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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Global Health research

Factors of Risk Associated with Bullying in School-Age Children: A Systematic Review Hidayati, Eni; Fitrikasari, Alifiati; Sakti, Hastaning; Dewi, Nur Setiawati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.5104

Abstract

Children in school frequently look to others for approval and take pride in their achievements. The Objective: The purpose of this research is to analyze the impact of bullying on mental and physical health and to understand ways to prevent bullying. Methods: Using a systematic review methodology, the study drew information from secondary sources found by using keyword searches in databases like Garuda, Science Direct, Sinta, and PubMed, search for journal articles for 2018-2023, and 15 articles that met the inclusion criteria were reviewed. The journals' classification, language, and year of publication were taken into consideration when selecting the papers. The study topic was formulated using the Pico framework, and search strategies were developed by incorporating Boolean operators (or, and, not) to achieve a more complete search. The search, selection, and analysis of pertinent literature were conducted rigorously in the review by adhering to the prisma. Results: Ten publications in all fulfilled the requirements for inclusion in the systematic review. Psychological problems such despair, anxiety, low self-esteem, social disengagement, feelings of isolation, difficulty focusing, scholastic decline, emotional instability, behavioral changes, and suicidal thoughts were among the many themes discussed in the papers. Furthermore, five research emphasized the detrimental effects of bullying on one's physical health, including headaches, insomnia, digestive troubles, respiratory problems, anorexia, back pain, and chest pain. Conclusion: Bullying has a major negative impact on a child's physical and mental health when they are in school. The risk factors that have been found offer significant insights into the dynamics of bullying behavior, which has implications for methods related to prevention and intervention.
Co-Authors - Anggorowati A Anggorowati Agus Santoso Alaidin, Makdum Alifiati Fitrikasari Andria Pragholapati Andriany , Megah Angelia, Ninuk Anggorowati Arintan Nur Safitri Arman Wokas Artika Nurrahima Artika Nurrahima Artika Nurrahima, Artika Aulia, Nadia Rizki Ayun Sriatmi Basir, Arif Putra Bina, Maria Yoanita Blegur, Sonetha Astilina Burhanudin Bin Hasyim Dian Aulia Kurniawati Diapni, Nanda Alivia Diyan Yuli Wijayanti Dyah Vierdiana Elis Hartati Elis Hartati Elis Hartati Eni Hidayati Farid Agushybana Fitria Handayani Fitria Handayani Fitria Handayani Fitrikasar, Alifiati Fransiska Riati Sutanti Tumanggor Gayu Saritri Husnaa Hani, Umi Hastaning Sakti Hesti Kusumastuty Hikmat, Rohman Intan Maharani Sulistyawati Batubara Janah, Esti Nur Kilo, Mohamad Fikriyanto H. Kissya, Theofilya Amandya Kusumaningrum, Ervia Lamukara, Iin Utami Yasrianti Luky Dwiantoro Maria Wisnu Kanita Maria Yoanita Bina marsyaban, Marsyaban Marta Cintia Dewi Maulina, Latansa Megah Andriany Megah Andriany Megah Andriany Megah Andriany Megah Andriany Megah Andriany Meidiana Dwidiayanti Meidiana Dwidiyanti Meira Erawati Meira Erawati Monika Steffi Novia Sabatini Muflihatul Muniroh Muhammad Mu’in Muhammad Mu’in Mui’in, Muhammad Mu’in, Muhammad Nurullya Rachma Nurullya Rachma Nurullya Rachma NURYANTO, MUHAMAD Ovi Imrotul Lathifah Pamukhti, Bagas Biyanzah Drajad Piyanuch Jittanoon Putra, Suwarty Nursahara Usman Raswandaru, Marsela Riska Reni Sulung Utami Rikhan Luhur Prasetya Rismanudin, Rismanudin Rita Hadi Widyastuti Rita Hadi Widyastuti Rita Hadi Widyastuti Rohman, Atiqur Roland Lekatompessy Sakti Vivendi Rosa Widyastuti Sarah Ulliya Siti Qomaria Usu Suminto Suminto Suwaryanti Suwaryanti Swastika Sekar Utami Tri Indah Winarni Tri Nur Kristina Waluyo, Lotusya Citra Wantanee Wiroonpanich Wirawan, Panji Wisnu Yuniarti Dwi Astuti Zulkifli Zulkifli