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Pengeseran Makna Kecantikan Dalam Budaya Melayu Situmorang, Tri Fena Febri; Wahyuni, Sri; Elsera, Marisa
Jurnal Masyarakat Maritim Vol 3 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Masyarakat Maritim
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jmm.v3i1.1698

Abstract

Menjadi cantik merupakan dambaan setiap perempuan tanpa terkecuali. Makna cantik dalam suatu ruang lingkup masyarakat tentunya tidak terlepas dari konstruksi yang ada ditengah-tengah masyarakat. Masyarakat Melayu memiliki ciri khas tersendiri dalam memaknai kecantikan, namun seiring dengan berkembangnya zaman, makna kecantikanpun seolah ikut berkembang. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif untuk mendeskripsikan secara jelas mengenai penyebab terjadinya pergeseran dalam makna kecantikan bagi perempuan Melayu, yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teori Hegemoni dari Antonio Gramsci dalam bukunya Sejarah dan Budaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling dalam menentukan informan, dengan jumlah informan 8 orang, diantaranya 7 orang perempuan Melayu serta 1 orang Tokoh Lembaga Adat Melayu Provinsi Kepri, Kota Tanjungpinang. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang peneliti gunakan ialah dengan observasi, wawancara bertahap, serta dokumentasi. Dari hasil penelitian yang telah peneliti lakukan, adapun penyebab terjadinya pergeseran makna kecantikan dalam Budaya Melayu, yaitu faktor lingkungan, baik lingkungan keluarga maupun lingkungan pertemanan, keinginan untuk mendapat pasangan, tuntutan pekerjaan, serta tidak memiliki rasa percaya diri
Kehidupan Sosial dan Budaya Suku Laut di Pulau Senang, Kabupaten Lingga Elsera, Marisa; Hanim, Havizathul; Casiavera; Annisa Valentina
Jurnal Masyarakat Maritim Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Mei, 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jmm.v6i1.4413

Abstract

Masyarakat Suku Laut yang mendiami Pulau Senang, Kabupaten Lingga sudah berdiam di daratan dan menetap di rumah-rumah yang sudah dibangun oleh pemerintah dalam program RTLH. Oleh karena Pulau Senang di Desa Temiang dipilih sebagai tempat pembangunan rumah masyarakat suku laut, mereka terpisah dari masyarakat tempatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuliatatif dengan tipe deskriptif. Adapun hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik keagamaan dan praktik sosial budaya masyarakat Suku Laut di Pulau Senang berjalan layaknya masyarakat pesisir lainnya. Hanya saja, ada perbedaan pada peletakan sesajen sebagai bentuk akulturasi budaya dalam praktik beragama.
Tradisi Ritual Ladang Padi Masyarakat Desa Solok Kabupaten Pelalawan Adha, Agustari; Wahyuni, Sri; Elsera, Marisa
Jurnal Masyarakat Maritim Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Mei, 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jmm.v7i1.5691

Abstract

Desa Sungai Solok merupakan lumbung padi Kabupaten Pelalawan, maka dari itu pemerintah memberikan bantuan seperti alat mekanik seperti mesin perontok, mesin traktor, mesin combin dan teknologi biologi seperti pupuk, pestisida dan bibit unggul, tujuannya untuk terus meningkatkan hasil padi . Namun masyarakat Desa Sungai Solok masih mempercayai ritual dan pantangan ritual sawah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif karena penelitian ini berusaha mendeskripsikan, mengungkapkan, dan menjelaskan bagaimana masyarakat Desa Sungai Solok memaknai ritual sawah adat di Desa Sungai Solok. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi dan wawancara mendalam dengan menggunakan pedoman wawancara. Pemilihan informan yang diwawancarai menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat Desa Sungai Solok melakukan ritual adat sawah untuk melindungi sawahnya dari hama dan penyakit hewan seperti tikus, burung dan babi. Prosesi ritual sawah dimulai dari pembukaan lahan, hingga masa panen. Dalam melaksanakan ritual ini terdapat pantangan yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat dan hal tersebut tidak boleh dilanggar seperti tidak boleh makan pisang, tidak boleh membuang nasi, dan tidak boleh bersiul pada malam hari dan peraturan tersebut harus dipatuhi. oleh masyarakat agar terhindar dari penyakit dan hewan yang dapat merusak tanaman padi. Baik masyarakat desa Sungai Solok maupun masyarakat luar desa yang bekerja di ladang. melanggar tabu, musuh seperti tikus, hama, dan babi tidak akan menggunakan ladang. Pantangan yang dilarang oleh masyarakat Desa Sungai Solok.
FENOMENA OVERSHARING DI INSTAGRAM PADA GENERASI MUDA DI KOTA TANJUNG PINANG Sigalingging, Novrianti Frederika; Elsera, Marisa; Syafitri, Rahma
Jurnal Empirika Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Master Program in Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Sriwijay

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47753/je.v8i2.141

Abstract

The use of social media for the majority of the younger generation is in the stage of adjusting to society's life. When using a smartphone and connected to the internet, social media users can freely interact without being hindered by time and place. This causes oversharing in the younger generation, oversharing, namely individual behavior that is excessive in sharing something on their social media accounts, with this oversharing the young generation in Tanjungpinang City has a pattern in uploading photos or videos on Instagram accounts. Researchers used a type of qualitative research method, with the technique of determining the informant, namely purposive sampling technique. Researchers took as many as 6 informants. With data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation as well as data analysis techniques in this study using concepts related to symbols, existence and taste. The results of this study show that there are young people in Tanjungpinang City who upload photos or videos through symbols and display activities that show the existence and tastes of the account owner.
Pengobatan Tradisional Masyarakat Sungai Guntung Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Elsera, Marisa; Normayani, Hairun; Wahyuni, Sri
Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Budaya Vol. 25 No. 2 (2023): Desember (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/jdsb.v25i4.7876

Abstract

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana makna yang terkandung dalam tradisi pemberian asam jawa sebagai obat tradisional bagi masyarakat di wilayah Sungai Guntung, Desa Tagaraja, Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir, Provinsi Riau. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Dalam penelitian ini, teknik penentuan informan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat masih melakukan pengobatan tradisional, pengobatan tradisional ini dipercaya dapat menyembuhkan segala macam penyakit jika proses yang dilakukan mengikuti semua aturan pengobatan. Masyarakat percaya bahwa prosesi ini mengandung nilai-nilai, dan diyakini bahwa kesehatan akan membaik dan penyakit tidak akan kembali
Symbolic Interactions in Traditional Medicine Practice Normayani, Hairun; Elsera, Marisa; Wahyuni, Sri
BELIEF: Sociology of Religion Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : UIN Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/belief.v1i2.6483

Abstract

This study aims to explain the symbolic interaction in traditional medicine of the Sungai Guntung community. The traditional treatment in question is the administration of salt acid. Giving salt acid from the patient to the shaman is still preserved and believed by the community as the key to treatment. The theory used to analyse is Herbert Blumer's Symbolic Interactionism. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The determination of informants was carried out by purposive sampling technique or method. Based on the results of this study, the Sungai Guntung Village community still practises traditional medicine. This research resulted in the finding that the administration of salt acid is a spiritual phenomenon where the illness comes from physical, psychological and magical sources. The meaning of tradition depends on social interaction, so the continuity of meaning is also very dependent on changes in social interaction. The symbolic interaction in this treatment is reflected in the symbol of bonding between the shaman and the patient, the symbol of the patient's trust in the shaman, the symbol of gratitude from the patient to the shaman, the symbol of the key to treatment, the symbol of the belief that illness and treatment are spiritual phenomena.
Toxic Relationship as Dating Violence: An Examination in the Sociology of Religion Alda, Alda; Elsera, Marisa
BELIEF: Sociology of Religion Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : UIN Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Individuals need other individuals to realize their potential. One of them is the need to socialize with other individuals. However, in a dating relationship, there are many conflicts including forms of dating violence such as verbal violence. Verbal violence and economic violence still happen a lot among students in Tanjungpinang. This study aims to determine how students perceive toxic relationships. To find out the social factors that cause dating violence and the social impact, this study uses a descriptive-qualitative method by examining the phenomenon of dating violence among university students by analyzing George Herbert Mead's Symbolic Interactionism theory.   Qualitative data in this study was obtained through in-depth interviews. The results showed that Toxic Relationship is internal violence. Students who are victims of dating violence do not realize they are trapped in a toxic relationship.
Marine Protected Area Policy Networks as a Catalyst for Local Resilience: Evidence from Eastern Bintan Island Edison, Edison; Safitri, Dian Prima; Elsera, Marisa; Sucipta, Pery Rehendra; Ulqadri, Ulqadri
Journal Public Policy Vol 11, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v11i2.11515

Abstract

Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) are becoming an essential tool for marine biodiversity conservation and sustaining the livelihood of coastal communities. Nonetheless, the success of MPAs relies, to a great extent, on the efficiency of the policy networks that manage them. This research explores policy networks' role as drivers of local resilience in East Bintan Island, Indonesia. The objective of this research is to understand how policy networks and dynamics in MPA governance can support the social-ecological resilience of local communities. This study used a qualitative method design to identify the composition, dynamics, and effects of such networks and how they facilitate coordination among stakeholders, enhance the efficiency of resources, and solve social-ecological issues. The research established that policy networks in East Bintan Island have a transformative function of connecting government agencies, local communities, and non-government organizations. They facilitate knowledge, power, and resource sharing that optimizes adaptive capacity and enables sustainable practice. Yet, their complete potential is hampered by issues such as power imbalances, institutional obstacles, and conflicts of interest. This study makes a contribution to the literature by providing empirical insights into the catalytic function of policy networks in MPA governance. Additionally, it offers practical suggestions to practitioners and policymakers who aim to promote local resilience using adaptive and inclusive governance. Through the explanation of policy networks and their connection to community resilience, the study affirms that collaborative ecosystems are necessary as a reaction to socio-economic and environmental problems within the coastal region due to their complexity.
The Suku Laut View of the Settlement Program in Lingga Regency Elsera, Marisa; Wisadirana, Darsono; Kuswandoro, Wawan Edi; Chawa, Anif Fatma; Anggaunitakiranantika, Anggaunitakiranantika; Syafitri, Rahma
Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsa.10.2.79-94.2024

Abstract

Abstract: This research analyses the views of the Suku Laut on development policies that have resettled them from a nomadic life at sea to a sedentary life on land. The top-down development approach often does not actively involve the Suku Laut, leading to various responses. The research method used was descriptive qualitative, with in-depth interviews and observations of 10 informants of the Sea Tribe in the Riau Islands. Peter L. Berger's social construction theory analyzed how social change occurs through externalization, objectivation, and internalization. Based on the research results, two main views of the Suku Laut towards development policies resulted from social construction. Both views reflect the complex dynamics of identity, access, and interaction with the new social environment. Firstly, some felt that development was not inclusive because it threatened their cultural identity, access to resources, and lack of involvement in decision-making. Secondly, some Suku Laut consider the policy sufficient to fulfill their basic needs, such as education, health, and protection from extreme weather. These different views are influenced by their living patterns, whether they are still nomadic, settled on the coast, or land. This article shows that the change from nomadic to settled life results from social construction created through the interaction of the Suku Laut with external society
Peningkatan Keterampilan Kerajinan Tangan pada Ibu-Ibu Penerima Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) Kampung Bulang Kota Tanjungpinang: Improving Handicraft Skills for Recipients of the Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) in Kampung Bulang Kota Tanjungpinang Solina, Emmy; Syafiti, Rahma; Elsera, Marisa; Rahmawati, Nanik; Ihsan, Muhammad
Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement
Publisher : LP2M INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/amalee.v3i1.1309

Abstract

The problem of poverty in Indonesia is a challenge faced by the government from time to time, poverty is a complex problem that requires special handling and programs. This activity aims to provide solutions for the people of Kampung Bulang of Tanjungpinang City, Riau Island of Indonesia, through empowering family life by providing handicraft training that has a selling value to the community so that it can increase the economy and family income. The program method is a descriptive, qualitative approach with service-based methods or service work procedures in the form of training, discussion and simulation. After implementing the program and analysing it thoroughly, the program is proven to be able to increase the income and standard of living of PKH recipients by developing a business from patchwork handicrafts. Masalah kemiskinan di Indonesia merupakan tantangan yang dihadapi pemerintah dari waktu ke waktu, kemiskinan merupakan masalah yang kompleks sehingga memerlukan penanganan dan program khusus. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan solusi bagi masyarakat Kampung Bulang Kota Tanjungpinang, Kepulauan Riau Indonesia, melalui pemberdayaan kehidupan keluarga dengan memberikan pelatihan kerajinan tangan yang memiliki nilai jual kepada masyarakat sehingga dapat meningkatkan perekonomian dan pendapatan keluarga. Metode program adalah deskriptif, pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode berbasis pengabdian masyarakat atau prosedur kerja pelayanan berupa pelatihan, diskusi dan simulasi. Setelah program dilaksanakan dan dianalisis secara menyeluruh, program tersebut terbukti mampu meningkatkan pendapatan dan taraf hidup penerima PKH dengan mengembangkan usaha dari kerajinan kain perca.
Co-Authors Adha, Agustari Agus, Fitri Alda, Alda Aldi Sahputra Amanda Junianti Anggaunitakiranantika Anggriawan, Dedi Anif Fatma Chawa Annisa Valentina Annisa Valentina Annisa Valentina Ayu Efritadewi Bonita Silalahi Camelia Syapitri Casiavera Ciciana Darsono Wisadirana Desri Gunawan Desti, Rita Sintiya Devi Syafitri Edi Kuswandoro, Wawan Edison Edison Elfa Oprasmani Emmy Solina Endri Endri Estariani Iskandar Ester Febiola Intan Saputri Fatimah Nur Hidayah Fatma Chawa, Anif Febi Putri Tampubolon Fitri Agus Hadli Lidya Rikayana Hairun Normayani Hanim, Havizathul Heni Widiyani Imelda, Dinda Joana Evelin Karini Kartini Sri Rahayu Khoirun Nisa Kuswandoro, Wawan Edi Listari Noviyanti Madinatul Munawarah Mardiana Mardiana Muhammad Irwies Muhammad Jova Febrianto Nanik Rahmawati Neverandle Kadingga Wardhana Nika Purnama Sari Nikodemus Niko, Nikodemus Normayani, Hairun Nurul Fadilah Oksep Adhayanto Pery Rehendra Sucipta Puspita Ramayanti Rahma Sarita Rahma Syafitri Rahmawati, Nanik Rahmawati, Nanik Ranti Miranda Uliarta Manalu Renaldi Renaldi Resky Supratama Rut Natalia Sihombing Ruth Celline Deon Br Galingging Safitri, Dian Prima Santi Purnamasari Sari, Sherly Ayu Puspita Sigalingging, Novrianti Frederika Siti Arieta Siti Khadijah Siti Nurhaliza Situmorang, Tri Fena Febri Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Syafiti, Rahma Syafitri, Rahma Syakila Syakila Taufiqqurrachman Taufiqqurrachman Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman Uchi Erma Safira Ulqadri, Ulqadri VEGAWATI, CLARIS Yahya, Glory Yolanda Yusril Dimas Taris