni, Wilda
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Mandala Waluya Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Mandala Waluya
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/jikmw.v2i1.640

Abstract

Indonesia mencatat 90% kasus dismenore terjadi pada remaja putri. Timbulnya kecemasan kemungkinan dapat mempegaruhi tingkat dismenore pada remaja putri. Pada remaja yang tidak siap dalam menghadapi menstruasi akan mengalami kecemasan dan mengakibatkan penurunan terhadap ambang nyeri yang pada akhirnya membuat nyeri haid menjadi lebih berat dengan tingkat kronis dan akut, gejala kecemasan dapat berbentuk gangguan fisik (somatik). Tujuan studi ini untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat kecemasan dan dismenore serta menganalisis hubungan kecemasan terhadap dismenore. Wawancara dilakukan terhadap 70 siswi putri di sekolah wilayah pesisir dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengukuran dengan skala Bai untuk identifikasi kecemasan, sementara pengukuran VAS digunakan untuk identifikasi tingkat dismenore. Analisis deskriptif dan inferensial dengan chi square untuk analisis studi. Hasil penelitian mengemukakan Tingkat Dismenorea dominan pada level sedang (65%), sementara untuk tingkat kecemasan pada tingkatan ringan (66,7%). Terdapat hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan terhadap dismenorea. Sebagian besar responden memiliki tingkat kecemasan yang ringan terhadap dismenorea. Perlu peningkatan akses pelayanan kesehatan reproduksi secara aktif maupun pasif dari pihak instansi kesehatan sehingga informasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi lebih aplikatif.