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PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA PENCABULAN ANAK STUDI KASUS WILAYAH KEPOLISIAN RESOR KOTA PEKANBARU Yulius Wibisono Prakosa Putro; Davit Rahmadan; Ferawati Ferawati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Vol 10, No 1 (2023): Januari - Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum

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Abstract

Children are the future of the nation and the next generation for theideals ofnation-building, so that every child has the right to survival, growthand development, creation, participation, and is entitled to protection fromacts of violence and discrimination as well as civil rights and freedoms.Sexual crimes against children as victims really feel very sad to hear,especially with the current developments that have made the situation worse.One of the causes of child sexualabuse is the easy access to pornographicvideos on the internet, which creates a desire for those who watch them, sothat children are often used as an outlet for watching them. The aims of thisthesis research are: First to find out law enforcement against the CriminalAct of Child Abuse in the Case Study of the Pekanbaru City Resort Police,Second to find out the obstacles to the Criminal Actof Child Abuse in theCase Study of the Pekanbaru City Resort Police.This type of research is classified as sociological legal research. Thislegal research was conducted at the Pekanbaru Police, while the populationand sample were all parties related to the problem under study. The datasources used are primary, secondary, and tertiary data, while the datacollection technique uses interviews and literature review.From the results of the research problem, there are two conclusionsthat can be drawn, namely: First, law enforcement against criminal acts ofobscenity in the jurisdiction of the Pekanbaru City Police, the police alwaysprocess every obscenity case that comes to trial. Second, obstacles thathinder law enforcement against criminal acts of child molestation in thejurisdiction of the Pekanbaru City Police because these children receivethreats from the perpetrators so that these children do not dare to tell whathappened to other people.Keywords: Law Enforcement - Criminal - Obscenity
The Effect of Prenatal Yoga and the Administration of Pepermint Aromatherapy in Reducing III Trimester Discomfort in Pregnant Women at the Walantaka Health Center in Serang City HIV and AIDS Ferawati Ferawati; Rahayu Khairiah
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 9 No. SpecialEdition (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v9iSpecial Edition.562

Abstract

Aims: To determine the effect of prenatal yoga and administration of peppermint aromatherapy in reducing third trimester discomfort in pregnant women at the Walantaka Public Health Center, Serang City Methods: This quasi-experimental design study used a one group pretest-posttest design approach. Samples were collected using quota sampling totaling 36 pregnant women in the third trimester. Results: The average before giving prenatal yoga and giving peppermint aromatherapy third trimester discomfort to pregnant women was 10.33 and the average after being given prenatal yoga and giving peppermint aromatherapy third trimester discomfort to pregnant women was reduced by 7.53. Conclusion: The effect of prenatal yoga and administration of peppermint aromatherapy in reducing third trimester discomfort in pregnant women at the Walantaka Public Health Center Serang City (p.value 0.000). It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as information material to be conveyed to pregnant women patients to be able to do prenatal yoga and give peppermint aromatherapy in reducing the discomfort of the third trimester.
ANALISIS YURIDIS TERKAIT DENGAN PEMBERIAN SANKSI PIDANA PELAKU PEMBUNUHAN BERENCANA TERHADAP ANAK Joana Petra Naomi; Erdianto Erdianto; Ferawati Ferawati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Vol 10, No 2 (2023): Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum

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Abstract

Intentional and premeditated murder (moord) is regulated in Article 340 of theCriminal Code. Where the crimes of premeditated murder committed by parents againsttheir children are very concerning. Sanctions for perpetrators of premeditated murderof children are still relatively light, which takes the lives of children. This study aims todetermine the application of law based on judge's decisions in several cases ofpremeditated murder of children and to find out the ideal sanction imposed by judges onpremeditated murder of children in the future. This study also uses the Theory of Justiceand the Theory of Punishment as an analytical knife in analyzing criminal sanctionsagainst the perpetrators of premeditated murder against. The type of legal researchused in this research is a literature study or document study and this research isreferred to as normative research (legal research) using secondary data.The data analysis used is qualitative analysis as a basis for research proceduresthat produce descriptive data, namely collecting all data obtained from primary legalmaterials and secondary legal materials. The results and discussion show that theapplication of criminal sanctions against perpetrators of premeditated murder ofchildren is still relatively light so that it does not reflect the justice and expediency ofthe law.Therefore, there is a need for criminal renewal in the application of criminalsanctions against perpetrators of premeditated murder of children as an ideal sanctionwith a minimum of 20 years. The conclusions and suggestions in this study are that theapplication of sanctions to perpetrators of premeditated murder of children must beadjusted to what has been done in order to create a sense of justice and the benefit ofthe law for both the victim's family and the surrounding environment.Keywords: Criminal Offense, Child Murder, Sanction Application, Perpetrator
LEGALISASI KEBIJAKAN ABORSI DIATAS 40 HARI SEBAGAI UPAYA PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KORBAN PERKOSAAN Ananda Putri Rihenda; Erdiansyah Erdiansyah; Ferawati Ferawati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Vol 10, No 2 (2023): Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum

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Abstract

The act of abortion in the criminal law system in Indonesia is something that isprohibited from being carried out, but this provision can be waived by the provision ofexceptions to the prohibition of abortion for pregnancies resulting from rape and indicationsof medical emergencies stipulated in the latest Criminal Code, Republic of Indonesia LawNumber 36 of 2009 concerning Health, and Government Regulation Number 61 of 2014concerning Reproductive Health. However, in reality, one of the factors hindering theimplementation of the legalization of abortion for rape victims is the 40-day (6 week) time limitwhich is considered too short to qualify for abortion for rape victims. Therefore, the purposeof this study is to find out the urgency of changes regarding the time limit above 40 days forabortions for rape victims and to formulate arrangements for the legalization of abortions forrape victims in the future.This type of research can be classified into normative legal research using secondarydata, carried out by making library materials the main focus based on library research byexamining and citing reference books related to the problem to be studied. For this research,the data source is secondary data consisting of primary legal materials, secondary legalmaterials and tertiary legal materials. In addition, this research uses qualitative data analysisand produces descriptive data using deductive thinking methods.From the research results, there are two main points that can be concluded, first, theurgency to make changes regarding the time limit above 40 days to have an abortion for rapevictims, namely because the time limit given is relatively short, so it is difficult for rape victimsto fulfill these requirements because the victim suffers physical and psychological harm, thenthe process of investigation and proof takes time, not to mention that it will create newproblems in the future, and more rape victims are unable to have legal abortions and have theopportunity to be criminalized. Second, regarding arrangements for the legalization ofabortion for rape victims in the future, changes need to be made, because the currentregulations cannot fully accommodate the existing problems, because the existence of a timelimit will only make it difficult for rape victims and does not provide a way out.Therefore, the time limit for abortion is considered ineffective if it is still enforced as acondition for abortion. The author's suggestions are first, to provide legal protection for rapevictims who wish to have abortions past the time limit so that victims avoid criminal charges.Second, eliminating the existing time limit and equating the time limit for abortion due tomedical emergency indications with the time limit for abortion due to rape, that is, both arenot given a time limitKeywords: Time Limit-Abortion-Rape Victims
KERJASAMA UNITED NATIONS HIGH COMMISSION FOR REFUGEES (UNHCR) DAN INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR MIGRATION (IOM) DALAM MENANGANI MASALAH PENGUNGSI DI KOTA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2017-2021 Dika Nofira Hardiyanti; Evi Deliana; Ferawati Ferawati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Vol 10, No 2 (2023): Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum

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Abstract

Refugees are a classic problem that arises in human civilization as a resultof fear that threatens theis safety. The threat can be caused by natural disasters orman-made disasters. This large-scale population movement was initially only adomestic problem of country. The research objectives of this thesis are ; First, tofind out the cooperation between United Nations High Commission for Refugeesand International Organization for Migration with the Indonesian government indealing with refugee problems in Pekanbaru City in 2017-2021, Second, theIndonesian government’s efforts to urge United Nations High Commissioner forRefugees and International Organization for Migration to place refugees in thirdcountries.This research is a kind of sociological research. This research wasconducted at the Pekanbaru Immigration Detention Center and RepresentativeOffice of UNHCR and IOM Pekanbaru. While the overall population and thesample is related to the problems axamined in this study. The data used is primarydata and secondary data and data collection techniques using observation,interviews and literature study. Technical analysis of qualitative, inductiveinference techniques.From the research results, there are two things that can be concluded.First, the collaboration between UNHCR and IOM with the Indonesia governmentin deling with the refugee problem in Pekanbaru City in 2017-2021. Second, theefforts of the Indonesian government to urge UNHCR and IOM to place refugeesin third countries. Suggestions from the author, First, its is hoped that UNHCRand IOM will be more responsive in dealing with the problem of refugee inIndonesia, especially Pekanbaru. Second, the Indonesian government alwaysmonitors UNHCR and IOM and urges these refugees to be immediately sent totheir destination countries, because Indonesia is only a transit country. InIndonesia they only get housinh, eting and drinking faclilities, and their full rightsas citizens will only be obtained in the destination country, etc.Keywords : Refugees – UNHCR – IOM – Convention 1951 – Third Countries.
PENGARUH JABATAN TERHADAP PERLAKUAN PENANGANAN KASUS PIDANA Dwi Anggun Pratiwi; Erdianto Erdianto; Ferawati Ferawati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Vol 10, No 2 (2023): Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum

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Abstract

A criminal act is an act that is prohibited by a rule of law, in which this prohibitionis accompanied by threats (sanctions) in the form of certain penalties for anyone whoviolates the prohibition. Criminal responsibility is a legal responsibility imposed onsomeone for mistakes or consequences of their actions. personally. Related to the subjectof crime needs to be explained, criminal responsibility is personal. That is, whoevercommits a crime, he must be held responsible, as long as in that person there is no basisfor abolishing the crime. The problem of law enforcement morality from time to time isstill a relevant issue to be discussed, because what is presented by the mass media isoften paradoxical.The type of research used in this research is normative legal research. In thisnormative study, law is conceptualized as what is written in statutory regulations or rulesor norms which are standards of human behavior that are considered appropriate. Incollecting this data using normative legal research techniques (legal research) usedmethods of literature review or documentary studies. Literature study is a data collectiontechnique by conducting a review study of books, literature, records and regarding casesthat occurred based on the problems above. Library materials can be either primary orsecondary materialsThe author concludes that the influence of position on the treatment of criminalcase handling is how the nature of law enforcement professionalism which in a generalsense means the ability and ability of a person to carry out a task because it is supportedby skills and expertise. Legal action against positions resulting in the handling ofcriminal cases in Indonesia is an abuse of authority and a violation of the code of ethicsof the legal profession, so that all legal professionals who are proven to have violated thecode of ethics of their profession can be followed up according to their profession. Inaddition, the author also provides suggestions, namely: There is a need for functionalcooperation between law enforcement agencies to conduct training for law enforcementofficials and whatever happens, the legal process remains in accordance with what hasbeen promulgated and in accordance with the procedures..Keywords: Accountability, Crime, Position.
EFEKTIVITAS KEBIJAKAN REHABILITASI TERHADAP ARTIS KORBAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOTIKA BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 35 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG NARKOTIKA Ahmad Zuhri; Erdianto Erdianto; Ferawati Ferawati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Vol 10, No 2 (2023): Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum

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Abstract

Drugs are substances or drugs derived from plants or non-plants, bothsynthetic and semi-synthetic, which can cause a decrease or change inconsciousness, loss of feeling, reduce to disappearance of pain, and can causedependence which is differentiated into groups as attached in the this law. LawNo. 35 of 2009 also states that those who are obliged to carry out medicalrehabilitation and social rehabilitation are not only narcotics addicts. Crime is anact whose perpetrators can be subject to criminal penalties. Narcotics addicts andvictims of Narcotics abuse must undergo medical rehabilitation and socialrehabilitation. The duty of law is to protect the interests of society. Legalprotection is all efforts to fulfill rights and provide assistance to give witnessesand victims a sense of security, legal protection for victims of crime as part ofcommunity protection, can be realized in various forms, such as throughrestitution, compensation, medical services, and legal assistance. Criminal lawpolicy or "penal policy" is a science as well as an art which ultimately has apractical objective to enable positive legal regulations to be better formulated andto provide guidance not only to legislators, but also to the courts that implementlaws and also to the organizers or implementation of court decisions.This research is a normative research by taking an approach to legaltheory, namely the theory of legal protection and the theory of criminal lawpolicy. Using secondary data by collecting data from library research (libraryresearch).From the results of the study it can be seen that the effectiveness of therehabilitation policy for artists who are victims of narcotics abuse has not beenable to change the bad habits of the perpetrators. Therefore, it is necessary tochange the rules in accordance with the times. Which can protect humanresources for the continuity of the nation, state and religion.Keywords: Effectiveness -Criminal-Narcotics-Abuse-drugs
Sosialisasi dan Demonstrasi Pemberian Vitamin B Kompleks untuk Kambing di Peternakan Ashar Farm Kota Payakumbuh Kadran Fajrona; Ferawati Ferawati; Linda Suhartati; El Latifa Sri Suharto
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 30 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.30.3.446-450.2023

Abstract

Ashar Farm is a goat farming business in Balai Cacang Village, North Payakumbuh District, Payakumbuh City, West Sumatra, Indonesia. It was established in 2020 with a starting population of 30 goats. An intensive maintenance system has been applied. The condition of the farm is currently experiencing a population decline; as many as 17 goats are kept. The population decline is due to a lack of appetite for livestock, resulting in death. So far, the farmer provides only forage without adding appetite-enhancing supplements such as vitamin B complex as animal feeding. It assumes that there needs to be more nutrition for the goats. On the other hand, a Vitamin B complex can increase livestock productivity—the community engagement activity aimed to provide knowledge and skills of breeders about administering Vitamin B complex. The method of this activity was carried out by socialization and demonstrations using the Vitamin B complex as an additive in feed. As a result of this activity, Ashar Farm farmers gain new knowledge to overcome the lack of appetite for livestock and how to inject vitamin B complex into the goats so that their livestock business can be more productive.
EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN DIVERSI TERHADAP ANAK BERHADAPAN DENGAN HUKUM DI KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI Lesti Hardianti; Erdianto Erdianto; Ferawati Ferawati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Vol 10, No 2 (2023): Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum

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Abstract

Not all cases of delinquent children must be resolved through formal judicialchannels, objective and fair law is required to be able to offer alternative ideas that are morehumane and simply do not place penal means as the primum remedium. This conception givesbirth to novelty, and provides an alternative solution using a justice approach in the bestinterests of the child and taking into account justice for victims, known as an approach basedon the principles of restorative justice. This concept is believed to be able to fulfill proportionaljustice for both parties when in fact the child is the perpetrator. On the other hand, one of thereasons that other solutions and approaches are needed for children in conflict with the law isthat correctional institutions are full, therefore a diversion policy is needed to overcome this asan alternative idea. Understanding that keeping children away from the criminal justiceprocess is important because this is part of efforts to protect children's human rights as statedin the Convention on the Rights of the Child which provides opportunities for the diversionprocess carried out by the Police and Public Prosecutor as well as other officials who have theauthority to keep them away. children from the judicial process. However, the fact is thatdiversion does not always produce a deterrent effect for perpetrators, there are still childrenwho re-commit criminal acts after being given diversion.This research is sociological legal research. This is based on research whichemphasizes legal aspects (legislation) relating to the main issues to be discussed, linked toreality on the ground. This research uses primary data sources consisting of primary,secondary and tertiary legal materials.From the results of the research and discussions carried out, several conclusionswere obtained, namely: First, the implementation of diversion in Kuantan Singingi Regencywas not optimal and effective. Law enforcers who are not yet ready to carry out statutoryorders, the absence of guidance institutions such as Bapas and the absence of further guidancefor children after giving diversion. Second, the creation of ideal and maximum diversity andincluding restorative justice in it, can be achieved through various efforts. Such as providingoutreach, input and understanding to all parties (stakeholders) involved, forming Bapas orinstitutions that can carry out the roles and functions of Bapas to monitor the implementationof diversion which has not existed in Kuantan Singingi Regency, which is actually an orderfrom the law.Keywords: Children Facing the Law – Diversion – Crime
ANALISIS YURIDIS EFEKTIVITAS PT. PEGADAIAN TANJUNG BALAI KARIMUN DALAM MELAKUKAN PENIMBANGAN BARANG BUKTI NARKOTIKA DIKAITKAN DENGAN TUJUAN HUKUM ACARA PIDANA Muhammad Alkasah; Davit Rahmadan; Ferawati Ferawati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Vol 10, No 2 (2023): Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum

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Abstract

Narcotics crime is a criminal offense known in Law Number 35 of 2009 concerningNarcotics. Strategic policies need to be carried out by the government so that trade inprohibited goods and users of prohibited goods such as narcotics and the like can beprevented, so that the enormous negative impact on the creation of the Unitary State ofIndonesia can be overcome. Therefore, however, every perpetrator of drug abuse must besubject to 1 severe punishment so that the perpetrator is deterred or does not repeat the act ofselling and using the prohibited item. The formulation of the problem in this study is how thelegal regulation for the implementation of weighing narcotics evidence (methamphetamine)submitted by the Tanjung Balai Karimun Police Department to PT. Pegadaian is associatedwith evidence in Tanjung Balai Karimun PN and how effective the weighing of evidencecarried out by the ditresobat to PT. Tanjung Balai Karimun pawnshop is associated withcriminal procedural law.The method in this study uses empirical juridical legal research methods. This researchis also referred to as literature research or document study. It can also be called field research.In this study, it was used to collect and find data and information through field studies at theKarimun Regional Police on the basic assumptions used in answering a problem in this study.The results of this study, the first result was obtained that, in the Legal Regulation forthe Implementation of Weighing Narcotics Evidence (shabu) submitted by the Tanjung BalaiKarimun Police Department to PT. This pawnshop cannot be applied optimally because theprocedure in weighing narcotics evidence has not been explained in writing about theprocedure or why weighing must be at PT. The pawnshop. This has an effect on supportingthe judge's performance in giving decisions so that judges have clear guidelines in imposingsanctions, the severity of criminal sanctions imposed. Second, that the effectiveness ofweighing evidence carried out by Ditresobat to PT. Tanjung Balai karimun pawnshop can besaid to have not run fully effectively. So it can be concluded that it is necessary to change thebasis to regulate more competent irregularities to be able to carry out the weighing ofevidence, especially in this serious drug crime.Keywords: Evidence, Narcotics, Code of Criminal Procedure.
Co-Authors Abdur Rivai Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra Ade Mulyani Ade Satria Habibillah Adisti Rastosari Ahmad Zuhri Al Qudri Alqaf Harto Maryono Ananda Putri Rihenda Andika Bukit Andria Familta Anita Rahmayuni Arif Yuliansyah Asri Qhornelis Putri Bela Islami Cyntia Ayustika Fitria Dandy Gilang Mandala Putra Azwan Davit Rahmadan Deby Rahmatul Fitri Desi Yana S Dessy Artina Dika Nofira Hardiyanti Doni Anggarda Paramitha Dwi Anggun Pratiwi El Latifa Sri Suharto Eliyani Esther Marlina Elmayanti, Elmayanti Emilda Firdaus Erdiansyah Erdiansyah Erdianto Effendi Erdianto Erdianto Erpomen Erpomen Evi Deliana HZ Fajrona, Kadran Fatma Dewi Fazly Mahatma Putra Gautama Negara Febby Widya Ferdinan P L Tobing Feriska Bulan Mutia Firman Firman Hamdani . Hary Febrianto Hervi Alfathira Natasya Hilda Febriani HUSNUL KHOTIMAH Iffana Hayu Indah Aidina Prihadi Indah Tri Wahyuni Irdan Hasan Irvan Suherry Isriany Ismail Janri Aldo S Joana Petra Naomi Jodi Saputra Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Khalil Khalil Lamtiur Siregar Latifah Alkhairiyah Lesti Hardianti Linda Suhartati M Hafidh Novaldi Maria Hose Sihombing Maria Maya Lestari Masdiana Simbolon Mexsasai Indra Mohamad Ikrom Mohammad Said Muhammad Alkasah Muhammad Siddiq Mukhlis R Munifah Wahyuddin Nanda Efrialis Nina Ismayani Nova Putri Nurdaonah Nurdaonah Nurdianti Nurdianti Nurhasidah Nurhasidah Nursalam Hamzah Orde Prianata Pusaka, Semerdanta Rahayu Khairiah Rama Setyo Prakoso Ramadhana Ari Pratamas Bangun Rayonnita Rayonnita Reni Marbun Reswati, Reswati Reynaldi Reynaldi Robi Amizar Rocky Handika Tarigan Rullyansyah Qotni Putra Rusli, Ridho Kurniawan Salsa Annisya Anggraini Sayladito Sitinjak Sepri Reski Siti Zuleha Socha Salsabila Riyadi Sri Indrayani Sri Melia Sridevi Ronauli Tengku Reviandi Wahyu Samudra TM Wawan Perdani Tri Meri Handayani Tri Mukti Vannesah Nara Tasya Halim Viandras Billy Gustama Warni Susila Wialanda Wiguna Wizna Wizna Yesi Chwenta Sari Yolanda Rizky Rinaldi Yolani Utami Yudha Chandra Pranata Yuherman Yuherman Yulianti Fitri Kurnia Yulius Wibisono Prakosa Putro Yuni Angraini Yuri Prayoga A. ZK Abdurahman Baizal Zulfikar Jayakusuma