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All Journal Medika Tadulako Public Health of Indonesia Promotif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat GHIDZA: Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Gizi Kerja dan Produktivitas KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional (KEPO) International Journal Of Health And Social Behavior Medika Tadulako: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran
Ratna Devi
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Other

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PERAN EDUKASI ANTENATAL CARE DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS KAWATUNA, PALU Mariani, Andi; Fauzan, Fauzan; Palesa, Hayati; Devi, Ratna; Abdullah, Asmiwarti
Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/htj.v10i4.1635

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Antenatal Care (ANC) adalah pelayanan kesehatan bagi ibu hamil yang dilakukan oleh tenaga profesional sesuai dengan standar pelayanan antenatal. Kunjungan ANC idealnya dilakukan minimal 6 kali selama kehamilan, dengan pembagian 2 kali pada trimester I, 1 kali pada trimester II, dan 3 kali pada trimester III. Data awal pada tahun 2023 menunjukkan bahwa 90,7% ibu hamil memeriksakan kehamilannya di wilayah Puskesmas Kawatuna. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang ANC dengan karakteristik demografi seperti usia, pendidikan, pekerjaan, dan paritas. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan studi analitik observasional. Data dianalisis menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS dengan uji statistik untuk menguji hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang ANC dengan variabel demografi. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 63,3% responden memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang ANC. Analisis data menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan usia (p = 0,865), pendidikan (p = 0,265), pekerjaan (p = 0,265), dan paritas (p = 0,724). Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang ANC tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan usia, pendidikan, pekerjaan, dan paritas. Edukasi kepada ibu hamil perlu ditingkatkan untuk mendorong pemahaman yang lebih baik mengenai ANC dalam rangka mendukung kesehatan ibu dan anak
Antibiotic Resistance in Cases of Bacterial Meningitis: Literature Review Warihan Unok; Ratna Devi; Fanindya Hadamu; M. Sabir Mangawing; Ary Anggara
Promotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 14 No. 2: DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/promotif.v14i2.6476

Abstract

Introduction: Meningitis is an infectious disease that attacks the cerebral membrane or swallows. Meningite is among the ten most dangerous diseases in the world. The disease can affect both children and adults. The cause of this disease can be bacteria, viruses, fungi, or aseptic. Most cases of viral meningitis usually heal themselves and are not fatal, but in severe cases, such as bacterial, biased, life-threatening. Methods: Articles related to bacterial meningitis taken from databases like Google Scholar, Pubmed and Portal Garuda over the last 5 years (2020- 2024). Use keywords: "Bacterial meningitis", "symptoms", "therapy", "antibiotic resistance Results: Based on studies that have been carried out, antibiotic resistance rates in cases of bacterial meningitis are very high and vary. Streptococcus pneumonia as one of the most common causes has high levels of resistance to antibiotics of the penicillin group. Conclusion: With the growing number of rapid, reliable and accurate diagnostics and follow-up examinations, it can cope with the incidence of antibiotic resistance in bacterial meningitis.
Sosialisasi Pentingnya Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) pada Remaja Putri di SMAN 5 Palu: Socialization of the Importance of Iron Supplement Tablets (TTD) for Young Women at SMAN 5 Palu Parmin; Ratna Devi; Badariati
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 7 No. 10: Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v7i10.6096

Abstract

Anemia menjadi masalah kesehatan yang banyak ditemukan pada remaja. Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) merupakan salah cara untuk mencegahanemia, akan tetapi tingkat konsumsi TTD di Indonesia masih rendah. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tidak konsumsi TTD pada remaja putri. Anemia biasanya ditandai dengan sesak napas, tubuh merasa kelelahan, kulit pucat atau kekuningan, pusing, dan kesemutan ataupun mati rasa terhadap tangan beserta kaki.Anemia pada orang dewasa terjadi apabila kadar hemoglobinnya berada dibawah 14 gr/dl untuk laki-laki, sementara pada wanita jika kadar hemoglobinnya dibawah12 gram per desiliter. Anemia biasanya terjadi ketika seseorang kehilangan darah berlebihan, produksi sel darah merah kurang, dan sel darah merah hancur terlalu cepat. Pemicu utama anemia ialah kekurangan asupan gizi, gangguan pencernaan, penyakit kronis, trauma atau setelah operasi, riwayat keluarga, jenis kelamin, dan menstruasi berat. Jenis penelitian cross sectional, jumlah sampel sebanyak 50 siswi di SMAN 5 PALU yang dipilih menggunakan teknik proportionate stratifiedrandom sampling. Variabel penelitian ialah perilaku tidak konsumsi TTD, pengetahuan, sikap, dukungan guru, dukungan keluarga, dan dukungan teman sebaya. Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara. Analisis menggunakan chi-squaredan cox regression.
Innovative Approach: Exploring the Efficacy of Red Ginger Infusion Therapy in Hypertension Management Sridani, Ni Wayan; Muh Sabir; Fauzan; Ratna Devi; Arifuddin, Adhar; Rahman, Abd; Nur, A Fahira
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): January - March
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v11i1.824

Abstract

Background:Hypertension is a serious global health issue due to its rising prevalence and its link to severe cardiovascular diseases. Red ginger (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum)infusion therapy has gained attention as a potential natural treatment for high blood pressure because of its active compounds, such as gingerols and shogaols, which have anti-inflammatory and vasodilatory effects. Objectives:This study investigates the effectiveness of red ginger infusion therapy in reducing hypertension among residents of Kawatuna Village, where hypertension rates reached 12.2% in 2022. Given the community’s dietary habits and limited healthcare access, alternative treatments like this are important for managing blood pressure. Methods:The study used a Quasi-Experimental design with a Pretest-Posttest Control Group approach. A total of 66 participants were divided into an experimental group and a control group. The experimental group consumed red ginger infusion daily for seven days, while the control group received no intervention. Blood pressure was measured before and after the intervention. Results:The results showed a significant decrease in blood pressure in the experimental group. Systolic pressure dropped by an average of 24 mmHg and diastolic pressure by 11 mmHg (both p<0.001). In contrast, the control group had only slight changes, with a decrease of 0.17 mmHg in systolic pressure and 1.1 mmHg in diastolic pressure. These findings suggest that red ginger infusion therapy can effectively lower blood pressure in the short term. However, the small sample size and short duration of the study highlight the need for further research. Future studies should explore the specific mechanisms behind red ginger’s effects and assess its long-term safety and efficacy. Addressing lifestyle factors, like the high consumption of coconut milk in Kawatuna, through health education programs could also improve hypertension management. Conclusion:Red ginger infusion therapy shows promise as a complementary treatment for hypertension, but more comprehensive studies are needed to confirm its long-term benefits. Keywords: red ginger; hypertension; infusion therapy, blood
Risk Perception and Vaccination Decision: Attitudes of Parents of Children Aged 6-12 Years towards COVID-19 Vaccination Fauzan; Sukrang; Khairiyah, Mursyidah; Devi, Ratna; Sridani, Ni Wayan; Rahman, Abd; Arifuddin, Adhar; Nur, A Fahira
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): January - March
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v11i1.868

Abstract

Background:The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the critical role of vaccination in mitigating the transmission of infectious diseases. However, parental attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccination are pivotal in determining the vaccination uptake among children. Understanding the factors that influence these attitudes is essential for the development of effective vaccination strategies. Objectives:This study aimed to identify the factors influencing parental attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccination in children aged 6-12 years. Methods:A cross-sectional study was conducted among parents of children aged 6-12 years. Data on parental attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccination, along with various demographic variables, were collected via structured interviews. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was utilized to identify significant predictors of parental attitudes toward vaccination. Results:The findings revealed several factors significantly associated with parental attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccination. Notably, perceptions regarding the halal status of the vaccine, family support, and parental anxiety were found to significantly influence these attitudes. Parents who considered the vaccine to be halal and who received strong family support were more likely to endorse vaccination. Conversely, higher levels of anxiety were negatively associated with vaccination support. Conclusions:These results highlight the importance of addressing perceptions regarding the halal status of the vaccine, enhancing family support, and alleviating parental anxiety to promote COVID-19 vaccination in children aged 6-12 years. Public health interventions should focus on providing clear, reliable information regarding vaccine halal status, fostering family discussions to encourage vaccination, and offering psychological support to reduce parental anxiety. These strategies are crucial for improving vaccination uptake and achieving herd immunity against COVID-19. Keywords:COVID-19 vaccination; parental attitudes; halal perception; family support; anxiety  
Connection Knowledge and Attitude Mother to Giving Breastfeeding Compound Food in Infants Aged Less Than 6 Months in Region Kawatuna Public Health Center, Palu City Andi Mariani; Niwayan Sridani; Fauzan Fauzan; Ratna Devi; Hayati Palesa
International Journal of Health and Social Behavior Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): May: International Journal of Health and Social Behavior
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijhsb.v2i2.405

Abstract

Background: Providing complementary foods too early for infants under 6 months of age is an indicator that the mother has failed to provide exclusive breastfeeding, which has an impact on the low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and attitudes towards providing complementary foods for infants under 6 months of age in the Kawatuna Health Center Work Area, Palu City.Method: This type of research is descriptive research. The method used is a descriptive correlational method which is a study that is directed to explain the relationship between two variables. Namely the independent variable with the dependent variable. The number of samples is 26 using the Slovin formula. Data collection uses a questionnaire.Results: The results of the study showed that 26 respondents. Mothers with good knowledge were 6 respondents (26.0%) in good maternal attitudes where maternal knowledge is an important aspect of good growth and development and mothers with good knowledge about maternal attitudes will fulfill the provision of Complementary Food for Breast Milk Well while mothers with less knowledge were 7 respondents (49.7%).Conclusion: This study states that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes of mothers regarding the provision of Complementary Foods in the Kawatuna Work Area. The results of the chi square test analysis show that the P value = 0.000 because the P value ≤ 0.05 then Ha is accepted and H₀ is rejected, meaning that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes of mothers.
Penyuluhan Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Pentingnya Tablet Tambah Darah (FE)Di Puskesmas Bulili Kota Palu: Counseling On The Level Of Knowledge Of Pregnant Women About The Importance Of Blood Enrichment (Fe) Tablets At The Bulili Public Health Center In Palu City Hayati Palesa; Fauzan; Badariati; Ratna Devi; Andi Mariani
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 8 No. 9: September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v8i9.8630

Abstract

Anemia defisiensi zat besi merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan utama di kalangan ibu hamil, terutama di negara-negara berkembang. Kekurangan zat besi dapat menyebabkan berbagai komplikasi, termasuk kehilangan darah atau perdarahan kronik, gizi yang buruk misalnya pada gangguan penyerapan protein dan zat besi oleh usus, risiko persalinan prematur,berat badan lahir rendah, keguguran, kelahiran premature dan kematian pada ibu dan bayi baru lahir (Astutik dkk, 2018 dalam Yanti dkk., 2023). Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun suplementasi Fe dapat mencegah anemia, banyak ibu hamil masih mengalami defisiensi karena kurangnya pengetahuan dan kesadaran tentang pentingnya suplementasi ini (Patel dkk., 2021). Intervensi seperti penyuluhan dan suplementasi yang lebih efektif dapat membantu mengurangi angka kejadian anemia secara signifikan. Zat besi adalah makro elemen esensial bagi tubuh yang sangat di perlukan dalam proses sintesa hemoglobin dimana untuk mengkonsumsi tablet Fe sangat berkaitan dengan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil. Berdasarkan hasil observasi data di puskesmas bulili birobuli selatan dibulan November-Desember 2024 terdapat 42 ibu hamil yang datang berkunjung dari usia 17-41tahun dan terdapat 10 ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia.
Penyuluhan Tentang Needle Stick Injury di Rumah Sakit: Education About Needle Stick Injury in the Hospital Parmin; Hasnidar; Rahma Dwi Larasati; Ratna Devi; Elli Yane Bangkele; Fitri; Salsabila
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 8 No. 10: Oktober 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v8i10.8607

Abstract

Needle Stick Injury (NSI) merupakan risiko kerja yang sering dialami petugas kesehatan di rumah sakit dan berpotensi menularkan penyakit infeksi berbahaya. Rendahnya pengetahuan dan kepatuhan terhadap prosedur keselamatan dapat meningkatkan risiko kejadian NSI, sehingga diperlukan kegiatan penyuluhan sebagai upaya pencegahan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan petugas kesehatan mengenai bahaya, pencegahan, dan penatalaksanaan NSI. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan interaktif melalui ceramah dan diskusi. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Madani Palu dengan sasaran peserta pengabdian yaitu petugas kesehatan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman petugas kesehatan terhadap prosedur pencegahan dan penanganan NSI. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menurunkan risiko kejadian NSI di rumah sakit melalui penerapan perilaku kerja yang lebih aman. Target luaran pada pengabdian ini yaitu terbitnya jurnal pengabdian yang berakreditas SINTA.
Health literacy pencegahan hipertensi terhadap perilaku pengontrolan tekanan darah pada dewasa muda di Desa Nambaru Kec. Parigi Selatan Sridani, Ni Wayan; Fauzan; Palesa, Hayati; Devi, Ratna; Wirda
Medika Tadulako: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/mtj.v9i1.1267

Abstract

Dikatakan hipertensi jika pada saat duduk tekanan darah sistolik mencapai 140 mmHg atau lebih dan tekanan darah diastolic mencapai 90 mmHg atau lebih (Kemenkes RI,2018). Data hipertensi di puskesmas Sumbersari pada tahun 2021 sebanyak 1533 penderita dan tahun 2022 sebanyak 2548, dimana pada tahun ini juga kasus hipertensi menempati urutan ke 2 (dua) dari 10 penyakit terbanyak di puskesmas Sumbersari. Tujuan penelitian: Untuk melihat gambaran Health Literacy Pencegahan Hipertensi terhadap Perilaku Pengontrolan Tekanan Darah Pada Dewasa Muda. Metode penelitian yaitu kuantitatif dengan studi cross-sectional, dan desain penelitian adalah observasional-analitik dimana hal-hal yang akan diobservasi yaitu health literasi mengakses informasi penyakit hipertensi, kemampuan memahami informasi penyakit hipertensi dan kemampuan menilai pencegahan penyakit hipertensi terhadap perilaku mengontrol tekanan darah pada masyarakat dewasa muda. Dengan analisis data secara bivariat menggunakan uji Chi Square pada tingkat signifikansi p=0,05. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh masyarakat desa Nambaru Dusun 1, usia 17 – 55 tahun sebanyak 150 orang, dengan sampel total populasi yaitu 150 resonden. Waktu penelitian adalah Maret – Juni 2023. Hasil uji statistic yang tidak signifikan dengan nilai p>0.05 sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa hubungan health literacy pencegahan hipertensi dengan perilaku mengontrol tekanan darah pada dewasa muda tidak bermakna secara statistik. Hal ini dikarenakan distribusi data yang memperlihatkan bahwa dari 82 responden dengan tingkat literacy kurang, hanya 48 orang (58.5%) yang tidak melakukan pengontrolan TD sedang sisanya yakni 34 orang (41.5%) tetap melakukan pengontrolan tekanan darah. Selain itu, dari 6 responden dengan tingkat literacy yang baik, hampir semua (83,3%) yang tidak melakukan pengontrolan tekanan darah. Dari data diatas, dapat disimpulkan bahwa tingkat literacy yang kurang maupun baik tidak berkaitan dengan perilaku mengontrol Tekanan Darah.
Risk Factors of Cervical Cancer Among Women of Reproductive Age at Undata General Hospital Province Central Sulawesi Prawati, Elis; Nur, Rosmala; Devi, Ratna; Rahman, Abd; Fauzan, Fauzan
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 2 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i2.490

Abstract

Introduction: Based on medical record data from Undata Regional General Hospital (RSUD Undata) Palu, 120 cervical cancer (Ca cervix) cases received examination and medical treatment in 2023. This high number indicates that cervical cancer remains a major public health problem in Central Sulawesi. Objective: To analyze the risk factors associated with cervical cancer among women of reproductive age at RSUD Undata, Central Sulawesi Province, in 2024. Method: This quantitative study applied a cross-sectional design and was conducted at RSUD Undata Palu. The sample comprised 69 respondents selected through proportionate stratified random sampling. Data were analyzed using univariate (frequency distribution) and multivariate (multiple linear regression) analyses. Results and Discussion: The analysis revealed that number of marriages (p=0.009), age at first pregnancy (p=0.035), number of children (p=0.000), smoking history (p=0.016), and clinical symptoms (p=0.018) significantly influenced cervical cancer risk. Conversely, age (p=0.727), body weight (p=0.850), ethnicity (p=0.103), menarche (p=0.786), and occupational history (p=0.596) showed no significant association. A greater number of children increased risk due to repeated cervical trauma and hormonal changes during pregnancy that facilitate persistent viral infection. Conclusion: The number of children, clinical symptoms, marital frequency, and smoking history had dominant effects on cervical cancer risk, while age and body weight had no direct influence. The regression model explained 43% of the variation in cervical cancer risk.
Co-Authors A Fahira Nur Abd Rahman Abd Rahman Adhar Arifuddin Andi Mariani Andi Mariani Ary Anggara Asmiwarti Abdullah Aswira, Ziand Badariati Badariati Elli Yane Bangkele Fanindya Hadamu Fauzan Fauzan . Fauzan Fauzan fauzan Fauzan Fitri Hasnidar Hayati Palesa Irmayanti Khairiyah, Mursyidah M. Sabir Mangawing Mayu Sanlia Samadani Muh Sabir Mursyidah Kahiriyah Mursyidah Khairiyah Nadira, Nadira Nadira, Nadira Ni Wayan Sridani Parmin Parmin - Parmin Parmin Prawati, Elis Rahma Dwi Larasati Rosmala Nur Salsabila Siti Hadijah Sukrang Sukrang, Sukrang Warihan Unok Windu Unggun Cahya Jalu Putra Wirda Wirda Wirda