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Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Hanjaya Mandala Sampoerna Tbk Ditinjau Dari Rasio Likuiditas, Solvabilitas, Profitabilitas, Aktivitas Pada Tahun 2018-2022 Nurmala Putri Fatimah; Indah Listyani; Ahmad Idris
Jurnal Manajemen Kreatif dan Inovasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April : Jurnal Manajemen Kreatif dan Inovasi
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jmki-widyakarya.v2i2.3026

Abstract

In this study, researchers want to see the financial performance condition of the Hanjaya Mandala Sampoerna company when measured using liquidity, solvency, profitability and activity ratios. The Hanjaya Mandala Sampoerna Company is the largest tobacco cigarette industry in Indonesia. The data used for the ratio measurement process are taken from the company's financial reports on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Investment Gallery website using documentation and library data collection techniques (Library Research), namely collecting and combining several data that are appropriate to research. This type of research is descriptive quantitative which describes several phenomena which are then described and analyzed again. The results of research over the last five years of Hanjaya Mandala Sampoerna Tbk's financial performance on liquidity, solvency and profitability ratios are still said to be not good, but the activity ratio produces good financial performance in 2018-2022.  
A Bibliometric Analysis of Islamic Financial Literacy for Future Research Suwarsono, Bambang; Idris, Ahmad
Jurnal Cendekia Keuangan Vol 4 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32503/jck.v4i1.6137

Abstract

Introduction/Main Objectives: This study is to provide a wider bibliometric literature review on Islamic financial literacy (IFL). Background Problems: IFL requieres a comprehensive review of existing studies. Looking for potential topics is one way to develop knowledge in IFL by using bibliometric studies. Novelty: This paper is to fill in the gaps by providing an extensive bibliometric analysis of the literature related to IFL. Research Methods: We analyzed 57 articles published from 2016 until 2024, a 9 year period. Articles were taken from the Scopus database. We studied classify articles using VOSviewer software. We analyzed citation and analysis co-occurrence. Finding/Results: The topic of IFL is still in demand today. Indonesia and Malaysia are the countries with the most productive in terms of the number of documents. Six thematic clusters: The red clusters include demographic variables, financial inclusion, financial literacy, halal, Islamic banking services, Islamic capital market, Islamic Finance, and Islamic financial literacy. The green cluster includes COVID-19, Finance, human, literacy, self-concept, and self-efficacy. The blue cluster includes banking, intention to use, Islamic financial inclusion, and marketing. The yellow cluster includes behavioural intention, Islamic banking, Islamic financial services, and Islamic marketing. The orange cluster include intention, market discipline, sharia mutual funds, and subjective norm. The purple cluster include financial socialization and religiosity. The following topics have attracted the greatest attention: Islamic Financial Inclusion, Islamic Capital Market, Halal, Religiosity, Self-Concept, and Self-Efficacy. Research limitation/implications: This paper highlights the interconnectedness of education, personal behavior, and financial products within the Islamic finance framework. This structured breakdown aligns the elements that influence Islamic finance development, providing a pathway for examining how literacy, behavior, and products shape the field.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN KEUNGGULAN PRODUK TERHADAP LOYALITAS NASABAH PADA PT. BRI (PERSERO) TBK Wicaksana, Gilang Adi; Idris, Ahmad; Afrianto, Dadang; Firdaus, Ahmad
Commodities, Journal of Economic and Business Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : FKDP (Forum Komunikasi Dosen Peneliti)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59689/commo.v4i3.974

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the significant effect of service quality and product excellence on customer loyalty at PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Gurah Kediri Work Unit partially and simultaneously in January-May 2020. The type of research used is quantitative research with a causal approach with the research population, namely all customers with a total of approximately 200 customers each month who make loans at PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Gurah Work Unit. Data obtained from the results of questionnaires and surveys of research objects. Based on the research, it shows that there is a significant effect partially and simultaneously between service quality and product excellence on customer loyalty at PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia Tbk, Gurah Kediri Work Unit. This is indicated by the service quality variable with the test results obtained t count 3,871, and product superiority 4,490 <t table 1,662, the F value count 20,138, the value> F table 3,098 and the significance value <significant level that is 0,000 <0.05, then the hypothesis H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted.
PERAN PEMIMPIN PEMBELAJAR DALAM PEMBELAJARAN YANG BERKUALITAS Idris, Ahmad; Syarifudin, Encep; Gunawan, Agus
ACADEMIA: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Akademik Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/academia.v5i2.4980

Abstract

ABSTRACT The role of learning leaders is crucial in creating quality education. A learning leader is an individual capable of facilitating, inspiring, and motivating a learning community to continuously grow and innovate. This study aims to analyze the contribution of learning leaders in establishing an effective, inclusive, and relevant learning ecosystem that meets the demands of the 21st century. The approach employed is a literature review, examining the concept of learning leadership, its role in educational management, and its impact on the quality of teaching and learning processes and outcomes. The findings indicate that learning leaders play a pivotal role in fostering a culture of continuous learning, enhancing educators' competencies, and ensuring the implementation of student-centered teaching strategies. By applying transformational leadership, learning leaders can promote innovation, collaboration, and reflection that support the achievement of high-quality education. This study provides recommendations for education leaders to develop their skills as learning leaders. These skills are essential to improve the quality of learning in various educational contexts. With strong leadership abilities, education leaders can create innovative and inclusive learning environments. This is expected to support the continuous improvement of education quality. ABSTRAK Peran pemimpin pembelajar sangat penting dalam menciptakan pembelajaran yang berkualitas. Pemimpin pembelajar adalah individu yang mampu memfasilitasi, menginspirasi, dan memotivasi komunitas belajar untuk terus berkembang dan berinovasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kontribusi pemimpin pembelajar dalam menciptakan ekosistem pembelajaran yang efektif, inklusif, dan relevan dengan kebutuhan abad ke-21. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dengan menganalisis konsep pemimpin pembelajar pembelajaran, perannya dalam manajemen pendidikan, serta dampaknya terhadap kualitas proses dan hasil pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemimpin pembelajar memiliki peran kunci dalam mengembangkan budaya pembelajaran berkelanjutan, meningkatkan kompetensi tenaga pendidik, serta memastikan penerapan strategi pembelajaran yang berbasis siswa. Dengan menerapkan pemimpin pembelajar transformasional, pemimpin pembelajar mampu mendorong inovasi, kolaborasi, dan refleksi yang mendukung terciptanya pendidikan berkualitas tinggi. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi bagi para pemimpin pendidikan untuk mengembangkan keterampilan sebagai pemimpin pembelajar. Keterampilan tersebut penting untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran di berbagai konteks pendidikan. Dengan kemampuan kepemimpinan yang baik, pemimpin pendidikan dapat menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang inovatif dan inklusif. Hal ini diharapkan dapat mendukung peningkatan mutu pendidikan secara berkelanjutan.
TRANSFORMASI PENDIDIKAN ERA GLOBALISASI: INOVASI KURIKULUM, TEKNOLOGI, PERAN GURU, DAN FOKUS PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI SISWA Supardi, Supardi; Idris, Ahmad; Nurhayati, Neng; Fauzi, Anis
SOCIAL : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPS Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/social.v5i1.4890

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This study aims to examine aspects of curriculum change, learning methods, use of technology, and the roles of teachers and students. This study is a qualitative study that uses library research methods to examine in depth the concept of innovation and change in the education system. A qualitative approach is chosen to reveal certain social situations by describing reality correctly, formed by words based on relevant data collection and analysis techniques from natural situations. Data and information collection is carried out through a review of various library materials such as books, journals, reports, and documents, with an emphasis on the discovery of theories, laws, propositions, principles, and ideas to analyze and solve the problems studied. The main primary data source in this writing is a journal reference from Putri on the concept of educational innovation, supported by secondary data sources from various other journals and books that discuss the concept and models of educational innovation. Considering that education is the main foundation of the nation's progress, innovation in the era of globalization is crucial. The results show that effective educational innovation must be holistic, sustainable, involve all stakeholders, and be oriented towards improving the quality of learning and developing student potential optimally. Technology plays a crucial role, but its use must be wise, and the development of teacher competencies as agents of change is very important. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji aspek perubahan kurikulum, metode pembelajaran, penggunaan teknologi, serta peran guru dan siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kualitatif yang menggunakan metode studi kepustakaan (library research) untuk mengkaji secara mendalam konsep inovasi dan perubahan dalam sistem pendidikan. Pendekatan kualitatif dipilih untuk mengungkap situasi sosial tertentu dengan mendeskripsikan kenyataan secara benar, dibentuk oleh kata-kata berdasarkan teknik pengumpulan dan analisis data relevan dari situasi alamiah. Pengumpulan data dan informasi dilakukan melalui telaah berbagai material perpustakaan seperti buku, jurnal, laporan, dan dokumen, dengan penekanan pada penemuan teori, hukum, dalil, prinsip, serta gagasan untuk menganalisis dan memecahkan masalah yang diteliti. Sumber data primer utama dalam penulisan ini adalah rujukan jurnal dari Putri tentang konsep inovasi pendidikan, didukung oleh sumber data sekunder dari berbagai jurnal dan buku lain yang membahas konsep dan model-model inovasi pendidikan. Mengingat pendidikan adalah fondasi utama kemajuan bangsa, inovasi di era globalisasi menjadi krusial. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa inovasi pendidikan yang efektif harus bersifat holistik, berkelanjutan, melibatkan seluruh pemangku kepentingan, dan berorientasi pada peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran serta pengembangan potensi siswa secara optimal. Teknologi berperan krusial, namun penggunaannya harus bijak, dan pengembangan kompetensi guru sebagai agen perubahan menjadi sangat penting.
Analisis Pengendalian Kualitas Produksi Guna Meminimumkan Jumlah Produk Cacat dengan Metode Statistical Process Control (SPC) pada PT ABC Aurora Nindi; Idris, Ahmad; Saputra, Beny Mahyudi
Profit: Jurnal Manajemen, Bisnis dan Akuntansi Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Profit : Jurnal Manajemen, Bisnis dan Akuntansi
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MARITIM AMNI SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58192/profit.v4i3.3624

Abstract

The quality of the final product determines the success of a company, especially in the manufacturing industry. This study aims to analyze the causes of defective products in plywood products, with the hope of minimizing the number of defective products produced, thereby improving product quality. The method used is statistical process control (SPC) by conducting observations and interviews to understand the quality control implemented. The results of the study indicate that the production process at PT ABC is still outside the control limits based on P-Chart calculations, indicating significant deviations. The main factors causing defective products come from human, machine, and raw material aspects. By conducting a thorough evaluation of the production process that is currently outside the quality control limits and focusing on identifying the causes of deviations, appropriate and effective corrective steps can be determined. SOP training and supervision, mentoring programs, routine machine maintenance, appropriate temperature and pressure settings, and periodic measurement of raw material moisture content are expected to help minimize the number of defective products that occur so that product quality is maintained.
PERKEMBANGAN STUDI RETENSI KARYAWAN UNTUK KEBERLANJUTAN ORGANISASI: ANALISIS BIBLIOMETRIK Idris, Ahmad; Suwarsono, Bambang
Prosiding Simposium Nasional Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol. 4 (2025): Simposium Manajemen dan Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/zb8zrc43

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tren dan perkembangan studi mengenai retensi karyawan dalam konteks keberlanjutan organisasi menggunakan pendekatan bibliometrik. Kebaruan studi ini terletak pada penggabungan antara tema retensi karyawan dan keberlanjutan, yang belum banyak dieksplorasi secara sistematis dalam literatur akademik. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan bibliometrik. Sumber data dari database Scopus dengan periode tahun 2017 sampai 2024 menghasilkan sampel yaitu 47 artikel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tren peningkatan publikasi setiap tahun, dengan topik-topik dominan seperti keterlibatan karyawan, kepuasan kerja, dan kesesuaian nilai individu-organisasi. Selain itu, ditemukan empat kluster tema utama dalam jaringan kata kunci. Beberapa tema seperti “intention to stay” dan “perceived organizational support” masih jarang diteliti, memberikan peluang penelitian di masa depan. Artikel yang paling banyak disitasi menyoroti pentingnya HRM berkelanjutan dalam meningkatkan retensi. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah perlunya organisasi untuk mengadopsi pendekatan holistik dan berbasis keberlanjutan dalam strategi retensi karyawan, guna menjaga keunggulan kompetitif jangka panjang.
Risk Analysis of Management and Mitigation in Msmes: Roti Maryam Dinoyo Branch Chamila, Mulida Noer; Hikmah, Kholis Mufaidatul; Bastomi, Mohamad; Idris, Ahmad
Jurnal Cendekia Keuangan Vol 4 No 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32503/jck.v4i2.6787

Abstract

Introduction/Main Objectives: Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have a strategic role in the Indonesian economy. However, MSMEs often face risk challenges that interfere with business continuity. Background Problems: One of the MSMEs that faces these challenges is Roti Maryam Dinoyo Branch which experiences internal risks such as machine damage, decreased quality of raw materials, and human resource and system risks. Novelty: This study highlights a holistic risk management approach in micro-scale MSMEs with specific case studies, offering risk mapping based on impact and probability, which is rarely done in MSMEs in the small food sector. Research Methods: This research uses a qualitative approach through observation and interviews with business actors. Data is reviewed to identify, evaluate, and mitigate the risks faced. Finding/Results: The results showed that the highest risk lies in running out of raw materials (red zones), while the intermediate risks include fluctuations in demand, decreased jam quality, and dependence on owners. Low risk is found in engine failure. Mitigation strategies include buffer stock, HR training, routine machine maintenance, and automated ordering systems. Conclusion: The implementation of effective risk management can improve operational efficiency and business sustainability, as well as reduce the negative impact of uncertainty. Risk evaluation is an important basis for decision-making and strategy formulation. Research limitation/implications: This study is limited to one MSME in one location and uses qualitative methods, so the generalization of results is still limited and requires a broader study on MSMEs in other sectors and regions for higher validity.
Analisis Perbandingan Model Altman Z-Score, Springate, Fulmer, dan Taffler Dalam Memprediksi Financial Distress: Studi Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Pakaian & Barang Mewah Yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2021-2023 Ariani, Bella; Idris, Ahmad; Widuri, Trisnia
Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Manajemen (EBISMEN) - In Press
Publisher : FEB Universitas Maritim Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58192/ebismen.v4i3.3661

Abstract

This research is motivated by significant fluctuations and a decline in profits for companies in the clothing and luxury goods subsector listed on the IDX for the period 2021-2023, indicating potential financial difficulties. This research aims to evaluate the company's condition using four prediction models, namely Altman-ZScore, Springate, Fulmer, and Taffler, and to determine the most suitable model for the sector. The method applied is quantitative comparative with a purposive sample of 11 companies, using financial statement data from 2021-2023 and analyzed using the formulas for each predictive model. The research findings indicate that the four models produce different predictions regarding the company's financial condition. Additionally, there are differences in the accuracy levels of the four models. The Springate and Taffler models achieved the highest accuracy rate of 85%, followed by Altman at 67% and Fulmer at 64%. The findings of this study confirm that the Springate model is the most reliable tool for early warning for companies and stakeholders, enabling faster preventive measures to prevent bankruptcy.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas dan Likuiditas Terhadap Harga Saham Dengan Earning per Share (EPS) Sebagai Varibel Moderating Pada PT Astra Internasional, Tbk Periode Tahun 2016-2023 Laili, Ida Asmaul; Idris, Ahmad; Afrianto, Dadang
Profit: Jurnal Manajemen, Bisnis dan Akuntansi Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Profit : Jurnal Manajemen, Bisnis dan Akuntansi
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MARITIM AMNI SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58192/profit.v4i3.3705

Abstract

The influence of profitability here uses two ratio indicators: Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE). Meanwhile, the researcher used two ratio indicators to influence liquidity: the Current Ratio (CR) and the Quick Ratio (QR). This study also used a moderating variable, Earnings Per Share (EPS). The research took place at PT Astra International, Tbk. Astra is one of the largest public companies in Indonesia with over 200 subsidiaries, joint ventures, and associated entities, and over 200,000 employees. The company's diversified business model creates synergies and opportunities across all industry sectors, including: Automotive. Astra's automotive business includes four-wheeled vehicles, two-wheeled vehicles, components, and other automotive-related products and services, as well as financial services. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling. Based on the criteria used, the sample in this study is the quarterly financial report of PT Astra Internasional, Tbk for the period 2016 - 2023 or for 8 years totaling 32 samples which include data on financial ratios using profitability ratios with 2 ratio indicators, namely: Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE). As well as liquidity ratios with 2 indicators, namely: Current Ratio (CR), Quick Ratio (Quick Ratio) using Earning Per Share (EPS) as a Moderating variable on Stock Prices. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the results of the analysis show that only Liquidity (X2) has a negative and statistically significant effect with a medium effect size on Y. Meanwhile, Profitability (X1) and Z do not have a significant direct effect, and the moderating effect of Z is also insignificant. This model has limited explanatory power for variable Y.