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STUDI KORELASI ANTARA PENGASUH BALITA DAN RIWAYAT ASI ESKLUSIF DENGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH TERHADAP USIA SEBAGAI CERMINAN STATUS GIZI DI WILAYAH PEDESAAN wariin, sulton; Faradina, Daniar Septianing; Silvanasari, Irwina Angelia; Maurida, Nurul; Vitaliati, Trisna; Basri, Achmad Ali
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): MARET 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v7i1.52337

Abstract

Keadaan gizi balita sangat penting dalam menilai kualitas kesehatan komunitas masyarakat, terutama di wilayah pedesaan yang mengalami hambatan keterbatasan layanan kesehatan dan informasi. Faktor pengasuhan dan praktik ASI eksklusif diduga memiliki keterkaitan penting terhadap status gizi balita, khususnya indikator IMT/U. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana hubungan riwayat ASI eksklusif dan pengasuh balita dengan (IMT/U) sebagai cerminan status gizi pada balita yang tinggal di wilayah pedesaan. Penelitian ini dirancang untuk menganalisis studi korelasional dan pendekatan cross-sectional. Teknik sammpling menggunakan Random sampling untuk memilih responden dari balita dan orang tua. Analsisis statistik menggunakan Uji Spearman Rank untuk melihat hubungan antar variabel; variabel independen adalah status gizi yang didasarkan pada indeks IMT/U, dan variabel dependen adalah riwayat pemberian ASI eksklusif dan pengasuh balita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara riwayat ASI eksklusif dengan status gizi balita (p = 0,048), di mana balita yang mendapatkan ASI eksklusif lebih banyak berada pada kategori gizi normal. Selain itu, terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pengasuh balita dengan status gizi (p = 0,030). Balita yang diasuh oleh ibu memiliki proporsi terbesar dalam kategori gizi normal dibandingkan dengan balita yang diasuh keluarga lain. Pengsuh balita dan riwayat ASI eksklusif berperan penting dalam menentukan status gizi balita di daerah pedesaan. Intervensi kesehatan masyarakat perlu memperkuat edukasi ASI eksklusif serta meningkatkan kompetensi pengasuh dalam mendukung tumbuh kembang dan pemenuhan nutrisi pada balita.
Faktor Penguat Yang Berhubungan dengan Kecanduan Penggunaan Smartphone Pada Remaja dengan Pendekatan Precede Proceed Model Irwina Angelia Silvanasari; Trisna Vitaliati
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v7i1.137

Abstract

Excessive use of internet access causes adolescent smartphone addiction. The reinforcing factor in the behavior of smartphone usage is inseparable from parent and peer roles. The purpose of this study was to analyze the reinforcing factors associated with smartphone addiction in adolescent with the Precede-Proceed Model approach. This research method used observational analytic: cross sectional approach. This research was conducted at Stikes dr. Soebandi Jember. The sample of this study were 51 adolescents using multistage random sampling. The independent variable is parent role and peer role. The dependent variable is smartphone addiction. The results of this study found that there was a significant relationship between parent role with addiction of smartphone usage with p value <α (0.01 <0.05). There is a significant relationship between the peer role with addiction of smartphone usage with p value <α (0,000 <0.05). Adolescents who have a poor parental role have smartphone addiction. Adolescents who have a poor peer role also cause smartphone addiction. Excessive use of smartphone should be minimized by adolescents. Parents should pay more attention to the smartphone usage in their children. Parents should also play a role in limiting smartphone usage. Peers should also provide a good environment related to the wise use of smartphone in adolescents and present themselves as real friends for tadolescent
PERBEDAAN KUALITAS TIDUR YANG BURUK PADA REMAJA YANG KECANDUAN DAN TIDAK KECANDUAN SMARTPHONE Irwina Angelia Silvanasari; Hella Meldy Tursina
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v9i1.262

Abstract

Introduction: An adolescent aggregate is an age group with a high rate of smartphone addiction. Poor sleep quality in adolescents is one of the negative effects resulting from smartphone addiction Objective: To analyse poor sleep quality differences among adolescents with smartphone addiction compared to those without Methods: Analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach was used in this study, involving 165 secondary school students as the participants. Study variables include smartphone addiction and poor sleep quality. The instruments used for data collection are the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire and the Smartphone Addiction Scale: Short Version (SAS-SV). The statistical analysis performed was the Mann Whitney test. Results: The statistical test results obtained a p-value < alpha (0,000 < 0,05), which means at a 95% confidence level, there was a difference in the poor sleep quality score between adolescents with smartphone addiction compared to those without. Adolescents with smartphone addiction have higher poor sleep quality scores compared to adolescents without smartphone addiction. Conclusion: Adolescents should be able to limit the use of the smartphone according to their needs and minimise smartphone use before going to bed at night.
Hubungan Antara Karakteristik Orang Tua Dengan Implementasi Fungsi Perawatan Kesehatan Keluarga Dengan Balita Irwina Angelia Silvanasari; M. Elyas Arif Budiman
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v10i1.362

Abstract

Introduction: The prevalence of various health problems in the aggregate of toddlers is still quite high in Indonesia. The role of the family is needed, especially in optimizing the implementation of the health care function in order to be able to improve the health quality of toddlers. Objective: Analyzing the correlation between the parental character and the health care function implementation of families with toddler is study's purpose. Methods: Cross sectional quantitative design was carried out in this study. The population in this study was the entire family of toddlers. The research sample was 100 families with a sampling technique using purposive sampling. Results: The independent variables were the characteristics of parents including parent education (mom and dad), family revenue, and profession of mother. The dependent variable included the health care function implementation of families with toddler. Conclusion: Mother’s education, family revenue, and mother’s profession didn’t have a significant relationship with the health care function implementation of families with toddler. There was a correlation between father's education and the health care function implementation of families with toddler. A father's high education will help fathers in making wise decisions about children health in the family. Health education related to optimizing health care functions should be provided by nurses to parents.