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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (The Soedirman Journal of Nursing) Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Jurnal Kreativitas PKM NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Real in Nursing Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Jurnal Ners Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI) Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai NERS Jurnal Keperawatan
Oktarina, Elvi
Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Penerapan Universal Precaution pada Masyarakat dalam Pemutusan Rantai Penularan Infeksi Covid-19 Esi Afriyanti; Elvi Oktarina; Leni Merdawati
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 28 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.28.3.182-189.2021

Abstract

Covid-19 is an infectious disease that originated in Wuhan, China. Covid-19 is a pandemic that has hit almost all countries in the world. Indonesia itself has not been spared the Covid-19 pandemic. Preventive efforts are the key to implementation in the health sector and community services in order to prevent the spread of Covid-19 infection. The most effective prevention efforts in the community are universal precautions. The implementation of the Universal Precaution that is easy to do is by habituation of hand hygiene using hand sanitizer and the application of correct cough etiquette. The method used in this service activity was the community educated method included demontration, watching related videos and training that involves the community in the work area of ​​the Puskesmas Alai as a Health Center. Followed by providing booklets which were one means to increase public knowledge about proper hand washing and cough etiquette. With the provision and distribution of booklets after the counseling, it is hoped that information on hand washing and cough etiquette will be conveyed systematically.
Penerapan Early Warning Score (EWS) dalam Mendeteksi Dini Perburukan Kondisi Pasien Covid-19 Dally Rahman; Emil Huriani; Elvi Oktarina
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 29 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.29.2.67-73.2022

Abstract

The high mortality rate of Covid-19 is a problem for the government and health services that were influenced by treatment strategy at the hospital. Covid-19 patients can experience a sudden severe condition without apparent symptoms known as "Silent Hypoxemia". A further severe condition will lead to the sudden death of the patient. Therefore intensive monitoring is needed to prevent this condition. Based on the evidence, the severe level patient's condition can be detected earlier, within 6-8 hours, using the physiological parameters consisting of vital signs in the tools of the Early Warning Score (EWS) for patients. It was not fully known by nurses at hospitals treating Covid-19 patients. The program aims to provide increased knowledge on Early Warning Score (EWS) for Covid-19 patients of Andalas University Hospital's nurses, to create EWS formats and Standard Operational Procedures for EWS Covid-19 patients. Based on the knowledge evaluation of nurses, there was an increase in the average knowledge score of 13 points, with a pre-activity knowledge score of 78 to 91 for post-activity. It was expected that Andalas University Hospital could implement Early Warning Warning Score (EWS) for Covid-19 patients as a Standard Operating Procedure for treating Covid-19 patients.
Senam Ergonomik Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi Lily Yanti; Arina Widya Murni; Elvi Oktarina
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Januari 2021
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KENDAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v11i1.938

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan suatu gangguan yang terjadi pada pembuluh darah yang mengakibatkan aliran darah menjadi terganggu sehingga terjadi peningkatan pada tekanan darah yang dihasilkan. Olahraga secara teratur terbukti dapat meningkatkan produksi oksida nitrat dan meningkatkan fungsi vasodilatasi yang akan mengurangi resistensi perifer dan menurunkan tekanan darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam ergonomik dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi. Desain penelitian menggunakan Quasi-Eksperimen yaitu Non Equivalen Group design dengan pendekatan pre-test dan post-test. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua penderita hipertensi dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 15 penderita hipertensi yang sudah ditetapkan berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, penelitian ini dilakukan dari bulan juli sampai agustus 2020. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi dan dengan instrukstur senam ergonomic yang telah mempunyai sertifikat kompetensi. analisa data pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji pariet t-test . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bawa ada perbedaan yang bermakna dalam menurunkan tekanan darah diastole pada senam ergonomik dimana didapatkan hasil P value nya 0,002<0,05. Dapat disimpulkan berdasarkan penelitian senam ergonomik dapat menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi.
Pengaruh Mobilisasi Dini Terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Operasi Laparatomi di Ruangan Intensive Care Unit Darmawidyawati Darmawidyawati; Avit Suchitra; Emil Huriani; Susmiati Susmiati; Dally Rahman; Elvi Oktarina
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i2.2300

Abstract

Post Laparatomy pain can be minimized by giving pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy. Nurses has a role to reduce the pain scale of patients with independent nursing care. One of them is early mobilization therapy. This study aims to determine the effect of early mobilization of decrease in pain scale in patients post operations laparatomy. True-experimental research design and use the pretest-posttest with a control group approach. The sampling technique uses Consecutive Sampling The number of samples was 30 people using the Slovin formula. Collection of pain scale data uses C.P.O.T and pain scale collected pre and post mobilization action, then analyzed univariate and bivariate with a Mann-Whiteney U . The results of the study were obtained by p-value <0.005 there was an effect of early mobilization of the reduction in pain scale. This research suggested that early mobilization actions can be used as one of the independent nursing interventions in dealing with pain problems in post laratomy patients at Intensive Care Unit
Pengalaman keluarga merawat penderita pasca stroke di kota Jambi tahun 2019 Kadarwati Kadarwati; Rahmi Ulfa; Elvi Oktarina
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 35, No 8 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (25.364 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.47936

Abstract

Family experience for the first time caring for post-stroke sufferers at homePurpose: Neurological deficits of post-stroke patients have a negative impact on patients and families. To explore in-depth the experiences of families caring for post-stroke sufferers.  Method: Qualitative research method using a descriptive phenomenology approach. Data of nine participants selected using purposive sampling. Data collected by interviews in-depth semi-structured duration of 60-90 minutes. Data analysis using the Colaizzi method.Results: This study found five themes: dependence on daily activities in the family, efforts made by the family to fulfill self-care activities, constraints faced by caregivers, family expectations and limited knowledge and skills of caregivers. Conclusion: Families experienced difficulties in meeting patients' ADLs. They have major changes in physical conditions, rest and sleep pattern, psychological conditions, social activities, and income opportunities. The families are in need of help from others and about how to treat post-stroke patients at home.
PENGALAMAN PSIKOLOGIS PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS DENGAN DFU (DIABETIC FOOT ULCER) PASCA AMPUTASI ZULAIKA HARISSYA; HEMA MALINI; ELVI OKTARINA
Jurnal Ners Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v7i1.9223

Abstract

Pasien DFU sering menghadapi masalah psikologis akibat kehilangan anggota tubuh pasca menjalani amputasi, pasien melaporkan merasa depresi, frustrasi, dan merasa tidak berdaya saat mereka berusaha untuk sembuh pasca amputasi yang berdampak pada kesejahteraan hidup pasien. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah tujuh orang yang merupakan pasien DFU yang telah menjalani amputasi di 3 rumah sakit di Kota Padang yaitu RSUP M. Djamil Padang, RSI Ibnu Sina, dan RST Reksodiwiryo, dan salah satu Pusat Perawatan Luka dan Stoma Padang. Hasil analisis data menghasilkan tiga tema, yaitu dampak emosional, gangguan citra tubuh dan harga diri rendah, dan adaptasi diri terhadap kehilangan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa amputasi ekstremitas bawah memberikan dampak  psikologis yang berkaitan dengan perubahan yang terjadi setelah amputasi. Partisipan menggambarkan hal tersebut dengan mengungkapkan kesedihan, perasaan cemas, takut, marah, penyesalan, harga diri rendah, gangguan citra tubuh dan kaget dengan kondisi mereka pasca amputasi, sehingga berdampak pada penurunan kesejahteraan hidup partisipan.
Pelatihan dan Simulasi Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Alam Pada Masyarakat di Kelurahan Pasie Nan Tigo, Kecamatan Koto Tangah, Kota Padang Fitri Mailani; Elvi Oktarina; Dally Rahman
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 29 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.29.3.245-252.2022

Abstract

Pasie Nan Tigo Koto Tengah Village, Padang City, is one of the villages that are included in the disaster-prone category, such as earthquakes, tsunamis, floods, abrasion, and storms. This service aims to provide training, education, and simulations related to natural disaster preparedness in Indonesia. Pasie Nan Tigo Village, Koto Tangah District. This activity was carried out by providing education, training, disaster mitigation simulations, preparation of disaster bags, basic life support (BHD), disaster victim evacuation techniques, and introduction to triage, splinting, and simple wound care. This activity was initiated by providing education and training for the community in RW 5, 11, and 12 for a week. The action began with giving a pre-test and ends with delivering a post-test. Furthermore, conducting simulations of earthquake preparedness in collaboration with local health centers, BASARNAS, BPBD, PMI, and local sub-districts. Qualitatively, the community said they were pleased to participate in this training and simulation; this could be seen from the community's enthusiasm for participating in the series of activities. One hundred sixty-six people participated in this activity. The knowledge of the community has been increased, and the training and simulations provided have provided a new learning experience for the community so that they are ready to be applied in dealing with a natural disaster. It is essential always to make efforts to increase community capacity in disaster prevention and management to reduce the number of victims or losses due to disasters. Therefore, it is necessary to have a straightforward program and adequate budget allocation from the Regional Government so that these activities can be carried out simultaneously and sustainably.
Pemeriksaan Kesehatan dan Edukasi Pencegahan Penyakit Ginjal Kronik pada Lansia di Nagari Sungai Buluh Selatan Fitri Mailani; Rahmi Muthia; Emil Huriani; Sovia Susianty; Reni Prima Gusty; Elvi Oktarina; Muthmainah Muthmainah; Esthika Ariany Maisa; Arif Rohman Mansur
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 29 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.29.4.361-369.2022

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease is one of the diseases that increase the risk in the elderly. Conducting health checks and education to maintain kidney health is an effort to improve the alertness of the elderly. This activity aims to serve the community by working on health checks and education on preserving kidney health for the elderly in the Nagari Sungai Buluh Selatan village. The method in this activity was to do a physical examination and blood check to see blood pressure, current blood sugar, and uric acid levels and continue by providing education related to maintaining kidney health in the elderly. This activity showed that 18 (33.9%) had grade 1 hypertension, and 30 (60.4%) elderly had high uric acid values. It is hoped that health checks and education activities are carried out regularly to increase awareness of the elderly to avoid other chronic diseases and improve their quality of life.
Edukasi Pertolongan Pertama pada Kecelakaan (P3K) pada Kader Siaga Bencana di Kelurahan Parupuk Tabing Kota Padang Miftah Huljanah; Susmiati Susmiati; Elvi Oktarina
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 9 (2023): Volume 6 No 9 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i9.10741

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pertolongan Pertama pada Kecelakaan (P3K) adalah tindakan yang penting diberikan kepada korban sebelum tenaga medis mengambil alih penanganan tersebut. Kualitas pertolongan pertama merupakan salah satu kunci keberhasilan keselamatan korban. Oleh karena itu perlu diberikan pelatihan dan pendidikan tentang pertolongan pertama ini kepada para kader sebagai garda terdepan. Melihat peningkatan pengetahuan kader sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi tentang P3K di RW 11 Kelurahan Parupuk Tabing Kota Padang. Edukasi dan pelatihan pada kader siaga bencana dilaksanakan tanggal 23 sampai 30 November 2022, di Kelurahan Parupuk Tabing, Kecamatan Koto Tangah, Kota Padang. Peserta kader siaga bencana berjumlah 9 orang. Materi meliputi penanganan korban pingsan, penanganan perdarahan, penanganan luka dan balutan, serta penanganan patah tulang dan pembidaian. Edukasi ini dapat memberikan dampak positif kepada kader siaga bencana dengan terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan kader tentang P3K dari sebelum dilakukan implementasi kader yang berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 40 % meningkat menjadi 88,9 % setelah dilakukan implementasi. Setelah pemberian asuhan keperawatan edukasi ini diharapkan kader siaga bencana tidak hanya dapat menambah pengetahuan tentang P3K saja, namun juga dapat mempraktekkan ilmu pertolongan pertama serta dapat bekerjasama dengan instansi lainnya yang berperan di bidang kebencanaan. Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Kader Siaga Bencana, P3K  ABSTRACT Before medical staff take over the handling, victims of accidents should receive First Aid in Accidents (P3K). One of the factors determining victim safety's success is the standard of first aid. As a result, it's important to train and educate the cadres who will serve as the front-line guard on this first aid. Determine the difference between the knowledge of cadres before and after receiving first aid training. The education and training for disaster preparedness cadres was held in Parupuk Tabing Village, Koto Tangah District, Padang City, from November 23 to 30, 2022. The cadres for disaster preparedness have 9 members.  Materials cover dealing with bleeding, wounds, bandages, and fractured bones and splinting as well as dealing with fainting sufferers. By raising the knowledge of cadres about first aid from before the implementation of cadres who have good knowledge of 40% up to 88.9% after the implementation, this education can have a positive impact on disaster preparedness cadres. It is envisaged that disaster preparedness cadres will be able to practice first aid after receiving educational nursing care, in addition to learning more about it. They should also be able to collaborate with other organizations that work in the disaster field. Keywords: Disaster Preparedness Cadres, Education, First Aid
Menggali Kesiapsiagaan Keluarga dalam Perencanaan Tanggap Darurat Bencana bagi Penyandang Disabilitas Mental di Indonesia Rika Sarfika; Ainul Fitri; Elvi Oktarina
Ners Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.19.2.76-87.2023

Abstract

Indonesia, as an archipelagic nation, faces a significant level of disaster vulnerability, with 3,721 natural disasters recorded in 2019. Vulnerable groups are one of the groups with the highest risk that need to be managed and given special attention in society, namely the disabled group. Disaster preparedness is an activity to minimize disaster risk, where preparedness is owned by anyone everywhere covering responding to disaster events quickly and effectively. The purpose of this study was to explore the preparedness of families with mental disabilities in disaster emergency response planning. A qualitative study was prepared using a phenomenological approach. A total of four participants who had family members with mental disabilities in Patient Nan Tigo Village participated in this study. Each participant was interviewed in depth to gather information regarding the participant's disaster emergency response plan for their family members with mental disabilities. The research results obtained 2 themes, namely: 1) Evacuation planning, and 2) Planning for family assistance and rescue. The results of this study provide recommendations that the family is the closest and trusted person for persons with mental disabilities, so that the ability and role of the family in disaster emergency response planning is very important to improve. 
Co-Authors Ainul Fitri Ainul Fitri Ainul Fitri Arina Widya Murni Avit Suchitra Dally Rahman Darmawidyawati Darmawidyawati Deswita Devia Puteri Lenggogeni Devia Puteri Lenggogeni Dewi Eka Puteri Dewi Eka Puteri Dira Chika Vidrianta Elsa Sylvia Emil Huriani Erni Forwaty Esi Afrianti Esi Afrianti Esi Afriyanti Feri Fernandes Fitri Mailani Fitri, Tiya Rama Fiziola Fiziola Fiziola Ginna Morgan Van FC Gusri Rahayu Harissya, Zulaika Hayatunnupus Haqiqi Hayatunnupus Haqiqi Hema Malini, Hema Hermalinda Herman Ira Mulya Sari Irwadi Irwadi Ismiati Ismiati Kadarwati Kadarwati kadarwati kadarwati Krisdianto, Bobby Febri Krisdianto, Boby Febri Lenggogeni, Devia Putri Leni Merdawati Lily Yanti Maisa, Esthika Ariany Melba, Restu Arahman Miftah Huljanah Muliantino, Mulyanti Roberto Muthmainah Muthmainah Neherta, Meri Nurshal, Deswita Rahmi Muthia Rahmi Muthia Rahmi Ulfa Rahmi Ulfa Rahmi Wati Reni Prima Gusty Rika Fatmadona Rika Sabri Rika Sarfika Risna Meliyani Salsabilla, Ghina Selvi Marcellia Sovia Susianty Susmiati Susmiati Tiurmaida Simandalahi Vebby Fitri Nur&#039;arita Vebby Fitri Nur’arita Wirsma Arif Harahap Yance Komela Sari Yusvita Walia ZULAIKA HARISSYA