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PENDAMPINGAN PENGGUNAAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS KIT IPA UNTUK PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA DI SMPN 2 SEKOTONG Rahadi Wirawan; Nurul Qomariyah; Suhayat Minardi; Syamsuddin Syamsuddin; Hiden Hiden; Wayan Sudiarta; Marzuki Marzuki
SELAPARANG Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 4, No 2 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (293.517 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v4i2.4493

Abstract

 ABSTRAKKegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan guna meningkatkan kemampuan penggunaan dan pemanfaatan set eksperimen Komponen Instrumen Terpadu (KIT) IPA untuk penggalian konsep-konsep dasar Fisika siswa melalui pembelajaran berbasis eksperimen. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan di SMPN 2 Sekotong Kabupaten Lombok Barat, dengan peserta guru-guru Fisika dan siswa-siswa kelas 8. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah direct instruction, cooperative learning dan diskusi. Adapun set eksperimen yang digunakan adalah KIT IPA untuk materi Mekanika, Panas dan Hidrostatistika, Optik, dan Listrik Magnet. Pada kegiatan ini peserta memperoleh pengetahuan tentang metode pembelajaran berbasis eksperimen dan keterampilan merakit serta memodifikasi KIT IPA yang dapat digunakan untuk mendukung pembelajaran Sains. Dengan demikian, pembelajaran Sains akan menjadi pembelajaran yang menyenangkan dan diharapkan meningkatkan minat dan prestasi belajar siswa. Kata kunci: KIT; konsep fisika; eksperimen; ketrampilan; minat belajar. ABSTRACTThis community service activity is carried out to improve the ability to use the IPA Integrated Instrument Components (IIC) experimental set to explore the student basic concepts of physics through experiment-based learning. This activity was carried out at SMPN 2 Sekotong West Lombok Regency with participants from physics teachers and 8th-grade students. The method that used is direct instruction, cooperative learning and discussion. The experimental set used is the IPA IIC for the materials of Mechanics, Heat and Hydrostatic, Optics, and Magnetic Electricity. In this activity, participants gain knowledge about experimental based learning methods and skills of assembling and modifying science KITs that can be used to support science learning. Thus, science learning will be fun learning and it is expected to increase student interest and learning achievement. Keywords: IIC; physics concept; experiment; skills; learning interest.
PENDALAMAN KONSEP FISIKA MENGGUNAKAN ALAT PERAGA BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLER PADA SISWA SMA Nurul Qomariyah; Rahadi Wirawan; Suhayat Minardi; Siti Alaa'; I Gusti Ngurah Yudi Handayana
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 4, No 1 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (316.238 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v4i1.3225

Abstract

ABSTRAKKegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendalaman konsep dasar fisika melalui metode praktikum atau eksperimen menggunakan alat peraga serta pengenalan mikrokontroler untuk pembuatan alat peraga sederhana. Tempat pelaksanaan pengabdian di Ponpes Darul Aminin NW Aikmual Lombok Tengah. Kegiatan ini dibagi menjadi beberapa tahapan yang pertama pemberian materi mengenai pendalaman konsep-konsep dasar fisika dan materi pengenalan mikrokonroler sebagai komponen alat peraga, tahapan kedua Tim PKM mendemonstrasikan penggunaan alat peraga pada materi gerak Jatuh (GJB), bandul matematis, kinematika, dan konsep konversi energi, tahapan terakhir yaitu tim PKM memberikan kesempatan peserta untuk mencoba langsung menggunakan alat peraga yang disediakan. Kegiatan ini memberikan manfaat dalam meningkatkan pemahaman konsep fisika pada siswa melalui metode eksperimen. Dengan metode ini siswa juga lebih aktif dan dapat melihat langsung fenomena fisika yang terjadi melalui pengamatan. Keterbatasan alat peraga di sekolah dapat disiasati dengan pembuatan set eksperimen berbasis mikrokontroler yang penggunaanya sangat mudah dan luas. Pembelajaran menggunakan metode eksperimen ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran di sekolah. Kata kunci: alat peraga; metode eksperimen; mikrokontroler. ABSTRACTThis service activity aims to understand the basic concepts of physics through practicum or experimental methods using props and microcontroller introduction training for making simple props. Implementation of community service at Darul Aminin Islamic Boarding School, NW Aikmual, Central Lombok. This activity is divided into several stages. The first is providing material regarding the deepening of  physics concepts and material for the introduction of microcontrollers as props components, the second stage of the PKM Team which uses props on Fall motion material (GJB), mathematical pendulum, kinematics, and concepts conversion of energy inthe last stage, the PKM team, allowed participants to try directly using the tools provided. This activity provides benefits in improving students' understanding of physics concepts through the experimental method. With this method, students are also more active and can see first hand the physical phenomena that occur through observation. The limitations of teaching aids in schools can be overcome by making microcontroller-based experimental sets that are very easy and widely used. Learning using the experimental method is expected to improve the quality of learning in schools. Keywords: props; experimental method; mikrokontroler. 
Subsurface Structure Models Of Sumbawa Island And Flores Back Arc Thrust Based On Gravity Data Suhayat Minardi; Ahmad Mudyanto; Hiden Hiden
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 7 No. 3 (2021): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v7i3.826

Abstract

Based on the BMKG report on Wednesday, July 29, 2018, at 05.47 WIB, an earthquake with a magnitude of 6.4 SR occurred at the epicenter at a depth of 24 km and was 47 km northeast of the island of Lombok. They are allegedly originating from the Back Arc Thrust Flores, the interaction between the Indo-Australian Plate and the Eurasian plate. This study aims to analyze the subsurface structure of the island of Sumbawa and Flores sea based on the distribution of density values. The analysis was carried out by modeling the subsurface structure based on regional gravity field anomaly data. The data used is secondary data downloaded from the topex.ucsd.edu page 18,400 measuring points. Data processing consists of data correction, separation of anomalies, determination of the Second Vertical Derivative (SVD) value, and 3D and 2D inversion modeling. The data corrections performed are Bouguer correction and terrain correction to produce the total gravity anomaly value. Upward continuation is used to separate regional anomalies and residual anomalies. Analysis of the Second Vertical Derivative (SVD) value was carried out to identify rock contact positions and fault structures. The 3D inversion modeling is done by making a mesh model, and to get a 2D cross-section, six slices are used in the 3D model. The results of the 3D model and 2D cross-section, namely the island of Sumbawa to the Back Arc Thrust zone of Flores, consists of 3 main layers comprised of the upper crust with a density of 2.29 gr/cc - 2.63 gr/cc, the middle crust with a density of 2.64 gr/cc - 2.90 gr/cc, and the lower crust with a density of 2.91 gr/cc - 3.14 gr/cc, and based on the model and SVD value, it shows that the Flores back fault, the reverse fault type, starts at a depth of ± 26 km
Identification of Earthquake Hazard Vulnerability in Bengkaung Village, West Lombok Using Geomagnetic Methods Muhammad Amin; Hiden Hiden; Suhayat Minardi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i2.1338

Abstract

An earthquake disaster is an event that causes various damage and loss of life. This study aims to determine the vulnerability of earthquake hazards in Bengkaung Village, West Lombok Regency. The method used in this research is the geomagnetic method. The results of this: study indicates the value of the magnetic field anomaly in the range of -1100 nT-1500 nT. 2D modeling with 4 paths shows that the study area is dominated by 5 rock layers with a susceptibility range between (0.013 - 6.21)×10^(-3) in SI, which consists of sandstone, clay, fractured andesite lava, fresh andesite lava. and granite. The highest vulnerability to earthquake hazards is in the southern part of Bengkaung Village, due to the presence of a cohesive soil type (like clay) on the surface of the study area, coupled with the presence of intrusions and faults. Meanwhile, the western part of Bengkaung Village and the northern part of the Bengkaung area have a relatively smaller earthquake hazard vulnerability than the southern part. This is because the western and northern parts have the main layer of non-cohesive soil (sandstone) which has high shear strength and becomes a damper in wave propagation when an earthquake occurs
Korelasi Hambatan Jenis dan Hambatan Konus untuk Identifikasi Zona Lemah Di Desa Sekotong Barat, Kecamatan Sekotong, Kabupaten Lombok Barat Suhayat Minardi; Rima Yudiana; Alfina Taurida Alaydrus
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pembelajaran Fisika Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Prodi Fisika FKIP Unram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (373.062 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jppfi.v2i2.73

Abstract

Ancaman kerusakan bangunan dan infrasruktur lainnya disebabkan oleh adanya zona lemah di bawah permukaan yang dapat menyebabkan bencana alam, seperti likuifaksi, khususnya di pesisir pantai, yang dicirikan memiliki muka air tanah dangkal, tingkat kepadatan lapisan tanah sangat lepas dan geologi daerah terdiri dari batu pasir dan endapan aluvium. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan nilai hambatan jenis (resistivitas) dan hambatan konus dari zona lemah di Desa Sekotong Barat, Kecamatan Sekotong Kabupaten Lombok Barat dan bagaimana hubungan empiris nilai resistivitas dengan hambatan konus. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode geolistrik konfigurasi Wenner dengan jumlah 6 lintasan dan panjang setiap lintasan 200 meter dan juga menggunakan uji sondir pada 3 titik. Berdasarkan hasil interpretasi data diperoleh litologi batuan di daerah penelitian terdiri dari lapisan pasir jenuh air, lempung lanauan, lempung pasiran dan pasir padat. Hasil inversi data geolistrik menunjukkan keberadaan zona lemah membentang pada seluruh daerah penelitian kecuali pada lintasan 3 dan lintasan 4 yang ditafsirkan tidak berbahaya bagi bangunan diatasnya karena tersusun oleh zona kuat. Diperoleh zona lemah dengan nilai resistivitas kurang dari 10  yang diidentifikasi sebagai lapisan pasir jenuh air dan lempung lanauan dan dibuktikan pula dengan hasil uji sondir memiliki nilai hambatan konus kurang dari 20 kg/cm2. Resistivitas dan hambatan konus berbanding lurus dan hubungan empiris yang dihasilkan berupa grafik polinomial orde tiga dengan  koefisien determinasi.0,804
Identification of Hydrocarbons Sub-Basin Based on Gravity Data Analysis in Lampung Area Muh Sarkowi; Rahmat Catur Wibowo; Suhayat Minardi; Indra Arifianto
Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya (JPFA) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jpfa.v11n2.p106-113

Abstract

Gravity Data analyses in Lampung area are carried out to identify potential hydrocarbon sub-basins. The hydrocarbon potential in the Lampung sub-basin is indicated by the presence of hydrocarbon seepage found in Wai Imus, Wai Tahmi, and from oil shown in Ratu-1 and Tujo-1 exploration wells. Spectrum analysis, filtering, gradient, and gravity anomaly modeling determine the presence of potential hydrocarbon sub-basins in the Lampung sub-basin. Our results show that the Bouguer anomaly in the Lampung sub-basin ranges from 0 mGal to 90 mGal. A high anomaly appears in the southern part associated with basement high and a low anomaly in the center area of the western region related to the existence of the large Sumatra fault zone. The Bouguer Anomaly spectrum analysis result shows that basement depth in the Lampung sub-basin is 2400 m to 4400 meters deep. Data analysis of residual Bouguer anomaly, SVD residual Bouguer anomaly, and fault structure identified 18 sub- hydrocarbon potential basins scattered in Way Kanan, Tulang Bawang Barat, Menggala, Mesuji, Terbanggi Besar - Seputih Surabaya (Central Lampung), Sukadana and Labuhan Maringgai (East Lampung) areas. Some volcanic paths were also identified from Ratu-1 well, and Tujo-1 well in the Lampung WKP block. 2.5D modeling results of residual Bouguer anomaly show Kasai, Muara Enim, and Air Benakat, respectively, overburdened rock formations deposited from the top, followed by the Gumai Formation, which acts as a seal formation, while the hydrocarbon reservoirs are from the Baturaja and Talang Akar Formation. Our subsurface depth model has been verified by Ratu-1 and Tujo-1 exploration well.
Pengembangan Profesionalissme Guru dalam Menulis Karya Ilmiah Kasnawi Al Hadi; Nurul Qomariyah; Suhayat Minardi; Laili Mardiana; Alfina Taurida Alaidrus; Siti Alaa’
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 2 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (617.718 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v1i2.270

Abstract

Abstract: Salah satu bentuk profesionalisme guru adalah memiliki kemampuan menulis artikel ilmiah. Guru SMP 2 Sekotong pada umumnya belum memiliki wawasan yang cukup tentang kepenulisan ilmiah sehingga guru mengalami kesulitan dalam meningkatkan kemampuan profesionalnya dalam bidang kepenulisan. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan kompetensi guru dalam menulis karya ilmiah. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan konstruktivisme, pelaksanaan kegiatan dibagi menjadi dua kali yaitu pertama pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan melailui pemberian materi di dalam kelas dengan metode ceramah kelas, diskusi, pemberian contoh dan latihan, dan selanjutnya peserta diberikan layanan bimbingan.  Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan ini adalah menambah pengetahuan dan wawasan yang cukup tentang hakikat penulisan artikel ilmiah, menambah keterampilan menulis karya tulis ilmiah berdasarkan sistematika dan bahasa ilmiah yang baik.  Guru SMP 2 Sekotong yang mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat sangat antusias mendapat pelatihan tentang teknik penulisan karya tulis ilmiah sebagai penunjang profesionalitasnya didunia pendidikan serta dapat menghasilkan produk artikel ilmiah yang layak diterbitkan di jurnal ilmiah. Keywords: Artikel ilmiah, guru, Konstruktivisme
Analysis the Effect of Physical Parameters on Groundwater Salinity in the KEK Mandalika Lombok Alfina Taurida Alaydrus; Adi Susilo; Suhayat Minardi; Agus Naba; Agus Wahid
Prisma Sains : Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram Vol 9, No 2: December 2021
Publisher : IKIP Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1196.834 KB) | DOI: 10.33394/j-ps.v9i2.4437

Abstract

KEK Mandalika is located in a coastal area which is very vulnerable to changes in the quantity and quality of groundwater due to seawater intrusion. This study aims to detect the presence of aquifers (groundwater), seawater intrusion and analyze the effect of physical parameters to determine groundwater quality in the KEK Mandalika area. The physical parameters used are: resistivity, conductivity, Total Dissolved Solid (TDS) and salinity. The resistivity value was obtained using the geoelectric resistivity method with 10 lines using a dipole-dipole configuration, while the other parameters were obtained through 10 samples of well water which were located adjacent to the geoelectric line. Resistivity geoelectrical data processing using Res2Dinv software, Surfer13 software to observe the spread of each parameter and perform regression analysis to see the effect of resistivity, conductivity, TDS on salinity. The results obtained are geoelectric resistivity in the form of an aquifer layer around the KEK Mandalika at a depth of (2 – 12) meters with resistivity values ranging from (0 – 2257) Ωm. The results of groundwater samples are: conductivity with values ranging from (1.02 – 20) mS/cm, TDS with values ranging from (67.3 – 3070) mg/L and salinity with values ranging from (0.05 – 2.07) ppt. The effect of conductivity, TDS on salinity is directly proportional, while the effect of resistivity on salinity is inversely proportional. Most of the KEK Mandalika area is likely to experience seawater intrusion, especially in the Eastern region.
PEMETAAN PENCEMARAN LINDI MENGGUNAKAN METODE GEOLISTRIK 3 DIMENSI Alfina Taurida Alaydrus; Suhayat Minardi; Teguh Ardianto
Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika Vol 2, No 1: June 2014
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (668.728 KB) | DOI: 10.33394/j-lkf.v2i1.301

Abstract

One of the impacts of waste management is the presence of side-residual landfill waste that causes pollution potential of pollutants results in the form of decaying garbage leachate. This contamination occurs around the landfill Kebon Kongok impacting environmental degradation around the landfill area. To determine the extent to which and how the subsurface conditions around the landfill Kebon Kongok it will do the mapping and modeling using 3-dimensional (3D) geoelectrical method. The study was conducted on 3 pieces of lines are trending relative Southwest-Northeast. Each track has a length of 150m and retrieval of data using a dipole – dipole configuration-with spacing of 10m length. Resistivity measurements carried out with resistivitimeter GL-4100 GSound type and processed with software Res3Dinv. From the analysis it can be concluded that the entire study area has been contaminated by leachate polution, especially in the surface layer to a depth of 13.9 meters.
Determination and Mapping of the Causes of High Risk of Earthquake Hazards Using Geoelectrical Data in Bengkaung, Batu Layar, West Lombok Indonesia Hiden Hiden; Suhayat Minardi; Syamsuddin Yasin; Bakti Sukrisna; Teguh Ardianto
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 4 (2022): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i4.2206

Abstract

The Bengkaung area, Batulayar District, West Lombok is suspected to be very vulnerable to the risk of earthquake hazards. However, in this area no scientific research, either geological or geophysical, has ever been carried out regarding this hazard. How are the physical characteristics of the lithology and structure in the area to the risk of earthquake disaster? The purpose of this study was to determine the physical characteristics of the lithology and subsurface structures that were validated by the level of damage. The method used is the geoelectric method and local building damage data. The results of the 2D geoelectric anomaly modeling show the characteristics of the subsurface lithological layers in the form of sand, sandstone, clay, andesite lava faults, fresh andesite lava, and granite. The fault was detected in the center of the study area in a north-south direction. Earthquake hazard analysis shows that the cause of the high risk of earthquake hazard in Bengkaung Village is the presence of faults and cohesive lithology. The highest potential risk is in the southern part of Bengkaung Village. The southern area of ​​Bengkaung Village is dominated by clay that has cohesive properties, especially on the surface. The western and northern parts of Bengkaung Village have medium and low vulnerability to earthquake hazards. The last two areas are dominated by non-cohesive soils in the form of sandy soils and lapilli pumice
Co-Authors Adella Ulyandana Jayarti Adella Ulyandana Jayatri Adi Susilo Agus Naba Agus Wahid Ahmad Mudyanto Ahmad Rifaldi Arahman Akhmad Solikhin Al Fatari, Hotinul Al Hadi, Kasnawi Alaa, Siti Alfina Taurida Alaidrus Alfina Taurida Alaydrus Alhadi, Kasnawi Aminy, Ika Umratul Asni Aprianti, Nirmala Arif Budianto Arif Budiarto Ayu Mona Erisa Marpaung Baihaqi, Anas Bakti Sukrisna Bakti Sukrisna Bambang Sunardi, Bambang Budianto, Ari Daharta Dahrin Deni Hermansyah Dian Wijaya Kurniawidi Dieni Haryati Utami Elinda, Baiq Ulfa Putri Fidya, Karina Alma Handayana, I Gusti Ngurah Yudi Hiden Hiden Hiden Hiden Hiden Hiden Hiden Hiden Hiden Hiden Hiden Hiden Hiden I Wayan Sudiarta Ika Umratul Asni Aminy Inayah, Rahmatun Indra Arifianto Istiqomah, Melinda Utami Izyatin, Nazla Jayatri, Adella Ulyandana Kasnawi Al Hadi Kormil Saputra Laela Zulfawati Laili Mardiana Lalu Sahrul Hudha Lestari, Vista Ayu Lily Syahana Rahim Mahmud Yusuf Mardiana, Laili Marzuki Marzuki Marzuki Marzuki Muh Sarkowi Muhammad Amin Muhammad Jarul Rozki Nela Ranita Amanda Nurul Qomariyah Nurul Qomariyah NURUL QOMARIYAH Nurul Qomariyah Pratama, Muhammad Andika Rahadi Wirawan Rahmatullah, Ovan Rahmatun Inayah Ramadian Ridho Illahi Rima Yudiana Satriawan Satriawan, Satriawan Siti Alaa’ Siti Azizah Sri Rizki Eka Putri Sukrisna, Bakti Susi Rahayu Syamsuddin Syamsuddin Syamsuddin Syamsuddin Syamsuddin Teguh Ardianto, Teguh Teguh Rifandi Wardani, Aulia Fatma Wazni, Haerul Wibowo, Rahmat Catur Wijaya, Roviq Wirawan, Rahadi Zulfatiha, Septhia Salwa Zulfawati, Laela Zyiadatun Adawiah