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Description of Self-Efficacy of Female Prisoners Facing Community Stigma after Release: A Case Study Blegur, Sonetha Astilina; Andriany, Megah; Dewi, Nur Setiawati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.4891

Abstract

The negative effects of stigma can cause anxiety in WBP, fear, low self-efficacy to re-adapt and even increase the number of recidivists due to the pressure of stigma experienced. Previous research examined the self-adjustment of former WBPs facing stigma after release, however, research on the self-efficacy of female WBPs in facing public stigma is still very limited, therefore researchers are interested in conducting research related to the self-efficacy of female prisoners in facing stigma in society. Objective: To describe the self-efficacy of female prisoners in facing stigma in the community after being released from prison. Methods: This study is a descriptive qualitative study to describe the self-efficacy of female prisoners in facing community stigma. Three participants were selected using purposive sampling and met the criteria of female prisoners who were willing to be participants and female prisoners who would be released in less than one year. The research was conducted at the Women's Correctional Center Class II A Semarang. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews and completed with field notes, according to the place agreed upon by the research and participants. Interviews were recorded then made verbatim transcripts and analyzed using the qualitative descriptive analysis method according to Miles and Huberman. Results: Two main themes were identified: the first theme was not caring and persevering in adversity, the second theme was working and realizing great expectations. Conclusion: The results showed that female prisoners who will be released show an attitude of not caring about the stigma they may face after returning to society, because they have confidence in their ability to overcome existing challenges. High self-efficacy plays an important role in helping female prisoners stay focused on their goals, such as finding a job or starting a new business, without being affected by negative views or stereotypes from society.
The Impact of Loneliness on Electronic Cigarette use Among Adolescents: A Scoping Review Zulkifli, Zulkifli; Dewi, Nur Setiawati; Andriany, Megah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

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Abstract

Loneliness is increasingly recognised as a significant factor affecting adolescent health behaviours. Recent studies have indicated a potential link between feelings of loneliness and the rise in electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) usage among teenagers. This scoping review aims to systematically explore and synthesize the literature regarding the influence of loneliness on e-cigarette use among adolescents, identifying gaps and areas for further research. A comprehensive literature search was conducted following the PRISMA-ScR guidelines. Databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science were utilised to locate peer-reviewed articles published in the last 10 years. Inclusion criteria focused on studies discussing loneliness and e-cigarette use among adolescents. Data extraction involved thematic analysis to identify recurring themes and outcomes. Preliminary findings indicate a positive correlation between feelings of loneliness and increased e-cigarette consumption in adolescents. The review highlights various psychosocial factors, including peer influence and mental health, contributing to this trend. The findings underscore the importance of addressing loneliness as a critical determinant in the promotion of e-cigarette use among youth. Future interventions should consider targeting social connectedness to mitigate the impact of loneliness on health behaviours.
Factors of Risk Associated with Bullying in School-Age Children: A Systematic Review Hidayati, Eni; Fitrikasari, Alifiati; Sakti, Hastaning; Dewi, Nur Setiawati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.5104

Abstract

Children in school frequently look to others for approval and take pride in their achievements. The Objective: The purpose of this research is to analyze the impact of bullying on mental and physical health and to understand ways to prevent bullying. Methods: Using a systematic review methodology, the study drew information from secondary sources found by using keyword searches in databases like Garuda, Science Direct, Sinta, and PubMed, search for journal articles for 2018-2023, and 15 articles that met the inclusion criteria were reviewed. The journals' classification, language, and year of publication were taken into consideration when selecting the papers. The study topic was formulated using the Pico framework, and search strategies were developed by incorporating Boolean operators (or, and, not) to achieve a more complete search. The search, selection, and analysis of pertinent literature were conducted rigorously in the review by adhering to the prisma. Results: Ten publications in all fulfilled the requirements for inclusion in the systematic review. Psychological problems such despair, anxiety, low self-esteem, social disengagement, feelings of isolation, difficulty focusing, scholastic decline, emotional instability, behavioral changes, and suicidal thoughts were among the many themes discussed in the papers. Furthermore, five research emphasized the detrimental effects of bullying on one's physical health, including headaches, insomnia, digestive troubles, respiratory problems, anorexia, back pain, and chest pain. Conclusion: Bullying has a major negative impact on a child's physical and mental health when they are in school. The risk factors that have been found offer significant insights into the dynamics of bullying behavior, which has implications for methods related to prevention and intervention.
GAMBARAN DERAJAT DEPRESI PADA PENDERITA KUSTA USIA PRODUKTIF (18-64 TAHUN) Batubara, Intan Maharani Sulistyawati; Dewi, Nur Setiawati
Journal of Advanced Nursing and Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1, Februari 2021
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

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Abstract

Leprosy has been a world health problem, a particularly psychosocial burden in the productive age group of people with disability (18-64 years), who are at risk of experiencing a degree of depression. The degree of depression in Leprosy patients is an essential concern for nurses and other health professionals to succeed the health care services, as a matter of consideration to prevent further severe transmission. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of the depression degree in Leprosy productive age patients (18-64 years) in one of a regional public hospital in Jawa Tengah. The type of research was a non-experimental descriptive quantitative research design with a survey approach. This research was conducted on 60 respondents of Leprosy clinic outpatients and inpatients. This research used the WHO Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale questionnaire for a degree of depression. The data were presented in narration and percentages. The study showed that 40 respondents did not experience depression (66,7%), 15 respondents had mild depression (25,0%), four respondents had moderate (6,7%), and one respondent had severe depression (1,7%). Based on these results, depression is a predisposed problem experienced by productive-age-patients who need nurses’ role to identify the degree of depression early so that the other effect of depression can be prevented.
Persepsi dan Sikap ibu Hamil yang Menghadiri Antenatal Care Terhadap Infeksi Hepatitis B di Kepulauan Siompu Buton Selatan marsyaban, Marsyaban; Anggorowati, Anggorowati; Dewi, Nur Setiawati
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11, No 2 (2023): EDITION JULY 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v11i2.4451

Abstract

This research aims to know the knowledge and attitude of pregnant mothers about hepatitis in the Siompu District, South Buton District. The research uses descriptive qualitative design using thematic analysis, A semi-structured one-on-one interview through a face-to-face interview at Siompu. The interviews are recorded and transcribed word by word and then analyzed thematically. A total of 5 pregnant women participated in this study with a response rate of 93.7%, and each interview lasted 20 to 40 minutes. Five thematic categories were identified, while the participant’s psychological experiences were classified into five stages, namely (1) perception: the presence of anxiety; (2) attitudes: fears, and doubts about viruses; (3) transitional periods: complex and diverse psychological feelings; (4) adaptation period: self-adaptation and assistance from external support; and (5) reflection period: reflection on life and nature. The results study showed that the perception in pregnant women of hepatitis infection is still less, while pregnant mothers showed a very positive attitude towards therapy and immunization. So, it is highly recommended to raise awareness about the hepatitis virus, the ways of transmission, and possible treatment options. 
Penyegaran Kader Kesehatan Jiwa untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Kader tentang Kesehatan Jiwa Hidayati, Eni; Fitrikasari, Alifiati; Sakti, Hastaning; Dewi, Nur Setiawati
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Menara Science Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70109/jupenkes.v1i1.1

Abstract

Kesehatan jiwa adalah keadaan sejahtera baik fisik, mental, sosial, dan spiritual serta bebas dari stres atau tekanan. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh program desa peningkatan kesehatan jiwa terhadap keterampilan kader kesehatan mental alami yang bekerja pada program peringatan kesehatan jiwa di desa Rw 05 Rt 01 Kelurahan Tegalsari Semarang. Desain pengabdian masyarakat yang digunakan adalah menggunakan metode (community-based psychiatric service). Peserta dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini meliputi 25 calon kader, dan RT. Alat yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah materi-materi yang berhubungan dengan penyuluhan atau berbagai kegiatan yang meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat tentang pengobatan kognitif, afektif dan psikomotorik pada gangguan jiwa. Respon dari peserta baik, banyak pertanyaan mengenai perawatan orang dengan masalah kesehatan jiwa di masyarakat dan melibatkan dalam penyediaan fasilitas perawatan orang dengan masalah kesehatan jiwa. Penderita gangguan jiwa di fasilitas kesehatan masyarakat. 80% petugas kader melengkapi registrasi kader dan mendeteksi keluarga sehat jiwa, keluarga berisiko, dan keluarga menderita gangguan jiwa.
Can a Group-Based Hope Intervention Reduce the Anxiety Level of Female Inmates? Bina, Maria Yoanita; Andriany, Megah; Dewi, Nur Setiawati
JKG (JURNAL KEPERAWATAN GLOBAL) (JKG) Jurnal Keperawatan Global Volume 10 Number 2 Year 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v10i2.784

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of anxiety disorders is significantly higher among female inmates, often leading to reduced quality of life and maladaptive behaviors. Existing non-pharmacological therapies demonstrate limitations in correctional settings, creating a need for specialized interventions. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of group-based hope interventions on anxiety levels among female inmates. Methods: This quasi-experimental study employed a pre-test and posttest design with a control group. A total of 56 participants (n=28 intervention, n=28 control) were selected using purposive sampling. The group-based intervention was delivered in 10 sessions, comprising four for group formation and six core sessions focused on goals, pathways, and agency. Anxiety levels were measured using the State Anxiety Inventory (STAI). Analysis utilized paired t-tests and independent t-tests. Results: The intervention group showed a substantial decrease in mean anxiety scores from 43.00±3.859 (pre-test) to 34.61 ± 4.400 (post test) (Mean different = 8.393; p < 0.001). The control group also exhibited a significant change, with a slight mean increase of 1.821 points (p < 0.001). The independent t-test confirmed that the anxiety reduction in the intervention group was substantially greater than that of the control group (Mean different –10.571; p < 0.001). Conclusion: Group-based hope intervention proved to be significantly effective in reducing anxiety levels in female prisoners compared to the control group. These findings support the implementation of this strategy as an evidence-based, practical mental health approach in correctional settings.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Pengetahuan Bullying pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Hidayati, Eni; Olina, Yanuan Ben; Fitrikasari, Alifiati; Sakti, Hastaning; Dewi, Nur Setiawati
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Menara Science Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70109/jupenkes.v2i4.87

Abstract

Bullying merupakan masalah kesehatan psikososial yang masih banyak terjadi pada anak usia sekolah dasar dan berpotensi menimbulkan dampak negatif terhadap kesehatan mental, emosional, serta perkembangan sosial anak. Dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, perilaku bullying sering disalahartikan sebagai bentuk candaan antar teman, sehingga kurang mendapatkan perhatian dan penanganan yang optimal dari pihak sekolah maupun keluarga. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman siswa sekolah dasar mengenai bullying, meliputi pengertian, bentuk-bentuk bullying, dampak yang ditimbulkan, serta upaya pencegahannya di lingkungan sekolah. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan kesehatan dengan pendekatan edukatif dan partisipatif melalui ceramah interaktif, diskusi kelompok, tanya jawab, serta penggunaan media audiovisual yang disesuaikan dengan karakteristik perkembangan anak. Kegiatan ini melibatkan 35 siswa kelas IV, V, dan VI sekolah dasar. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman siswa tentang bullying, yang ditunjukkan melalui kemampuan mengenali berbagai bentuk bullying serta munculnya sikap penolakan terhadap perilaku bullying. Penyuluhan kesehatan berpotensi menjadi upaya promotif dan preventif yang efektif dalam mencegah bullying dan menciptakan lingkungan sekolah yang aman dan kondusif bagi perkembangan anak.
Emotional experiences of Indonesian health science students with self-harm: a phenomenological study Dwidiyanti, Meidiana; Rahamitu, Geovanny Serviam Permana Putri; Dwiantoro, Luky; Dewi, Nur Setiawati; Sari, Sri Padma; Yusriana, Alifia Dian
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 15, No 1: March 2026
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v15i1.26841

Abstract

Health students often face academic pressure and interpersonal conflicts that can affect their emotional regulation, thereby increasing the risk of self-harm behavior. This study aimed to explore the emotional experiences of health students who have engaged in self-harm through a phenomenological approach. A total of 8 participants (aged 18-25 years) who had engaged in self-harm and came from various health study programs participated in in-depth interviews lasting 45-70 minutes. The results of the study reveal three main themes: i) psychosocial stress as a trigger for negative emotions, ii) the role of social support in the recovery process, and iii) coping mechanisms and the need for professional intervention. These findings reveal emotional dynamics that have not been widely explored in the context of health students in Indonesia, particularly how self-harm is perceived as a strategy to control excessive emotional intensity. This study makes a new contribution by highlighting the need for interventions based on emotional regulation and increased social support that are appropriate to the subjective experiences of health students. Interventions based on empathy and psychological approaches that are more sensitive to the cultural context of the campus are the main recommendations.
Co-Authors - Anggorowati A Anggorowati Agus Santoso Alaidin, Makdum Alifiati Fitrikasari Andria Pragholapati Andriany , Megah Anggorowati Arintan Nur Safitri Arman Wokas Artika Nurrahima Artika Nurrahima Artika Nurrahima, Artika Aulia, Nadia Rizki Ayun Sriatmi Basir, Arif Putra Bina, Maria Yoanita Blegur, Sonetha Astilina Burhanudin Bin Hasyim Dian Aulia Kurniawati Diapni, Nanda Alivia Diyan Yuli Wijayanti Dwiantoro, Luky Dyah Vierdiana Elis Hartati Elis Hartati Elis Hartati Eni Hidayati Farid Agushybana Fitria Handayani Fitria Handayani Fitria Handayani Fitrikasar, Alifiati Fransiska Riati Sutanti Tumanggor Gayu Saritri Husnaa Hani, Umi Hastaning Sakti Hesti Kusumastuty Hikmat, Rohman Intan Maharani Sulistyawati Batubara Janah, Esti Nur Kilo, Mohamad Fikriyanto H. Kissya, Theofilya Amandya Kusumaningrum, Ervia Lamukara, Iin Utami Yasrianti Luky Dwiantoro Maria Wisnu Kanita Maria Yoanita Bina marsyaban, Marsyaban Marta Cintia Dewi Maulina, Latansa Megah Andriany Megah Andriany Megah Andriany Megah Andriany Megah Andriany Megah Andriany Meidiana Dwidiayanti Meidiana Dwidiyanti Meira Erawati Meira Erawati Monika Steffi Novia Sabatini Muflihatul Muniroh Muhammad Mu’in Muhammad Mu’in Mui’in, Muhammad Mu’in, Muhammad Ninuk Angelia Nurullya Rachma Nurullya Rachma Nurullya Rachma NURYANTO, MUHAMAD Olina, Yanuan Ben Ovi Imrotul Lathifah Pamukhti, Bagas Biyanzah Drajad Piyanuch Jittanoon Putra, Suwarty Nursahara Usman Rahamitu, Geovanny Serviam Permana Putri Raswandaru, Marsela Riska Reni Sulung Utami Rikhan Luhur Prasetya Rismanudin, Rismanudin Rita Hadi Widyastuti Rita Hadi Widyastuti Rita Hadi Widyastuti Rohman, Atiqur Roland Lekatompessy Sakti Vivendi Rosa Widyastuti Sarah Ulliya Siti Qomaria Usu Sri Padma Sari, Sri Padma Suminto Suminto Suwaryanti Suwaryanti Swastika Sekar Utami Tri Indah Winarni Tri Nur Kristina Waluyo, Lotusya Citra Wantanee Wiroonpanich Wirawan, Panji Wisnu Yuniarti Dwi Astuti Yusriana, Alifia Dian Zulkifli Zulkifli