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All Journal Tahkim (Jurnal Peradaban dan Hukum Islam) Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Laa Maisyir Jurnal Ekonomi Islam IJTIHAD Dusturiah : Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial JURNAL CENDEKIA HUKUM SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan MONSU'ANI TANO Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-undangan, Ekonomi Islam El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bumi Raflesia Iqtishodiyah : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Al-Syakhshiyyah : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam dan Kemanusiaan Shar-E: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Hukum Syariah JCDD Iqtishodiyah : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam EKSYA: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Mu'amalah : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Asrul Hamid
Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Mandailing Natal
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Kearifan Lokal Dalihan Na Tolu sebagai Pilar Toleransi Beragama pada Masyarakat Tapanuli Selatan Asrul Hamid; Syaipuddin Ritonga; Andri Muda Nst
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 13 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v13i1.74809

Abstract

Kearifan lokal Dalihan Na Tolu bukan hanya sekedar sistem kekerabatan melainkan juga merupakan pilar yang dijadikan pedoman oleh masyarakat Tapanuli Selatan dalam mewujudkan nilai-nilai toleransi beragama dalam berbagai kegiatan horja siriaon (pesta) dan siluluton (musibah). Dalihan Na Tolu dijadikan sebagai pengerat rasa persaudaraan meskipun berbeda etnis ataupun agama. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguraikan implementasi kearifan lokal dalam membentuk nilai toleransi pada masyarakat Tapanuli Selatan yang dikenal dengan multi etnis dan agama. Penelitian ini merupakan field research yang bersifat deskriptif analitis dengan menggambarkan dengan tepat kondisi, sifat dan gejala sosial dalam masyarakat. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah antropologi budaya dengan model deskriptif etnografi. Pengumpulan data digunakan menggunakan metode interview, observasi dan dokumentasi kemudian dianalisis dengan metode kualitatif dengan menggali nilai-nilai kearifan lokal Dalihan Na Tolu dalam bentuk kualitas (deskriptif) bukan dengan angka. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa implementasi Dalihan Na Tolu sangat efektif dalam mewujudkan toleransi beragama dengan mengedepankan nilai filosofis Dalihan Na Tolu yaitu Hombar do Adat Dohot Ibadat (berdampingan adat dengan ibadat) dengan mendasarkan holong (kasih sayang) sehingga tidak ada masyarakat yang merasa diabaikan dan dikesampingkan. Toleransi beragama yang didasarkan pada kearifan lokal Dalihan Na Tolu sudah berlangsung turun-temurun sehingga dapat beradaptasi dengan perubahan sosial yang terus berubah.
Dekonstruksi Spekulasi Hukum: Kajian terhadap Wasiat Beda Agama dari Sudut Pandang Hukum Islam Asrul Hamid; Lailan Nahari; Zuhdi Hsb; Raja Ritonga; Andri Muda Nst
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2024): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v5i1.1349

Abstract

This study aims to find out the will law of different religions according to Islamic law so that it can be used as a comprehensive reference in solving the problems of will law of different religions. This research is a descriptive literature research that describes matters relating to testaments of different religions by tracing the literature according to the research theme. Sources of data used are journals, books and research results. The analytical method uses qualitative analysis and is then analyzed comprehensively in finding research results. The results of this study indicate that although there are differences of opinion among scholars regarding the will of different religions, if you look at the Qur'an there are no verses that prohibit inheritance from different religions. A testament to different religions must be seen as a form of helping fellow human beings as a form of human brotherhood regardless of their belief background.
Legal Ramifications of Unregistered Divorce in the Religious Court within the Mandailing Natal Community Hamid, Asrul; Ritonga, Raja; Siregar, Resi Atna Sari; Akhyar, Akhyar; Nasution, Suryadi
El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Vol 7, No 1 (2024): EL-USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ujhk.v7i1.12598

Abstract

The legal dualism in the Mandailing Natal community between the rules of school fiqh and the laws and regulations regarding divorce issues still leaves problems. This research aims to answer the phenomenon of divorce outside the Religious Courts in the Mandailing Natal community and the factors that influence it, then the legal consequences that occur in the Mandailing Natal community. This study uses sociological legal methods with a legislative approach and is analyzed philosophically. Data was collected by means of literature study and observation. The study found that the rules in fiqh state that divorce can be carried out anywhere and at any time without being limited by space and time as long as harmony and conditions are met, while the rules in legislation such as the Marriage Law, the Religious Courts Law and the Compilation of Islamic Law ( KHI) states that divorce can only be carried out in front of a court hearing, in other words, there are rules that must be fulfilled when seeking a divorce. The legal consequences of divorce outside the Religious Courts show that the legal rules were made with the aim of maintaining benefits and avoiding mafsadat. So the public needs to understand that even though divorce is a private matter, the presence of the government is an effort to guarantee the rights and legal protection of the community. So that Islamic law can be seen from various aspects of life, so that the goal of sharia, namely legal certainty and order, can be realized.
Co-Authors Akhyar Akhyar Amhar Maulana Harahap Amiruddin Amiruddin Andri muda Nst Dedisyah Putra Defel Fakhyadi Filda Elisa Nasution Idris Idris Ilham Ramadan Jannus Tambunan Khairul Bahri Nasution Lailan Nahari Nasution, Martua Nasution, Suryadi Raja Ritonga Resi Atna Sari Siregar Rosni Harahap Siregar, Resi Atna Sari Syaipuddin Ritonga Zuhdi Hasibuan