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The Number of Bacteria, Antioxidant Capacity, and Organoleptic Properties of Red Ginger Fried Chicken Lismi Animatul Chisbiyah; Mazarina Devi; Issutarti Issutarti
Bulletin of Culinary Art and Hospitality Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (139.448 KB) | DOI: 10.17977/um069v1i12021p1-6

Abstract

Alpinia purpurata (Vieill.) K. Schum is a spice that has the ability to inhibit bacterial growth and has a good antioxidant capacity. This study aims to determine the effect of adding Alpinia purpurata (Vieill.) K. Schum 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% on day 0, 1, and 2 on the number of bacteria, antioxidant capacity and hedonic properties which include the taste, aroma, and color of Red ginger fried chicken. This type of research was an experimental research with a completely randomized factorial design (CRD). The data obtained were then analyzed statistically using ANOVA and continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) to obtained differences. Each treatment was repeated twice. The results showed that the addition of the concentration of Alpinia purpurata (Vieill.) K. Schum 0%, 10%, 20%, 30% and 40% in Red ginger fried chicken had a significant effect on the number of bacteria and antioxidant capacity on day 0, 1, 2 and had a significant effect on the hedonic properties on day 0. (taste, color and aroma) on the hedonic properties on day 0. (taste, color and aroma). The addition of Alpinia purpurata (Vieill.) K. Schum 40% gave the best results on the number of bacteria, antioxidant capacity and hedonic properties. To conclude, the higher the addition of Alpinia purpurata (Vieill.) K. Schum to Red ginger fried chicken resulted on the lower the number of bacteria and the greater the antioxidant capacity and the more preferred hedonic properties.
Business Analysis of Puff Pastry Dough as a Gluten-free Casein-free Diet based on MOCAF Flour and Moringa Leaves for Autism Children Sunsya Putri Cahyaning Gusti; Ummi Rohajatien; Soenar Soekopitojo; Budi Wibowotomo; Mazarina Devi; Rizki Yulianingrum; Wiwik Wahyuni
Bulletin of Culinary Art and Hospitality Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (880.88 KB) | DOI: 10.17977/um069v1i12021p24-32

Abstract

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) has a digestive disorder called intestinal mucosal hypermeability, it happens because autism children cannot digest foods that contain gluten and casein, this problem can be overcome by implementing the GFCF (gluten-free casein-free) diet. The purpose of this study was to analyze the dream pastry business opportunity, which is a sheet-shaped puff pastry dough applying GFCF diet therapy. This puff pastry dough is in the shape of a sheet so that it is easy to make creation foods according to the autism children’s favorites. Dream Pastry product design is made from MOCAF flour as a source of gluten-free carbohydrates. It combined with Moringa leaf powder as a natural colorant. Dream Pastry's product development analysis consists of developing product concepts and developing business opportunities. The product concept development consists of processing MOCAF, Moringa leaves to the MOCAF-Moringa combination. Meanwhile, business opportunity analysis uses open a business straight in demand and the analysis of STP (Segmenting, Targeting, Positioning). The analysis were carried out using Market Sizing, while the market potential prediction used TAM (Total Available Market) of autism children recorded in Indonesia as many as 16,987 students. Then, for the SAM (Served Available Market), the author chose East Java as the initial market niche for product distribution. Also, the prediction of sales in the first month called SOM (Share of Market) as many as 106 boxes.
Utilization of Shrimp Waste as a Raw Material in Shrimp Sauce and Its Application on Shrimp Sauce Tilapia Dishes Shanti Dri Lestari; Mazarina Devi; Teti Setiawati
Bulletin of Culinary Art and Hospitality Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (245.591 KB) | DOI: 10.17977/um069v1i22021p50-57

Abstract

One of the innovations to increase the economic value of shrimp waste is the implementation of shrimp waste into shrimp sauce and its use in shrimp sauce tilapia dishes. The purpose of this study was to determine the protein and lead (Pb) content of shrimp waste and shrimp sauce, the degree to which shrimp sauce differed in aroma, taste, and color from commercial oyster sauce, and the degree to which panelists preferred shrimp sauce tilapia dishes via organoleptic tests. This was a two-repetition experimental study with a completely randomized design (CRD). The protein content was determined using the Kjeldahl semi-micro method, whereas the lead content was determined using the spectrophotometric method. The Duo-Trio Test was used to determine the difference in organoleptic properties between shrimp sauce and commercial oyster sauce, whereas ANOVA followed by DMRT was used to analyze the hedonic properties of shrimp sauce tilapia dishes. The results of this study indicate that shrimp waste contains 18.281 percent protein and shrimp sauce contains 6.107 percent protein. The content of lead (Pb) in shrimp waste was 0.750 mg/kg, while the content of lead (Pb) in shrimp sauce was 0.052 mg/kg. The organoleptic tests revealed that shrimp sauce had a distinct aroma, taste, and color from commercial oyster sauce, whereas the hedonic tests revealed no difference in the hedonic properties of the three dishes' aromas, but there were differences in the hedonic properties of their taste and properties. The three dishes exhibit hedonic color. Panelists preferred commercial oyster sauce tilapia dishes over shrimp sauce tilapia dishes and commercial oyster sauce mixed tilapia dishes in terms of aroma, taste, and color (1:1). The shrimp sauce formula should be refined further so that it more closely resembles commercial oyster sauce in terms of aroma, flavor, and color.
Pengaruh Suhu Pasteurisasi terhadap Warna, Kandungan Vitamin C dan Betakaroten pada Sari Buah Belimbing Nanas Giri Halimah; mazarina devi; Issutarti Issutarti
Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi dan Edukasi Teknik Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Ngeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (223.947 KB) | DOI: 10.17977/UM068v1n3p162-168

Abstract

The production of star fruit and pineapple in the city of Blitar is very high. Processing the fruit into pineapple star fruit juice is an attempt to utilize the fruit so that it is not damaged when production is very much. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of pineapple star fruit juice pasteurization temperature on color, vitamin C content and beta-carotene content of star fruit juice. This research is experimental research. The research design used was a completely randomized design (design), with one treatment, namely temperature pasteurization, which consisted of 3 levels, namely 70°C, 80°C, 90°C, each repeated 2 times. Observations were made on the physical properties of the color, the content of vitamin C and the content of beta-carotene. Data obtained from the laboratory, then analyzed using ANOVA, if a trial occurs with the DMRT test. The results showed that the pasteurization temperature influenced color, vitamin C content and beta carotene content of pineapple star fruit juice. In the pasteurization temperature treatment of 90°C, the highest level of color awareness (L) was 48.89) and the lowest reddish color level (value (a +) was 0.38). In the pasteurization temperature treatment of 70°C, the highest yellow level (highest (b +) value 5.725), the highest Vitamin C content (1,111mg) and the highest beta-carotene content (1.13 mg). From this research it can be denied that the brighter color of the 90°C pasteurization temperature treatment, the highest content of Vitamin C and beta-carotene content can be obtained from the pasteurization temperature measurement of 70°C. Produksi buah belimbing dan buah nanas di kota Blitar cukup melimpah. Pengolahan buah buah ini menjadi sari buah belimbing nanas merupakan usaha untuk memanfaatkan buah agar tidak rusak ketika produksi melimpah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh suhu pasteurisasi sari buah belimbing nanas terhadap warna, kandungan vitamin C dan betakaroten sari buah belimbing nanas. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), dengan satu perlakuan yaitu suhu pasteurisasi, yang terdiri dari 3 tingkat, yaitu 70°C, 80°C, 90°C, masing masing diulang 2 kali pengulangan. Pengamatan dilakukan terhadap sifat fisik warna, kandungan Vitamin C dan kandungan betakaroten. Data pengamatan yang didapat dari laboratorium, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA, jika terjadi perbedaan dilanjutkan dengan uji DMRT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa suhu pasteurisasi yang berbeda berpengaruh terhadap warna, kandungan Vitamin C dan kandungan betakaroten sari buah belimbing nanas. Pada perlakuan suhu pasteurisasi 90°C, didapatkan tingkat kecerahan warna tertinggi (nilai (L) sebesar 48,89) dan tingkat warna kemerahan terendah ( nilai (a+) sebesar 0,38). Pada perlakuan suhu pasteurisasi 70°C, didapatkan tingkat warna kekuningan tertinggi (nilai (b+) sebesar 5,725), kandungan Vitamin C tertinggi (1,111mg) dan kandungan betakaroten tertinggi (1,13 mg). Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa warna yang lebih cerah didapatkan dari perlakuan suhu pasteurisasi 90°C, kandungan Vitamin C dan kandungan betakaroten tertinggi didapatkan dari perlakuan suhu pasteurisasi 70°C. Saran dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggunakan suhu pasteurisasi 70°C.
Etlingera Elatior (Kecombrang Flower) Juice as a Halal Health Beverage Mazarina Devi; Heri Pratikto; Aji Prasetya Wibawa; Muntholib Muntholib; Nurul Falah Hashim; Tuatul Mahfud
Bulletin of Culinary Art and Hospitality Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The need for halal food and beverage products continuously increases in every country, especially in Indonesia. This condition encourages the guarantees for halal products circulating in the market. The study of Etlingera elatior has been widely carried out, reporting its potential to be used as a health drink. However, until now, there have not been many studies examining Etlingera elatior as a halal product. This study aims to make a halal and rich antioxidant drink from Etlingera elatior. This study used experimental research with a completely randomized design (CRD). The treatment given was the long blanching time of Etlingera elatior with the identical formula. The materials used in this study consisted of ingredients for making Etlingera elatior drinks and chemical analysis materials. The data analysis included the assessment of the alcohol content and antioxidant capacity of Etlingera elatior juice. From the analysis of the alcohol content, it was found that the Etlingera elatior beverage had a negative alcohol content but a high antioxidant capacity which was good for health. The results of the ethanol content analysis on the Etlingera elatior juice with different blanching time (one minute, one minute and a half, and two minutes) was negative, with a qualitative orange color. This study shows that the Etlingera elatior juice beverage has met the quality standards for zinc (Zn) thus, it is safe for consumption. Also, based on the DMRT results, each Etlingera elatior juice formula is significantly different from one another. Therefore, the Etlingera elatior juice is a halal beverage, good for human health. The results of this study have implications for related stakeholders to develop halal beverage products made from Etlingera elatior and serve it as a potential culinary product to be marketed.
effect of adding of sabah snake grass (clinacanthus nutans) on the antioxidant and sensory properties of chocolate : Additional of sabah snake grass on chocolate quality Mansoor Abdul Hamid; Kai Yen Lim; Chi Hong Yeap; Mazarina Devi; Maryana Muhamad Nor
NUTRIENT Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Nutrient: Jurnal Gizi
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES MEDAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/nutrient.v3i1.1629

Abstract

This research was carried out to identify the effect of drying methods on the antioxidant activity of Sabah snake grass leaves as well as the addition of Sabah snake grass powder on the antioxidant and sensory properties of chocolate. Antioxidant properties of chocolate samples were determined through total phenolic content and DPPH radical scavenging activity tests. The best formulation of chocolate filled with Sabah snake grass was determined based on sensory and antioxidant test. Nutrient content of chocolate was determined through AOAC methods whereas water activity and hardness of chocolate shell were determined using water activity meter and Texture Analyzer. Changes of chocolate during storage was reviewed through the aspect of moisture content, water activity, hardness, melting point, microorganism count and sensory score. Results showed that chocolate F2, chocolate filled with 100g of Sabah snake grass powder was the best formulation with satisfaction by panels and higher antioxidant activity. This sample contain 7.25% moisture, 2.19% ash, 30.61% fat, 5.41% protein, 1.94% crude fibre and 52.61% carbohydrate. The storage sample showed significantly difference (p<0.05) in moisture content, water activity, hardness and melting property after kept for eight weeks but still safe to be consumed.
Evaluasi Vitamin B pada Biskuit Bayi Substitusi Campuran Tepung Labu Kuning (Cucurbita Moschata Durch) dan Tepung Wortel ( Daucus Carrota L) Afin Regina Cahyani; Mazarina Devi; Soenar Soekopitojo
Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi dan Edukasi Teknik Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ngeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um068v3i22023p105-115

Abstract

Consumption of food with sufficient nutritional content is very important to achieve optimal growth and development in infants and toddlers. Vitamin B is a vitamin that functions for metabolism in general and the formation of chemicals that function in nerve cells. This causes B vitamins to have an important influence on brain function. The aim of this study was to analyze the B vitamin content of biscuits substituted with pumpkin flour (Cucurbita moschata Durch) and carrot flour (Daucus carrota L). The highest content of vitamin B1 (thiamine), vitamin B2 (riboflavin), vitamin B3 (niacin), vitamin B6 (pyridoxine), vitamin B5 (pantothenic) was highest in biscuits which were substituted for pumpkin and carrot flour by 30 percent. The more substitutions of pumpkin and carrot flour, the greater the levels of vitamin B complex in pumpkin and carrot biscuits. This is because pumpkin and carrots are rich in vitamin B complex. Konsumsi makanan dengan kandungan gizi yang cukup sangat penting untuk mencapai pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang optimal pada bayi dan balita. Vitamin B adalah vitamin yang berfungsi untuk metabolisme secara umum dan pembentukan zat kimia yang berfungsi pada sel saraf. Ini menyebabkan vitamin B memiliki pengaruh penting pada fungsi otak Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kandungan vitamin B produk berupa biskuit yang disubtitusi dengan tepung Labu Kuning (Cucurbita moschata Durch) dan tepung wortel (Daucus carrota L). Kandungan vitamin B1 (tiamin), vitamin B2 (riboflavin), vitamin B3(Niasin), vitamin B6 ( piridoksin), vitamin B5 (pantothenik) tertinggi pada biskuit yang disubsitusi tepung labu kuning dan wotel sebesar 30 persen. Semakin banyak subtitusi tepung labu kuning dan tepung wortel, semakin besar kadar vitamin B kompleks pada biskuit labu kuning dan wortel. Hal tersebut dikarenakan labu kuning dan wortel kaya akan vitamin B kompleks.
EVALUASI VITAMIN B PADA BISKUIT BAYI SUBSTITUSI CAMPURAN TEPUNG LABU KUNING (Cucurbita moschataDurch) DAN TEPUNG WORTEL (Daucus carrota L) Afin Regina Cahyani; Mazarina Devi; Soenar Soekopitojo
Journal of Food Technology and Agroindustry Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Journal of Food Technology and Agroindustry
Publisher : Journal of Food Technology and Agroindustry dipublikasikan oleh Universitas Wiraraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/jfta.v5i2.2771

Abstract

Consumption of foods with adequate nutritional content is very important to achieve optimal growth and development in infants and toddlers. B vitamins are vitamins that function for metabolism in general and the formation of chemicals that function in nerve cells. This causes B vitamins to have an important influence on brain function. This study aimed to analyze the vitamin B content of the product in the form of biscuits substituted with pumpkin flour (Cucurbita moschata Durch) and carrot flour (Daucus carrota L). The content of vitamin B1 (thiamine), vitamin B2 (riboflavin), vitamin B3 (niacin), vitamin B6 (pyridoxine), vitamin B5 (pantothenic) was highest in biscuits substituted with pumpkin and carrot flour by 30%. The more substitution of pumpkin flour and carrot flour, the greater the levels of vitamin B complex in pumpkin and carrot biscuits. This is because pumpkin and carrots are rich in B-complex vitamins
EVALUASI VITAMIN B PADA BISKUIT BAYI SUBSTITUSI CAMPURAN TEPUNG LABU KUNING (Cucurbita moschataDurch) DAN TEPUNG WORTEL (Daucus carrota L) Cahyani, Afin Regina; Devi, Mazarina; Soekopitojo, Soenar
Journal of Food Technology and Agroindustry Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Journal of Food Technology and Agroindustry
Publisher : Journal of Food Technology and Agroindustry dipublikasikan oleh Universitas Wiraraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/jfta.v5i2.2771

Abstract

Consumption of foods with adequate nutritional content is very important to achieve optimal growth and development in infants and toddlers. B vitamins are vitamins that function for metabolism in general and the formation of chemicals that function in nerve cells. This causes B vitamins to have an important influence on brain function. This study aimed to analyze the vitamin B content of the product in the form of biscuits substituted with pumpkin flour (Cucurbita moschata Durch) and carrot flour (Daucus carrota L). The content of vitamin B1 (thiamine), vitamin B2 (riboflavin), vitamin B3 (niacin), vitamin B6 (pyridoxine), vitamin B5 (pantothenic) was highest in biscuits substituted with pumpkin and carrot flour by 30%. The more substitution of pumpkin flour and carrot flour, the greater the levels of vitamin B complex in pumpkin and carrot biscuits. This is because pumpkin and carrots are rich in B-complex vitamins
PENGGUNAAN TEPUNG MOCAF (Modified cassava flour) DENGAN PERSENTASE BERBEDA MEMPENGARUHI KUALITAS BOLU KUKUS Zaki, Muhammad; Devi, Mazarina; Hidayati, Laili
Journal of Food Technology and Agroindustry Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Journal of Food Technology and Agroindustry
Publisher : Journal of Food Technology and Agroindustry dipublikasikan oleh Universitas Wiraraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/jfta.v6i1.3363

Abstract

Mocaf flour is fermented cassava flour so it contains high nutrients. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of mocaf flour percentage substitution in steamed cakes with natural dyes of broccoli powder on physical, chemical and hedonic properties. The experimental research method was a completely randomized design with 3 substitution treatments of mocaf flour percentages of 50%, 60% and 70%, 2% broccoli leaf powder natural dye twice repetition. Data were analyzed by One-Way ANOVA test and DMRT with a significance of 0.05. The results showed that there was a significant effect on the chemical, physical and hedonic properties of steamed sponge mocaf flour 50%, 60% and 70% natural dyes 2% broccoli leaf powder. The highest levels of protein, swelling and pores at 50% were 7.62%, 399.275% and 79.5 cm2. The highest levels of carbohydrates, crude fiber and antioxidant capacity at 70% were 39.62%, 0.99% and 20.32%. The most preferred percentage of the hedonic test was steamed sponge cake with 50% Mocaf flour substitution in terms of color, taste and texture.
Co-Authors Ab Wahab, Noorakmar Abdul Hamid, Mansoor Adelianda Auliani Kamaruddin Nur Afin Regina Cahyani Afin Regina Cahyani Agung Kurniawan Ahmad, Fisal Aji Prasetya Wibawa Ananta, Sasmita Bagus Sang Kesuma Andini Santoso Angel Sucaning Hikmah Aripriharta - Bagaskoro, Muhammad Cahyo Budi Wibowotomo Cahyani, Afin Regina Chi Hong Yeap Chong , Wan Ni Djoko Kustono Dwiyono, Gunawan Eddy Sutadji Eka Ayu Mentari Putri Firlia Wahyu Puspitasari Giri Halimah Hasmadi Mamat Heri Pratikto Hong, Yeap Chi Ifa Choirunnisa Ika Mutiara Ima Wardani Hazawen Inda Riana Wulansari Indah Puspita Sari Issutarti Issutarti Issutarti Issutarti Kai Yen Lim Kit, Jason Chuah Wai Laili Hidayati Lismi Animatul Chisbiyah Mansoor Abdul Hamid Mansoor Abdul Hamid Mantony, Oslida Marji Marji Maryana Muhamad Nor Maya Eka Pradana Minatus Isnatur Rahmawati Ming F. Teng Mohd. Razali, Umi Hartina Muhammad Zaki Muladi Muntholib Narju Najah Afnany Naufal Taufiqurrahman Nonny Aji Sunaryo Nurbaya, Arindra Nurul Falah Hashim Nurwikan Sutralestari Ovi Nur Fita Sari Peppy Mayasari, Peppy Poncowuri Handayani Purnomo Purnomo Reksi Umbu Remu Samapati Rendis Trisnawan Rizki Yulianingrum Roma Idatul Koir Ronasari Mahaji Putri Rustiani Dwi Untari Salwa, Nur Fadhila Rasyida Septa Katmawanti, Septa Shanti Dri Lestari Siti Zubaidah Soenar Soekopitojo Sugiyanto - Sunsya Putri Cahyaning Gusti Tata Sekar Juang Asmarani Teti Setiawati Titi Mutiara Kiranawati Tri Kuncoro Triana, Fatimah Agus Tuatul Mahfud Ummi Rohajatien Ummi Rojahatien Umniati, Sri Wiwik Wahyuni Yeni Susanti Yunus Fandi Prasetyo Zorayda Nabila Denata