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Journal : PSYMPATHIC

Peran Norma Deskriptif dan Kepribadian terhadap Perilaku Melawan Arah pada Pengendara Sepeda Motor Aflah Zakinov Irta; Dewi Maulina; Guritnaningsih A. Santoso
Psympathic : Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Vol 8, No 1 (2021): PSYMPATHIC
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/psy.v8i1.10748

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the role of descriptive norms and personality traits in predicting contraflow riding behavior among motorcyclists. A correlational study was conducted to 156 riders who have the active riding licenses, aged 17 to 51 years old. Participants was given validated scenarios to measure descriptive norm and the contraflow riding behavior, and the Indonesian adapted version of the Big Five self-report to measure extraversion and conscientiousness traits. The results show that descriptive norms have a significant role in predicting contraflow riding behavior. Age has also a significant role in predicting contraflow riding behavior.  When the riders perceived that many riders perform contraflow behavior and the younger their age, they are more likely to perform the contraflow riding behavior. Based on this study, the policy makers should make a serious effort in developing the descriptive norms to reduce contraflow riding behavior, especially among young motorcyclists.
Effect of Signs Types on Level of Traffic Signs Understanding of Motorcyclists Dewi Maulina; Maytika Dewi Ayu Shafira; Guritnaningsih P. Santoso
Psympathic : Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Vol 10, No 1 (2023): PSYMPATHIC
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/psy.v10i1.12226

Abstract

Insufficient comprehension of traffic signs among motorcyclists is a contributing factor to traffic accidents. Furthermore, the ability to comprehend these signs is closely tied to the cognitive process of accurately interpreting the information conveyed, with one of the key influencing factors being the representation of signs themselves.  Therefore, this research aimed to examine the effect of sign types on the understanding of traffic signs, utilizing an experimental research approach that employed a between-subject, randomized multi-group design. A sample of 80 motorcyclists aged 17-25 residing in the Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, and Bekasi (Jabodetabek) areas was involved in the research. Participants were exposed to ten unfamiliar warning signs displayed on a computer, presented in three different formats, namely symbol, text, and symbol + text. Understanding of traffic signs was measured by level of signs comprehension (accuracy). The results showed that signs types significantly affected understanding of traffic signs. Furthermore, text and symbol + text signs resulted in higher level of understanding compared to symbols. The research implied the need for textual elements in the designs of warning signs to optimize understanding of traffic signs among motorcyclists.
Co-Authors Aflah Zakinov Irta Ali Nina Liche Seniati Almatrisa Mustika Hutami Almira Rahma Safira Alza, Nadatuljannah Amanda, Aliyya Arasy, Ladayna Nurul Arif Hidayat Artakumara, Aura Maria Alyieva Ati Suci Dian Martha Bianca Alia Sudewaji Bintamur, Dewa Fajar Coulibaly, Yasmine Dahlan, Winarini W Danilasari, Keyni Regina Diza Tanri Dumbi, Khairunnisa Fahira Dyah T Indirasari Ein, Indy Hurun Elsa Andini Erlina Anggraini, Erlina Ermanda Siregar Faizah, Lailatul Fajar, Rizqa Nur Fara Nazhira Farah Almira Nu'ma Fauzan, Dzaky Qaisafatih Febriyana, Febriyana Febriyanti, Diyah Anggun Fitriyah, Nurani Guritnaningsih A Santoso Guritnaningsih Guritnaningsih Guritnaningsih Guritnaningsih Guritnaningsih P. Santoso Hakim, Ishaq Mahmudil Handayani, Eko Ina Saraswati Indirasari, Dyah T. Isabella Sasqia Mulya Ishaq Mahmudil Hakim Izzatullail Arpin Lotusiana Jamhari Jamhari Juaninda, Carrenina Prilly Jufri, Satara Samia Keyni Regina Danilasari Kristanto, Bara Kusuma, Andyka Kusuma, Nathania Kusumasari Kartika Hima Darmayanti Ladayna Nurul Arasy Latifa, Rena Lovian, Divani Aery Marsa Dhiya Millatina Maytika Dewi Ayu Shafira Meyrinda, Jesyia Millatina, Marsa Dhiya Nadatuljannah Alza Nazhira, Fara Noviopatra Kamsanih Nu'ma, Farah Almira Nurani Fitriyah Putri, Rike Veramida Rahmah, Muthia Ramadina, Hilma Raudhah Mutiara Riyandra Rinawati Rinawati Riyandra, Raudhah Mutiara Rizqa Nur Fajar Salma Ghina Sakinah Safari Salsabila, Qotrun Nada Santoso, Guritnaningsih P. Saraswati, Ina Satara Samia Jufri Satria, Auzan Sa’diyah, Lailatus Shabrina Audinia Shabrina Mazaya Shierlen Octavia Siregar, Ermanda Saskia Siswanto, Rivanio Ananda Auriel Tamara Zhafirah Tri Tjahjono Tristiananda, Salsabilla Ulum, Muhammad Najib Najmul Utami, Annisa Nurul