Articles
<![CDATA[The Impact of Sexually Transmitted Infections on Male and Female Infertility: Literature Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Yunita Amraeni]]>;
<![CDATA[Hasda]]>;
<![CDATA[Abdul Kadir Bahar]]>;
<![CDATA[Wa Ode Israyani]]>
<![CDATA[ Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Miracle Journal of Public Health ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Mandala Waluya ]]>
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DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v6i1.311
<![CDATA[Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI) are a global issue with 374 million new infections globally and a prevalence of 6% in 2022 in Indonesia. Sexually transmitted infections have potential causes of infertility. The purpose of this study is to describe the impact of STIs on infertility for both men and women. The research design is a literature review by looking systematically at journals and articles on Google Scholar, Garuda Portal, and Science Direct. The inclusion criteria in this study were journal publications spanning 2018-2022, the outcome studied was to find out that sexually transmitted infections have an impact on the incidence of infertility in men and women. Reviews of 5 selected articles describing the correlation between sexually transmitted infections and infertility, including reviews of men with Chlamydia trachomatis or men and women positive for Human papillomavirus or women with vaginal lactobacilli have the potential for infertility. Microbiological association with experiments using IVF (In Vitro Fertilisation) or pregnancy attempts using IVF shows that 85.7% of microbiologically positive couples have a success rate of 7.5%. Therefore, it can be concluded that sexually transmitted infections have an impact on the incidence of infertility, especially in men compared to women, which are mostly caused by bacteria and viruses that cause sexually transmitted infections. In addition to sexually transmitted infections, it is also caused by poor lifestyle factors such as using drugs, alcoholic beverages and smoking. Efforts are needed to detect symptoms of infertility early, especially in STI sufferers with HIV and AIDS cases.]]>
<![CDATA[Identifikasi Kecemasan Dismenore Pada Remaja Putri dengan menggunakan Skala Bai (Beck Anxiety Inventory) dan Vas (Visual Analog Scale) ]]>
<![CDATA[Yuliatin, Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Yani, Dian Mardi]]>;
<![CDATA[Amraeni, Yunita]]>;
<![CDATA[Sari, Eva Novita]]>;
<![CDATA[Juni, Wilda]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Mandala Waluya Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Mandala Waluya ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Mandala Waluya ]]>
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DOI: 10.54883/jikmw.v2i1.640
<![CDATA[Indonesia mencatat 90% kasus dismenore terjadi pada remaja putri. Timbulnya kecemasan kemungkinan dapat mempegaruhi tingkat dismenore pada remaja putri. Pada remaja yang tidak siap dalam menghadapi menstruasi akan mengalami kecemasan dan mengakibatkan penurunan terhadap ambang nyeri yang pada akhirnya membuat nyeri haid menjadi lebih berat dengan tingkat kronis dan akut, gejala kecemasan dapat berbentuk gangguan fisik (somatik). Tujuan studi ini untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat kecemasan dan dismenore serta menganalisis hubungan kecemasan terhadap dismenore. Wawancara dilakukan terhadap 70 siswi putri di sekolah wilayah pesisir dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengukuran dengan skala Bai untuk identifikasi kecemasan, sementara pengukuran VAS digunakan untuk identifikasi tingkat dismenore. Analisis deskriptif dan inferensial dengan chi square untuk analisis studi. Hasil penelitian mengemukakan Tingkat Dismenorea dominan pada level sedang (65%), sementara untuk tingkat kecemasan pada tingkatan ringan (66,7%). Terdapat hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan terhadap dismenorea. Sebagian besar responden memiliki tingkat kecemasan yang ringan terhadap dismenorea. Perlu peningkatan akses pelayanan kesehatan reproduksi secara aktif maupun pasif dari pihak instansi kesehatan sehingga informasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi lebih aplikatif.]]>
<![CDATA[Efektifitas Media Leaflet “Kalanda” Dalam Pemilihan Kelayakan Air Minum di Desa Marobo ]]>
<![CDATA[Alif Muhamad]]>;
<![CDATA[Yunita Amraeni]]>;
<![CDATA[Leniarti Ali]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Healthy Mandala Waluya Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Healthy Mandala Waluya ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Mandala Waluya ]]>
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DOI: 10.54883/jhmw.v2i1.143
<![CDATA[Kasus diare Puskesmas Marboro kembali meningkat sebanyak 321 kasus dan pada tahun 2022 jumlah kasus diare menurun dari tahun sebelumnya meskipun tidak signifikan yakni sebanyak 311 kasus. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi-eksperimental dengan rancangan pre-post test control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh kepala keluarga di Desa Marobo Kecamatan Marobo yang berjumlah 186 KK. Besar sampel sebanyak 66 responden, yang diambil secara simple random sampling. Data diperoleh menggunakan kuesioner kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif dan inferensial menggunakan uji Independent Sample T-Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian leaflet “KALANDA” berpengaruh terhadap pengetahuan pada Kelompok Kontrol (diberi leaflet) dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrok (tidak diberi leaflet), pemberian leaflet “KALANDA” berpengaruh terhadap sikap responden pada Kelompok Kontrol (diberi leaflet) dibandingkan dengan Kelompok Kontrol (tidak diberi leaflet). Diharapkan kepada masyarakat Desa Marobo untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan terkait air minum yang sesuai standar kesehatan serta mau dan mampu menerapkan perilaku konsumsi air minum yang memenuhi syarat kesehatan.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Spasial Faktor Kejadian ISPA Pneumonia pada Balita di Kecamatan Laeya ]]>
<![CDATA[Daslin, Nurul Ifta]]>;
<![CDATA[Amraeni, Yunita]]>;
<![CDATA[Amiruddin]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Healthy Mandala Waluya Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Healthy Mandala Waluya ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Mandala Waluya ]]>
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DOI: 10.54883/jhmw.v2i2.256
<![CDATA[Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi terjadinya penyakit ISPA pneumonia yakni kondisi dinding rumah, lantai rumah, obat nyamuk bakar dan bahan bakar memasak. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis spasial faktor kejadian ISPA pneumonia pada balita di Kecamatan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif menggunakan desain studi ekologi. Populasi penelitian adalah semua ibu yang memiliki balita umur 0-59 bulan di Kecamatan Laeya tahun 2020 sebanyak 1.420 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara proporsional random sampling. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pada Peta 1 terdapat kecenderungan persebaran penyakit ISPA pneumonia yang tinggi lebih terpusat pada Kelurahan Laeya. Hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji Fisher-Exact berdasarkan jenis lantai rumah memperoleh nilai p-value = 0,002, menurut jenis dinding rumah memperoleh nilai p-value = 0,001, menurut bahan bakar memasak memperoleh nilai p-value = 0,003. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa jenis lantai, dinding rumah dan bahan bakar memasak memiliki hubungan terhadap kejadian ISPA Pneumonia pada balita. Disarankan kepada Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Sultra untuk lebih meningkatkan kerjasama antar Kabupaten/Kota dalam menanggulangi permasalahan ISPA pneumonia pada balita.]]>
<![CDATA[Faktor Risiko Kondisi Fisik Rumah terhadap Kejadian Tuberkulosis di Wilayah Puskesmas Pondidaha ]]>
<![CDATA[gedit]]>;
<![CDATA[M. Nirwan]]>;
<![CDATA[Amraeni, Yunita]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Healthy Mandala Waluya Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Healthy Mandala Waluya ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Mandala Waluya ]]>
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DOI: 10.54883/jhmw.v3i2.370
<![CDATA[Tuberkulosis merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh infeksi kuman mycobacterium tuberculosis yang menjadi masalah kesehatan utama di Indonesia. Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pondidaha setiap tahun terjadi peningkatan yakni tahun 2020 sebanyak 166 kasus, tahun 2021 sebanyak 109 kasus dan tahun 2022 sebanyak 122 kasus. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis faktor risiko kondisi fisik rumah terhadap kejadian tuberkulosis di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pondidaha Kabupaten Konawe. Jenis penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain Case Control. Populasi kasus penelitian ini adalah semua penderita tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Pondidaha sebanyak 122 kasus. Dengan jumlah sampel 110 responden. Sampel kasus sebanyak 55 responden dan sampel kontrol sebanyak 55 responden yang diambil secara Proportional Random Sampling dan 55 kontrol. Metode analisis menggunakan uji Odds Ratio (OR). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa luas ventilasi merupakan faktor risiko dengan besar risiko 4,350, kepadatan hunian merupakan faktor risiko dengan besar risiko 4,495 terhadap kejadian Tuberkulosis di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pondidaha. Jenis lantai bukan merupakan faktor risiko dengan besar risiko 1,167, jenis dinding bukan merupakan faktor risiko dengan besar risiko 1,161 terhadap kejadian Tuberkulosis di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pondidaha.]]>
<![CDATA[Factors Relating to the Success of the Health Information System at the Buton District Health Center ]]>
<![CDATA[Dilla, Sitti Marni]]>;
<![CDATA[Tasnim, Tasnim]]>;
<![CDATA[Amraeni, Yunita]]>;
<![CDATA[Selviana, Arizka]]>
<![CDATA[ Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya ]]>
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DOI: 10.54883/wish.v1i2.8
<![CDATA[29 Introduction: Program planning that has been carried out so far has not been carried out according to procedures due to inadequate human resources; organizing; Cooperation and Coordination; strengthening of data sources; management of data on utilization and development of resources, operation of the Electronic Health System; development of Health Information System; weak monitoring and evaluation; and there is no coaching and supervision. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors related to the success of the health information system at the health center in the Buton district. Method: This type of research is quantitative using a cross-sectional study design. This research has been carried out from January to February 2022. The population is all officers who are considered to have a role and responsibility for health services in the Buton district. with a total of 579 health workers in the Buton district who work at the Health Center, with a sample of 90 respondents using the Simple Random Sampling technique. Result: Study found that there was a relationship between planning, organizing, cooperation, and coordination factors, strengthening data sources, data management, resource utilization and development, electronic system operation, monitoring, and evaluation of the Health Information System at the Buton District Health Center. Conclusion: It is suggested the importance of monitoring and evaluating the readiness of the Health Center in implementing a more optimal Health Information System based on the completeness of the infrastructure, adding human resources according to the field.]]>
<![CDATA[Relationship between Incentive and Posyandu Cadre Performance in Increasing Visits to Children to Posyandu in the Work Area of the Public Health Center in North Buton Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Ashan, La Ode]]>;
<![CDATA[Saafi, La Ode]]>;
<![CDATA[Tasnim, Tasnim]]>;
<![CDATA[Amraeni, Yunita]]>
<![CDATA[ Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya ]]>
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DOI: 10.54883/wish.v1i3.17
<![CDATA[Introduction: Incentives really need to be given to Integrated Healthcare Center cadres, providing incentives for Integrated Healthcare Center cadres in the working areas of the Waode Buri and Kulisusu Health Centers based on the North Buton Regent's Regulation on Procedures for Providing Incentives and Strengthening the Capacity of Integrated Healthcare Center Cadres. Thus, researchers need to research the relationship between incentives and the performance of Integrated Healthcare Center cadres to increase the visits of children under five to the Integrated Healthcare Center. Method: This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional study approach. The population of all Integrated Healthcare Center cadres is 110 people with a sample of 87 respondents, the sample is drawn using simple random sampling. Result: The chi square statistical test at the 95% confidence level (α = 0.05) shows that the p value = 0.000 because Ho is rejected or Ha is accepted which means there is a relationship between incentives and the performance of Integrated Healthcare Center cadres, with a value ofj=0.513 indicates a strong relationship. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between incentives and the performance of Integrated Healthcare Center cadres in increasing visits for toddlers to the Integrated Healthcare Center in the working area of the Waode Buri Health Center and the Kulisusu Health Center, North Buton Regency.]]>
<![CDATA[Factors Related to Gastritis in Kendari City ]]>
<![CDATA[Ahmad, Ahmad]]>;
<![CDATA[Sunarsih, Sunarsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Amraeni, Yunita]]>
<![CDATA[ Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya ]]>
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DOI: 10.54883/28292278.v2i2.82
<![CDATA[Introduction: Based on an initial survey conducted at 15 Public Health in Kendari City, it was found that gastritis increased by 11798 (29.4%). Kendari City population data as many as 401,719 people spread over 15 sub-districts, seen from the annual report of the Kendari City Office. Thus, researchers feel the need to conduct research on factors related to the incidence of gastritis in Kendari City. Methods: This type of quantitative research with a cross sectional design has a population of all patients who come for treatment at 15 Kendari City Health Centers totaling 11798 and a sample of 385 patients. Result: The results of the study stated that of the 385 respondents who declared gastritis there were 201 (52.2%) and 185 (47.8%) respondents stated that they did not have gastritis. Based on statistical tests, it showed that there was a significant relationship between stress and gastritis (p value = 0.000) and smoking on the incidence of gastritis (p value = 0.024) while the variable of diet (p value = 0.000) which means that there is a relationship between diet and the incidence of gastritis in the city of Kendari Conclusion: There is a relationship between stress and gastritis, there is no relationship between smoking and gastritis, and there is a relationship between diet and gastritis.]]>
<![CDATA[Air Quality Conditions (NO2) Around the Konawe Industrial area and the Resulting Respiratory Problems ]]>
<![CDATA[Rauf, Rahman]]>;
<![CDATA[Amraeni, Yunita]]>;
<![CDATA[Azizi Jayadipraja, Erwin]]>
<![CDATA[ Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya ]]>
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DOI: 10.54883/28292278.v2i3.88
<![CDATA[Introduction: Air quality is strongly influenced by activities carried out by humans. This study aims to determine the NO2 air quality around the Konawe industrial area as well as community activities and respiratory disorders experienced. Method: The data used is a linear regression statistical test to determine the relationship between NO2 air quality with community activity and respiratory disorders. Result: This research was conducted in 6 villages around the Konawe industrial area. Most people carry out their daily activities around the industrial area, so some people experience respiratory problems. In the regression analysis, it is known that the activities of residents of the house affect the concentration of NO2 by 4% and the concentration of these pollutants affects the respiratory disorders of residents of the house by 25%. Conclusion: The conclusion in this journal is that smoking activity in the house is not related to the concentration of NO2 in the air and respiratory problems experienced by residents of the house are also not related to the concentration of NO2 in the house. This study provides awareness that air quality in the house is important to maintain the health of residents of the house and to provide input for residents of the house to reduce activities that can interfere with air quality in closed rooms.]]>
<![CDATA[Contribution of Maternal Factors to Preterm Labor at South Konawe Regency Hospital ]]>
<![CDATA[Hasda, Hasda]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurlila , Ratna Umi]]>;
<![CDATA[Amraeni , Yunita]]>
<![CDATA[ Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Waluya The International Science Of Health Journal ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya ]]>
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DOI: 10.54883/28292278.v2i3.305
<![CDATA[Secara umum kematian balita di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara diperkirakan lebih dari 50% kematian disebabkan oleh dampak risiko berat badan lahir rendah, asfiksia, pneumonia, diare dan kelainan kongenital. Angka kejadian BBLR dengan kasus terbanyak terdapat di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan sebanyak 266 bayi dari total 5.796 kelahiran. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui kontribusi faktor maternal terhadap terjadinya Persalinan Prematur di RSUD Kabupaten Konawe Selatan, Metode Penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan observasional menggunakan desain Case Control Study, Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari sampai Maret. 2023 di RSUD Kabupaten Konawe Selatan dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 116 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel kelompok kondisi (Premature Copying) yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan sampel probabilitas yaitu Simple random sampling Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa umur ibu mempunyai resiko 5,88 kali kejadian Persalinan Prematur, Paritas beresiko 6,75 kali kejadian Persalinan Prematur, riwayat komplikasi kehamilan beresiko 14,29 kali kejadian Persalinan Prematur dan Risiko Kekurangan Energi Kronis 23 kali lipat. Perlu peningkatan peran bidan dan kader untuk meningkatkan gizi dan kesehatan ibu saat melakukan ANC]]>
