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All Journal Jurnal Wira Ekonomi Mikroskil PARAMUROBI Almufida: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Al Ashriyyah International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences Journal of Islamic and Law Studies (JILS) Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities JURMADIKTA Social Impact Journal Student Research Journal Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum Jurnal Media Akademik (JMA) Jurnal Manajemen dan Pendidikan Agama Islam Journal of International Multidisciplinary Research Sosial Simbiosis: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara Journal Serambi Engineering (JSE) JPMFKI Al Urwah : Sharia Economics Journal Ahsan: Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Jurnal Pengabdian Indonesia
Ahmad Muhajir
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Risk Management Analysis and Business Opportunity Identification in Sharia Investment Development Ahmad Muhajir; Pani Akhiruddin Siregar; Ahmad Afandi Surbakti
Al Urwah : Sharia Economics Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Sharia Governance and Sustainable Finance
Publisher : Takaza Innovatix Labs Ltd.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61536/alurwah.v3i2.378

Abstract

This article explores the role of risk management and business opportunity mapping in enhancing the development of Sharia-compliant investments, drawing on recent studies discussing Islamic investment concepts, risk control mechanisms, investor behavior, and the evolution of the halal industry. Sharia-based investments possess distinct characteristics due to their obligation to comply with Islamic principles, including the prohibition of riba, gharar, and maysir. As a result, the risks involved extend beyond financial aspects to include Sharia compliance risks. Based on a comprehensive literature review of nationally indexed journals, this study identifies various types of risks such as market, liquidity, operational, credit, and Sharia compliance risks, along with management strategies including prudential assessment, portfolio diversification, strengthened Sharia governance, and the use of digital technologies. The article also highlights emerging business opportunities within the Islamic investment landscape, particularly in the halal industry, Islamic fintech, sukuk instruments, Sharia mutual funds, and Sharia-based financing schemes. The findings indicate that strengthening risk mitigation strategies while optimizing business opportunities can support sustainable growth in Sharia investment. This study contributes academically to the understanding of Islamic investment dynamics and serves as a practical reference for investors and Islamic financial institutions.
Assessing Mosque Accessibility and Evacuation Capacity in a Dense Urban Area: Case Study of Keuramat, Banda Aceh Shah, Azlan; Ahmad Muhajir; Rauzatul Jannah; Husnus Sawab
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

Densely populated urban areas face high disaster risk due to limited open space, constrained evacuation routes, and insufficient emergency shelter capacity. This study evaluates the evacuation performance of two mosques in Keuramat Village, Banda Aceh, with contrasting spatial characteristics, including floor configuration, courtyard availability, and building scale. The study applies three GIS-based analyses: Euclidean buffer analysis, shelter capacity assessment, and household-to-mosque pedestrian network simulation. Results show that 743 residential buildings (96.99%) are located within a 300 m radius of a mosque, and 3,376 people (99.88%) can reach the nearest mosque within 10 minutes on foot. However, under capacity-constrained allocation, the effective accommodation level drops to only 53% of the total population. Baiturrahmah Mosque provides greater evacuation capacity (1,222 people) than Al-Ikhlas Mosque (572 people), mainly due to its larger courtyard area. These findings demonstrate that high accessibility alone does not guarantee adequate evacuation performance when shelter capacity is limited. The study highlights the need to integrate accessibility and capacity in mosque-based evacuation planning and supports the inclusion of mosques as distributed evacuation points in dense urban areas.
THE SYNCRETISM OF THE BISSU CUSTOMS OF PANGKEP, SOUTH SULAWESI WITH ISLAMIC LAW Jusalim Sammak; Haeruddin; Muh. Ilham Azis; Ahmad Muhajir
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 4 No 2 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v4i2.5428

Abstract

This study examines the phenomenon of syncretism between Bissu customs in Pangkep Regency, South Sulawesi, and the principles of Islamic law. Bissu, as customary leaders, have spiritual, social, and cultural functions that have been passed down through generations. Their identity, which straddles both male and female (calabai), and their particular ritual practices often spark debate from an Islamic perspective. They are often marginalized or ostracized by society because they are considered to reject the inherent nature of men, even though they are actually men, but within their bodies, they possess the souls and feelings of women. This study uses a normative-empirical approach based on interviews with traditional, religious, and community leaders, as well as a literature review referring to the Quran, Hadith, and the opinions of Islamic scholars. The results of the analysis show that Bissu customs can be accepted as long as they are within the corridor of monotheism and do not contain polytheistic practices, while rituals with metaphysical spiritual nuances need to be reinterpreted according to maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah in order to maintain public welfare.
Co-Authors Achmad Khafi Afham Mamu Aharits Saputra Ahmad afandi surbakti Ahmad Dimas Dimas Akhmad Rifansyah Alifya Zhafira Andi Musafir Rusyaidi Annisa Hamdah Anwar Hafidzi Arfa Noviani Arianti Kusnadi Arie Sulistyoko Ayu Natasya Chairil Faif Pasani Cornelis Novianus Delfan Arlingga Eddy Saputra Efi Brata Madya Eka Wahyuni Erlin Rizki Fajar Baihaqi Fanny Rahmasari Fauziah, Rizky Fernanda Putri B.A Ferry Safriandi Habibah Rahayu Nasution Haeruddin Haya Salsabil Hidayat Nurwahid Saleh Husnul Khatimah Husnus Sawab Jam’ul Ihsan Bambang Jusalim Sammak Lusy Fany M Mukhlis Nasrulloh M. Zainuddin Daulay Mahfud Ifendi Mailin Mailin Marini Astuti Moh. Tauhid Mufti Wardani Muftihaturrahmah Muh. Ilham Azis Muhammad Andi Septiadi Muhammad Risky Rahmadani Muslimah Muslimah Muzakki Muzakki Nadhratun Najwa Nanang Susianto Nida Fitriani Nilam Permatasari Munir Noor Latifah Norhaifa Norhaifa Nur Muhammad Habibi Nur Rahma Nur Rohmat Nurhalisa Pani Akhiruddin Siregar Raudatun Nazwa Rauzatul Jannah Resti Fatma Utami Sarah Anggita Larasati Seniwati Sembiring Shah, Azlan Siti Mawaddah Yudha Rizky Karim Zainun, Zainun Zulfa Khairunnisa