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All Journal Sangia : Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi (Journal of Archaeology Research) Journal Idea of History Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat LISANI : Jurnal Kelisanan Sastra dan Budaya
Abdul Alim
Universitas Halu Oleo
Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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STRATEGI ADAPTASI LINGKUNGAN BERDASARKAN EKOFAK CANGKANG MOLUSKA DI GUA KOTA DESA TOROBULU KECAMATA LAEYA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Jaslim Ariandi; Abdul Alim; Arie Toursino Hadi
SANGIA: Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Vol 8 No 2: Desember 2024
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v8i2.2338

Abstract

Gua Kota are caves that have been inhabited by humans and contain remains in the form of molluscs’ shell waste and pottery fragments. The aim of this research is to find out how Gua Kota dwellers utilize types of molluscs and to explain how environmental adaptation strategies were carried out in the past based on the types of molluscs left behind. The method used is a type of qualitative research with an ethnographic approach. The data collection methods used are divided into two, namely field data (primary) and library data collection (secondary). The analysis techniques used in this research are contextual data collection to understand the function of artifacts and ecofacts and environmental analysis and taxonomic analysis. The results of this research indicate that the Gua Kota has 18 types of molluscs that are utilized by the inhabitants of the Gua Kota as food, and one type that cannot be consumed. Among the molluscs, the most consumed by the Gua Kota residents are the Anadara Granosa, Ceminella, Teloscopium, and Circe Skripta species. These mollusc types are also the most found on the surface of the cave. In terms of environmental strategy, the Gua Kota has a strategically located area that can be used as a dwelling place. The molluscs processing techniques are divided into two categories: for food and as raw materials.
METODE KONSERVASI KOLEKSI NASKAH KUNO YANG DITERAPKAN PADA MUSEUM PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA Kafidah; Akhmad Marhadi; Salniwati Salniwati; Abdul Alim
SANGIA: Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Vol 7 No 2: December 2023
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v7i2.2341

Abstract

This research investigated the forms of conservation in ancient manuscript collections and the obstacles faced in conservation activities in ancient manuscript collections. The method used was qualitative with descriptive analitic model. Data collection in this research used documentation, observation and interviews .The research results show that forms of conservation in ancient manuscript collections in Southeast Sulawesi museums begin with carrying out periodic maintenance fumigation as needed using Silica Gel material. Fumigation is carried out 1 to 2 times a year. However, in this process there are several obstacles, namely, human resources in carrying out conservation of collections and ancient manuscripts so that it can only be done using silica gel, lack of facilities and infrastructure such as laboratories that are inadequate for forms of conservation of ancient manuscript collections.
IDENTIFIKASI GAMBAR CADAS PADA CERUK MAKAMPILO DI DESA LIANGKABORI KECAMATAN LOHIA KABUPATEN MUNA Nengsi Rahmawati; Abdul Alim; Ainussalbi Al Ikhsan
SANGIA: Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Vol 8 No 1: Juni 2024
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v8i1.2355

Abstract

The Makampilo Ceruk site is one of the niches that has rock art. The site is in Liangkabori Village, Lohia District, Muna Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. This site has never had any research discussing rock art. So the author is interested in taking the title on the site.This research aims to find out and identify image motifs and variations in the form of rock images at the Ceruk Makampilo Site. Then, the method used in this research is data collection, data recording and data processing using ImagJ software to make the images clearer.Based on the results of research conducted, the Ceruk Makampilo Site has 18 panels with the number of images found being 18 images. The found images have different motifs. These motifs include human motifs with a total of 4 variants, ani mal motifs with a total of 7 variants, geometric motifs with a total of 3 variants and abstract motifs with a total of 47 images. Meanwhile, the shape of the image on the Ceruk Makampilo Site.
VARIASI GAMBAR CADAS DI CERUK LAKANTOBHE DESA LIANGKABORI KECAMATAN LOHIA KABUPATEN MUNA Putri S Rahmayani; Salniwati Salniwati; Abdul Alim; Arie Toursino Hadi
SANGIA: Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Vol 7 No 2: December 2023
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v7i2.2362

Abstract

The Lakantobhe rock-shelter site is one of the rock-shelter that has various rock arts. The site is located in Liangkabori village, Lohia sub-district, Southeast Sulawesi. Muna Regency, Southeast Sulawesi. This research investigated the form of images and variations in the form of rock art in the Lakantobhe rock-shelter site. The method used was data collection, data verifivication, documenting data and then data analysis. The last was data interpretation. The results of the research conducted, the Lakantobhe rock-shelter site has 46 panels with the number of images found, namely 133 images. The findings of these images have different shapes. These forms include human forms with a total of 4 variants, human and animal forms with a total of 4 variants, animal forms with a total of 6 variants, geometric with a total of 7 variants and abstract forms with a total of 35 images. 
BENTUK DAN TIPOLOGI GAMBAR CADAS DI SITUS CERUK LAKANTAGHO I DESA LIANGKOBORI Mayanti Kasarillah; Abdul Alim; Arie Toursino Hadi
SANGIA: Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Vol 8 No 1: Juni 2024
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v8i1.2461

Abstract

The Liangkobori Karst area is known for its many archaeological remains, namely cave sites and niches. The Lakantagho I Niche site is one of several sites in Liangkobori Village that has rock art. This research aims to determine and identify the form and typology of rock art at the Lakantagho I niche Site. The research methods used are primary data collection, secondary data, data recording and data processing. Based on the results of research conducted at the Lakantagho I Niche site,there are 41 panels with a total of 77 images. The images found have different forms of rock art. Among them there are 44 pictures of human forms, 8 pictures of human and fauna forms, 3 pictures of human and boat shapes, 8 pictures of fauna shapes, 1 picture of boat shapes, 7 pictures of geometric shapes and 6 pictures of abstract shapes.Then the results of the type grouping classification carried out were 32 types including MKBMmg2, MKBMtg2, MKMmg2, MKMtg2, MMtg2, MBmg2, MBtg2, MBKtg2, MKBtg1, MKBtg2, MKtg1, MKtg2, MMF1a, MMF1b, MMF2a, MMF3c, MMP 1t12, MMP 1ttl2, MMP2t11, F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, PT2t11,GLC, GCQ, GT, GP, GD, GO and GU, as well as abstract shapes.
ANALISIS BENTUK DAN RAGAM HIAS KERAMIK PADA SITUS GUA TENGKORAK LALOWATU DI DESA LAWOLATU KECAMATAN NGAPA KABUPATEN KOLAKA UTARA Syawaluddin Eka Putra; Abdul Alim; Ainussalbi Al Ikhsan
SANGIA: Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Vol 8 No 2: Desember 2024
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v8i2.2852

Abstract

The Lalowatu Skull Cave site is a burial cave site that has various archaeological remains, which can still be found today, namely ceramic fragments. This research was motivated by the discovery of ceramic fragments found at the Lalowatu Skull Cave site based on their shapes and decorative motifs. So, the problem raised in this research is the shapes and decorative motifs on ceramic fragments found at the Lalowatu Tengkorak Cave site. The aim of this research is to determine the shapes and motifs of the decorative ceramic fragments at the site. This research uses qualitative methods with an inductive reasoning model. The data collection stage was achieved through observation, literature study, interviews and documentation. In analysing the data in this study, morphological analysis (shape) and stylistic analysis (decoration) were used. Based on the research results, the ceramic fragments at the Lalowatu Skull Cave site that have been reconstructed total 19 fragments consisting of 2 types of containers, namely plates and bowls. From the results of the reconstruction of these fragments, they consist of 11 plates and 8 bowls. Meanwhile, there are only 15 ceramic fragments that have decorative motifs, and the other 4 fragments have no motif. Overall, the ceramic fragments have floral and geometric motifs. The decorative motifs on ceramic fragments on average consist of a single decorative motif with a total of 10 fragments and a combined decorative motif with a total of 5 fragments.
ANALISIS BENTUK KERUSAKAN SORONGA PADA SITUS GUA PETI MATI DI DESA MATAHORI, KECAMATAN PADANGGUNI, KABUPATEN KONAWE Anisa Anisa; Abdul Alim; Salniwati Salniwati
SANGIA: Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Vol 8 No 2: Desember 2024
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v8i2.2951

Abstract

This study discusses the analysis of the form of soronga damage at the Coffin Cave site in Matahori Village, Padangguni District, Konawe Regency. In researching the problem of the forms of Soronga damage and how to deal with weathering and Soronga damage to the Coffin Cave site in Matahori Village, Padangguni District, Konawe Regency. By using a descriptive analysis approach using inductive reasoning forms. Collecting data in this study by conducting literature studies, observations, documentation and interviews and using the form of analysis that is applied is morphological analysis. The results of the study showed that the most dominant forms of damage encountered were biological weathering, influenced by weathering factors such as mosses, termites, fungi and human damage, namely antiquarians who plundered archaeological remains at the coffin cave site. Efforts to counteract the damage to Soronga include providing physical protection, such as conservation efforts, linking the role of the government in equitable upgrading, counseling related to cultural heritage objects, institutional development of Matahori village, and installing information boards on the coffin cave site.
IDENTIFIKASI TINGGALAN ARKEOLOGI PADA CERUK LOKO LEMO DI DESA POREHU La Ode Aspin; Selah Selah; Abdul Alim
SANGIA: Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Vol 8 No 2: Desember 2024
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v8i2.2986

Abstract

Pada masa Holosen, manusia sudah mulai mengenal tempat tinggal dengan memanfaatkan gua atau ceruk sebagai tempat berlindung dari serangan musuh, binatang buas atau bencana alam. Selain sebagai tempat hunian sering kali juga dimanfaatkan sebagai tempat penguburan. Saat ini, gua atau ceruk tersebut menjadi tinggalan arkeologi yang dinilai sangat penting untuk dijaga dan dilestarikan. Salah satu Wilayah di Indonesia khususnya Sulawesi Tenggara, yang juga terdapat banyak tinggalan arkeologinya ialah Kolaka Utara. Salah satunya adalah tinggalan arkeologi prasejarah yaitu Ceruk Loko Lemo. Ceruk Loko Lemo adalah tinggalan arkeologi prasejarah yang terletak di Desa Porehu Kecamatan Porehu Kabupaten Kolaka Utara, dengan kondisi situs yang tidak terawat namun memiliki tinggalan arkeologi yang sangat penting untuk diteliti. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan tinggalan arkeologi yang ada di Ceruk Loko Lemo dan fungsi Ceruk Loko Lemo. Penelitian ini menggunakan Teori Sejarah Budaya dengan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, terdapat tinggalan arkeologi yang ditemukan yaitu fragmen gerabah, fragmen tembikar dan moluska (sampah dapur). Adapun fungsi Ceruk Loko Lemo adalah sebagai gua hunian dengan melihat kondisi ceruk serta tinggalan arkeologi yang ada.
Co-Authors Adelina Mahmuddin Ajeng Kusuma Wardani Akhmad Marhadi Anisa Anisa Arie Tourisno Hadi Arie Toursino Hadi Bainuddin Bainuddin Cisilia Saragi Dian Ardianti Hisna Hisna Ikhsan, Ainussalbi Al Irawati Tapasi Jaslim Ariandi Kafidah La Ode Aspin M. Hafiz Sukri Mayanti Kasarillah Muh. Syawal Zul Saputra Muhammad Aldin Muhammad Aswad Abdiansyah Muhammad Hafiz Sukri Muktamar Muktamar Nengsi Rahmawati Nurtikawati Nurtikawati Putri S Rahmayani Rosniati Rosniati Rovina Rovina Salniwati Salniwati sandy suseno sandy suseno Selah Selah Sitti Hermina Sitti Kasmiati Susi Susanti Syahrun, Syahrun Syawaluddin Eka Putra Tamiudin Tamiudin Wa Ode Ato Wulandari Wulandari Yusriani Yusriani