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Journal : JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI

Akulturasi Religi dengan Kesakralan Tradisional Suku Bangsa Lanny Kogoya, Abisay; Hijjang, Pawennari; Poli, Agustina Ivonne; Numberi, Gerdha K.I.
JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Program Doktor Ilmu Sosial Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jeb.v11i2.3078

Abstract

This study aims to explore in depth the process of Acculturation of Religion and Sacredness in the Lanny Tribe in Lanny Jaya Regency. Then, analyzing the form of religious acculturation and sacredness in the Lanny tribe in Lanny Jaya Regency. As well as uncovering the Implications of Acculturation of Religion and Sacredness to the Lanny Tribe in Lanny Jaya Regency. This study uses qualitative research methods with a phenomenological approach. Determination of key informants is done in a snowball manner by determining key informants who guide the researcher in determining the next informant. Data collection techniques used were in-depth interviews, observation, and focus group discussions. Data analysis includes the stages of preparing data, reading all data, coding data, analyzing data, and interpreting data by putting it in the form of interpretive narratives. The results showed that the acculturation process was carried out with the process of introducing Christian religious teachings which was carried out peacefully and persuasively, even though there had been tension, but it did not last long. forms of acculturation that occur include substitution, syncretism, addition, deculturation, and rejection. These forms of acculturation experience their respective adjustments, both from traditional sacred practices and the Christian religion. The implications of acculturation have a very significant impact on changes in the lifestyle of the Lanny people, such as orientation in life.
Resiliensi Sekolah Misi YATAPS Pasca Pandemi Covid-19: Penyesuaian, Tantangan, dan Peluang Keun, Song Young; Hijjang, Pawennari; Poli, Agustina Ivonne; Numberi , Gerdha K.I.
JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI Vol 13 No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Program Doktor Ilmu Sosial Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jeb.v13i1.4219

Abstract

This research examines the resilience of informal education at YATAPS Mission School in Papua after the Covid-19 pandemic. With the pandemic drastically changing the education landscape, informal education is seen as an effective alternative to formal learning. The study aims to understand how informal education adapts and functions in the post-pandemic situation and its impact on student learning. The research utilized anthropological qualitative methods, including interviews, observation, and document analysis. Students, teachers, and parents were purposively selected to gain diverse perspectives. The results indicate that informal education at YATAPS Mission School has successfully adapted to the post-Covid-19 situation, with various learning activities happening outside the classroom using local resources and community strengths. The findings highlight the role of informal education in complementing formal education, building character, strengthening social ties, and increasing parental involvement. Despite challenges like limited technology access, the school community found innovative solutions to ensure education continuity. This research is expected to inform education policy in Papua and guide future research on informal education.
Praktik Kesehatan Reproduksi Perempuan Suku Asmat: Tinjauan Sosial Budaya Yogi, Ruth; Hijjang, Pawennari; Poli, Agustina Ivonne; Numberi , Gerdha K.I.
JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI Vol 13 No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Program Doktor Ilmu Sosial Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jeb.v13i1.4685

Abstract

The high maternal and infant mortality rates among the Asmat tribe in South Papua Province are closely related to social and cultural values and norms that tend to discriminate against women and have a negative impact on their reproductive health. This study aims to examine how Asmat women construct social and cultural realities related to reproductive health and to understand the meaning of reproductive health behaviors in the context of pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period. This study is expected to provide practical contributions in the form of scientific information for local governments in formulating socially and culturally based policies to reduce maternal and infant mortality rates. This study uses a qualitative approach with an ethnomethodological design to uncover the subjective meaning of individual actions in phenomena related to the reproductive health of Papuan ethnic women. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies, then analyzed interpretively. The results of the study indicate that the reproductive health behavior of Asmat women is greatly influenced by cultural value systems in terms of superstructure, infrastructure, and ethnic preferences. Two cultural behavioral tendencies emerge: a loose and adaptive acculturative behavior toward modern health services, and a strict traditional behavior that tends to maintain slot deposit 5000 prohibitions, taboos, and local belief practices. It was found that the more relaxed and acculturated the community's health behavior, the faster the detection of risks and handling of health cases, which positively impacts the reduction in maternal and neonatal mortality rates. Conversely, behavior that is increasingly strict and traditional tends to increase delays in handling and worsen the risk of maternal and infant mortality.