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Symbolic Interactions in Traditional Medicine Practice Normayani, Hairun; Elsera, Marisa; Wahyuni, Sri
BELIEF: Sociology of Religion Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): BELIEF: Sociology of Religion
Publisher : UIN Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/belief.v1i2.6483

Abstract

This study aims to explain the symbolic interaction in traditional medicine of the Sungai Guntung community. The traditional treatment in question is the administration of salt acid. Giving salt acid from the patient to the shaman is still preserved and believed by the community as the key to treatment. The theory used to analyse is Herbert Blumer's Symbolic Interactionism. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The determination of informants was carried out by purposive sampling technique or method. Based on the results of this study, the Sungai Guntung Village community still practises traditional medicine. This research resulted in the finding that the administration of salt acid is a spiritual phenomenon where the illness comes from physical, psychological and magical sources. The meaning of tradition depends on social interaction, so the continuity of meaning is also very dependent on changes in social interaction. The symbolic interaction in this treatment is reflected in the symbol of bonding between the shaman and the patient, the symbol of the patient's trust in the shaman, the symbol of gratitude from the patient to the shaman, the symbol of the key to treatment, the symbol of the belief that illness and treatment are spiritual phenomena.
Toxic Relationship as Dating Violence: An Examination in the Sociology of Religion Alda, Alda; Elsera, Marisa
BELIEF: Sociology of Religion Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): BELIEF: Sociology of Religion
Publisher : UIN Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

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Abstract

Individuals need other individuals to realize their potential. One of them is the need to socialize with other individuals. However, in a dating relationship, there are many conflicts including forms of dating violence such as verbal violence. Verbal violence and economic violence still happen a lot among students in Tanjungpinang. This study aims to determine how students perceive toxic relationships. To find out the social factors that cause dating violence and the social impact, this study uses a descriptive-qualitative method by examining the phenomenon of dating violence among university students by analyzing George Herbert Mead's Symbolic Interactionism theory.   Qualitative data in this study was obtained through in-depth interviews. The results showed that Toxic Relationship is internal violence. Students who are victims of dating violence do not realize they are trapped in a toxic relationship.
Kekerasan di Layar: Analisis Simulacra dalam Representasi Anak di Media Online Elsera, Marisa
Regalia: Jurnal Riset Gender dan Anak Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Regalia : Jurnal Riset Gender dan Anak 1(1) 2024
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Pemberdayaan Perempuan, Gender, dan Anak UMRAH

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the form of representation of violence against children through online media. The theory used in this research is Jean Baudrillard's simulacra theory. The research method uses a qualitative method with a literature approach. The results of this study show that exposure to violence in online media affects the representation of violence in children. Finally, children not only represent existing violence but also internalise the images and narratives produced by the media. The process of imitation, image or duplication of the representation of the reality of violence then exceeds the existing reality to form a new reality. Cases of child abuse caused by online media can use online games, social media, films and television to creative activities that children often access. This research also shows that desensitisation occurs in children due to repeated exposure.
PEMBAGIAN PERAN DALAM PROSESI SEMBAHYANG ARWAH MASYARAKAT FLORES DESA PENGUDANG KABUPATEN BINTAN VEGAWATI, CLARIS; Sri Wahyuni; Marisa Elsera
Regalia: Jurnal Riset Gender dan Anak Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Regalia : Jurnal Riset Gender dan Anak 1(1) 2024
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Pemberdayaan Perempuan, Gender, dan Anak UMRAH

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Abstract

Sering kali dalam beberapa warisan budaya dan tradisi tertentuterdapat peran gender yang berbeda antara laki – laki danperempuan dan seakan peran tersebut merupakan peran yangdiharapkan kepada laki-laki dan perempuan yang besifat kodratidan tidak dapat dipertukarkan. Pembagian peran inilah yangkemudian menempatkan posisi laki-laki dan perempuan padaposisi sosial tertentu. Peneltian ini bertujuan untuk melihatbagaimana pembagian peran dalam prosesi sembahyang arwahmasyrakat Flores Desa Pengudang Kabupaten Bintan.Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif denganpendekatan deskriptif. Teknik menentukan informan dalampenelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasildari temuan peneltian ini adalah adanya pembagian peran dalamprosesi sembahyang arwah disebabkan oleh adanya konstruksisosial tentang peran gender antara laki-laki dan perempuanyang berkaitan dengan maskulinitas dan feminitas dalammasyarakat Flores yang pada kahirnya memunculkan anggapanterhadap perempuan bahwa perempuan adalah pendatang,perempuan itu dibeli, dan sesajen sebagai suatu hal yang sakralsehingga hal tersebut tidak dibenarkan untuk diperankan olehperempuan.
Elderly in the Perspective of Minangkabau Nagari Aie Dingin of Solok Regency of West Sumatera Province Agus, Fitri; Elsera, Marisa; Wahyuni, Sri
TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Temali: Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jt.v5i2.20512

Abstract

Minangkabau people are very well known for their customs which are interesting to know and study. The existence of the Nagari government illustrates how a customary-based governance system governs the Minangkabau community's life. The role of ulayat land explains assets or properties and their benefits for clan members' security. Women's existence and function explain the degree of their role in family and community life. The function and existence of sponsorship for the elderly explains the model and form of sponsorship for the elderly. The purpose of this research is to know the life of the elderly if in the study of Minangkabau Culture in Nagari Aie Dingin of Solok Regency of West Sumatra Province. This study used qualitative methods and descriptive types, data collection was carried out using observation methods, interviews using interview guides and documentation. Data analysis in this study uses the Miles and Huberman model: data reduction, data presentation, conclusion and verification. The findings in this study indicate that with the high level of population aged 60 years and over, many elderly people are still actively working and the communal system is less active. Older women are prioritized over older men in Minangkabau.
PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK IBU-IBU PKH DALAM PEMBUATAN MAKANAN SEHAT DI KAMPUNG BULANG KOTA TANJUNGPINANG Solina, Emmy; Syafitri, Rahma; Elsera, Marisa; Rahmawati, Nanik; Taufiqurrahman, Taufiqurrahman; Anggriawan, Dedi
Jurnal Industri Kreatif dan Kewirausahaan Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Industri Kreatif dan Kewirausahaan DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Sahid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36441/kewirausahaan.v6i2.1733

Abstract

Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) is provided by the government for poor families as an effort to accelerate poverty reduction. The Bulang Village area will receive PKH as many as 270 families in 2021. Those who received assistance formed a KUBE (Kelompok Usaha Bersama) group in the form of a home industry. The methods used are socialization and training, discussion and practice or simulation with a participatory approach. This activity provides training and knowledge about healthy food preparations which usually use sugar which is now replaced with honey. Because the gluten content in sugar is very high which will cause diabetes. The aim is to develop the home industry, it is hoped that it can become a job opportunity, especially for housewives, in an effort to improve the social welfare of the family. The products that will be produced are processed foods made from bananas which will be made into banana cakes, crispy bananas and banana nuggets. The result is increased knowledge, skills, health, economy and independence for PKH members.
Analisis Ketahanan Sosial Masyarakat “Nusantara” Dalam Pembangunan Ibukota Negara Annisa Valentina; Marisa Elsera
Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsa.9.1.37-50.2023

Abstract

The development of New State Capital (IKN),"Nusantara", has been in progress and urgently needs more facilities to support its development like Jakarta, the capital of Indonesia. The development would bring more heterogenity of community after movement which may lead to social conflict. The purpose of this study is mapping the condition of social resillence in the "Nusantara" community and to examine the supporting and inhibiting factors for the development of social resilience. The approach applied in this article was a qualitative literature study, by examining the text from online news. The object of this study was development of IKN and its impact in social resilience. Data were collected through online assessments. After that, data were sorted, categorized, and analyzed. The results of the study show that the social resilience of local people is still weak; great effort is needed to strengthen local people’s resilience too increase ability of them to facie challenges in the IKN.
Bullying Pada Remaja di Kota Tanjungpinang Estariani Iskandar; Emmy Solina; Marisa Elsera
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Desember (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora)
Publisher : CV Insan Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (851.626 KB) | DOI: 10.57248/jishum.v1i2.60

Abstract

This research discusses Bullying on teenage in Cities Tanjungpinang. This research looked at the phenomenon of Bullying that occurs in adolescent. The bullying referred to in the research to in the study is verbal Bullying. Verbal Bullying is a from of Bullying that is carried out like insulting, mocking, the presence of threats and untrue accusations that can be done with respect to continuous casualties. The purpose of this research is to explain how bullying happens to teenagers in Tanjungpinang City and explains about the impact of bullying on victims. This research used this type of qualitative approach research, with the determination of informants bye means of purposive sampling, this research took as many as 8 informants who based on considered to be able to answer information that needed by researchers. With data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation. In this study used Anomie theory of Emile Durkheim. The results of this study concluded that in this study victims of bullying who experienced cases of bullying victims did not feel the perceived impact of bullying and there were some victims who felt the impact of verbal bullying.
Kepercayaan Masyarakat Terhadap Benda Yang Dikeramatkan di Pulau Subi Kecamatan Subi Kabupaten Natuna Ciciana; Nanik Rahmawati; Marisa Elsera
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Maret (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora)
Publisher : CV Insan Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (727.018 KB) | DOI: 10.57248/jishum.v1i3.105

Abstract

The people of Subi Island, Natuna Regency still have confidence in objects that are sacred by themselves. Almost all of the people of Subi Island still have faith in sacred objects, although at this time the people's way of thinking has begun to open, but on the one hand, the way of thinking that has been opened earlier, they still strongly believe in the supernatural in things. Therefore, the researcher raised the title of public trust in sacred objects with the formulation of the problem of how the public views the phenomenon. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The informant determination technique used is purposive sampling with the criteria of informants, namely traditional leaders, village heads, people who have lived permanently on the island of Subi for 40 years, people who have not received education, people who are graduates, people who know stories about sacred objects, and the number of people who know about sacred objects. 8 informants. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, documentation with data sources, secondary data and primary data. With data analysis techniques, namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of his research are that there are 4 public trusts in sacred objects, the sacred tok lile, the sacred blood of putig tomb, the sea, and the huntan. The reason people believe in these sacred objects is because the first one is entrusted to them by their ancestors/ancestors. Trust from ancestors/ancestors that are recognized and obligatory for the community to believe in it. Where the Malay people are still thick with existing customs and then are still steadfast and obedient to their ancestor's deposit. Second, the parent's deposit. Parents play an important role in the child's growth process. As a Malay, the people of Pulau Subi feel that something is missing when they cannot follow or carry out the advice of their parents. Third, it has existed for a long time so it is difficult to get rid of it. Belief in sacred objects is preserved by the community so that it has become a habit in their lives. This belief has become part of their culture and is difficult to let go of.
Tindakan Pengendara Motor Terhadap Pelanggaran Aturan Lalu Lintas Dalam Pelaksanaan E-Tilang Di Kota Batam Sari, Sherly Ayu Puspita; Elsera, Marisa; Solina, Emmy
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Maret (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora)
Publisher : CV Insan Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (942.637 KB) | DOI: 10.57248/jishum.v1i3.115

Abstract

The application of e-tickets in Batam City aims to increase public awareness, especially motorcycle riders in order to reduce the number of traffic violations as in accordance with Law Number 22 of 2009 Article 272 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation. However, in reality there are still many motorbike riders who violate traffic rules when the implementation of e-tickets is implemented. This study aims to find out how motorbike riders act against traffic rules in implementing e-tickets in Batam City. The theory used in this study is the phenomenological theory by Alfred Schutz. The theory used describes the motives for actions taken by motorists who violate traffic rules. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques in this study used semi-structured interviews, observation and documentation. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling of 7 informants who were considered to be able to provide informants according to the needs of researchers. The results of this study conclude that the motive for causing motorcyclists in Batam City to violate traffic is due to a lack of awareness to comply with traffic rules which results in motorists being negligent or careless so that they commit acts of violating traffic rules, lack of knowledge the motorcyclist about traffic in the form of the meaning of traffic signs and the meaning of road markings. The act of violating traffic is also caused by following other motorists who also violate traffic. The objective motive (in order to motive) of motorists violating traffic is to save time on the highway and so that they can get to their destination more quickly.