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Sexual Behavior in Students of Senior High School Gabungan Jayapura City, Papua Hursepuny, Ivanachela; Fatiah, Mona Safitri; Woapari, Beery I. S; Tambing, Yane; Nurdin, Muhammad Akbar
JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Hafshawaty Zainul Hasan Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33006/jikes.v7i1.643

Abstract

Abstrak Perilaku seksual berisiko pelajar di Kota Jayapura sudah sangat mengkhawatirkan. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan ditemukan sekitar 13,3% remaja pernah melakukan seks bebas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku seksual remaja Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA). Penelitian ini berdesain cross sectional dengan waktu penelitian ± 5 bulan terhitung bulan April–Agustus 2021. Populasi penelitian adalah semua siswa/i SMA Gabungan kelas X dan XI sejumlah 127 orang, sedangkan besar sampel 127 orang, dengan teknik sampling menggunakan sampel jenuh. Data penelitian menggunakan data primer dan instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner yang diadaptasi dari kuesioner penelitian Survey Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) Remaja 2017. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah sumber informasi tentang HIV/AIDS, pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS, perilaku pacaran, perilaku konsumsi alcohol dan perilaku seksual remaja. Analisis data dengan Chi Square, diperoleh hasil untuk perilaku pacaran p-value: 0,001 dan PR: 0,16; dan perilaku konsumsi alkohol p-value: 0,004 dan PR:0,17. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah perilaku pacaran dan konsumsi alkohol berhubungan dengan perilaku seksual. Perlu sosialisasi yang dilakukan oleh Dinas Kesehatan Kota terkait dampak seks bebas pada remaja ke sekolah sehingga dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang bahaya seks bebas yang nantinya dapat mencegah penyebaran HIV di kota Jayapura. Kata kunci: perilaku pacaran, minum alkohol, perilaku seksual pelajar, remaja Abstract The prevalence of risky sexual behavior among students in Jayapura City is a great concern. Based on a preliminary study around 13.3% of them have engaged in free sex. The objective is to examine the factors influencing the sexual behavior of high school adolescents. The study adopts a cross-sectional design, conducted over a period of approximately 5 months, from April to August 2021. The population was all students in combined classes of grades X and XI, totaling 127 individuals. The sample was 127, utilizing a saturated sampling technique. The primary data was collected through a questionnaire adapted from the 2017 Adolescent Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) questionnaire, encompassing variables such as sexual behavior, knowledge about HIV, exposure to sources of information, dating behavior, and alcohol consumption. The findings were analyzed using bivariate analysis through the Chi-square. The results indicated a significant correlation between dating behavior (p-value: 0.001 and PR: 0.16), alcohol consumption behavior (p-value: 0.004 and PR: 0.17), and sexual behavior. The study concludes dating behavior and alcohol consumption are related to sexual behavior. The City Health Office must educate teenagers in school about the dangers of free sex to prevent the spread of HIV in Jayapura. Keywords: dating behavior, alcohol consumption, sexual behavior, adolescents
Tattooing Practices, Drug Use, and Piercing Associations with Sexually Transmitted Infections among Young Men Who Have Sex with Men Fatiah, Mona Safitri; Syarif, Afwan; Ruslan, Muhammad; Tambing, Yane
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17 No 4 (2025): JIKM Vol 17, Issue 4, November 2025
Publisher : Public Health Undergraduate Program, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Young men who have sex with men in Indonesia face a high vulnerability to sexually transmitted infections. However, evidence on the role of body modification and drug use remains limited. This study examined behavioral correlates of self-reported sexually transmitted infection symptoms. Methods: Data were obtained from the 2018–2019 Integrated Biological and Behavioral Survey, a cross-sectional respondent-driven sampling study involving 1,988 men aged 18–24 years across multiple Indonesian cities. Weighted logistic regression was used to estimate adjusted odds ratios for sexually transmitted infection symptoms in relation to tattooing, piercing, drug use, condom use, HIV prevention knowledge, and sociodemographic factors. Results: The prevalence of self-reported sexually transmitted infection symptoms was 22.8%. Tattooing, piercing, and drug use were not independently associated with these symptoms after adjustment. In contrast, low human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV) prevention knowledge (Adjusted OR = 8.53; 95% CI: 2.38–30.4) and inconsistent condom use (never: Adjusted OR = 32.3; 95% CI: 1.34–775.5; occasional: Adjusted OR = 3.57; 95% CI: 1.12–11.4) showed strong associations. Conclusion: The primary drivers of sexually transmitted infection symptoms among young men who have sex with men were gaps in HIV prevention knowledge and inconsistent condom use, rather than tattooing, piercing, or drug use. Interventions should prioritize sexual health education, condom promotion, and regulatory oversight for body modification practices.
Status gizi siswa sekolah dasar sebelum program makan bergizi gratis di SD Negeri Inpres Skouw Sae Kota Jayapura Nur, Syaharuddin; Irmanto, Maxsi; Fatiah, Mona Safitri
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 6, No 3 (2025): Nopember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v6i3.2818

Abstract

Background: The nutritional status of elementary school children is an important indicator of health and human resource capacity. Baseline data are needed prior to the implementation of the Free Nutritious Meal Program (MBG), particularly in border areas facing limited food access, logistical distribution challenges, and socio-economic disparities compared to urban regions. Such data are also relevant to support national policies on stunting reduction and the MBG program as a government strategy to improve child nutrition.Objectives: To describe the nutritional status of students at SD Negeri Skouw Sae and analyze its association with sex, age, ethnicity, recent illness, and parental occupation, while providing baseline data for evaluating the effectiveness of the MBG program in border areas.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 121 active students. Inclusion criteria were all actively enrolled students, while exclusion criteria included children with chronic diseases that might affect anthropometric measurements. Nutritional status was assessed using Body Mass Index-for-Age (BMI-for-Age) based on WHO 2007 standards. This indicator was chosen because it is practical for school-based surveillance, reliable for assessing school-age children’s nutrition, and internationally recommended as a primary parameter for nutrition monitoring. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test with a significance level of α=0,05 in SPSS version 22.Results: Most students (89,3%) had good nutritional status, while 10,7% were classified as undernourished. Bivariate analysis with the Chi-square test did not reveal significant associations between nutritional status and sex, age, ethnicity, parental occupation, or recent illness. These findings are descriptive and should be interpreted with caution, as the analysis did not control for covariates.Conclusion: The majority of students at SD Negeri Skouw Sae had good nutritional status (89,3%) prior to the implementation of the MBG program. No significant associations were found between nutritional status and demographic factors (sex, age, ethnicity, parental occupation) or short-term health factors (recent illness). These descriptive findings provide important baseline data for monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness of the MBG program in border areas of Papua and highlight the need for further studies considering dietary intake and school environment factors.