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KARAKTERISTIK KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH SISWA KELAS VIII DI KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT Pujiyanti Sahri; Jozua Sabandar; Aflich Yusnita Fitrianna
JPMI (Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Mei
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/jpmi.v6i3.17251

Abstract

This study aims to determine the characteristics of the problem solving abilities of class VIII students in a junior high school in West Bandung Regency. In this study using a qualitative descriptive research method. The data collection technique in this study was in the form of test questions. The test results were analyzed by the emergence of problem solving abilities based on the Polya procedure for each question. The test instrument used is a description test. Based on data analysis of the study found that the stages of solving problems obtained 87% results, and at the other 3 stages namely understanding the problem obtained 55% results, planning problem solving obtained 30% results and checking again obtained 20 results %. Thus, there are still many students who do not write down what is known, are asked, and do not describe these elements, are not systematic in the problem solving process, do not understand the problem, are wrong in calculating answers, and do not write conclusions, and the main factor is not students are used to solving problems in the form of stories with complex daily life contexts, so there are still many errors in problem solving systematics found in junior high school students.
The Implementation of Scientific Approach to Increase Mathematical Problem Solving Ability on Junior High School Students Siti Nurlelah; Heris Hendriana; Aflich Yusnita Fitrianna
(JIML) JOURNAL OF INNOVATIVE MATHEMATICS LEARNING Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): VOLUME 6 NUMBER 3, SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/jiml.v6i3.17580

Abstract

Mathematics is a field of study that plays an important role in the world of education. Mathematics as a science that must be mastered because it supports and is interelated with other subjects. The background of writing this article is the low ability of students to solve mathematical problems. This research was conducted because there are still many teacher centered learning acitivities.To improve the ability to solve the need for an approach model that an be developed to position students as learning centers is the application of scientific models.the scientific approach is an approach aimed at students. In learning activities direct students to be active and understand the concept. This study aims to apply a scientific approach to Dharma Kartini Junior High School students. The research target was class VIII with a 28 students on the subject matter of a two variable linear equation system. The research conducted was classroom action research.Classroom action research trains critical, systematic thinking, starting from planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. This study provided instruments, namely pre-test and post-test in the form of 5 questions of problem solving abilities to students which were carried out in 2 cycles. The research results obtained for the first cycle showed that students mastery of mathematical concepts was still not good. Therefore, proceed to the next stage, namely the second cycle. Based on the implementation of learning in the second cycle, a very significant increase was obtained. Thus it can be concluded that the scientific approach can be applied in learning to improve problem solving abilities in the matter of a system of two variable linear equations.
The Implementation of Scientific Approach to Increase Mathematical Understanding Ability on Junior High School Students Putri Dyan Marini; Heris Hendriana; Aflich Yusnita Fitrianna; Muhammad Afrilianto
(JIML) JOURNAL OF INNOVATIVE MATHEMATICS LEARNING Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): VOLUME 6 NUMBER 3, SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/jiml.v6i3.17612

Abstract

This research is motivated by the ability of mathematical understanding of students in Indonesia is still relatively low, students find it difficult to understand abstract mathematical concepts and mathematical understanding is not fully optimized and can be said to be still lacking, this condition is caused by a tendency to memorize and a little introduction to what is useful from the mathematical material studied. The purpose of this study is to implement a scientific approach to students' mathematical comprehension abilities. This research is a Classroom Action Research (PTK) using a spiral model from Kemmis and McTaggart with the stages being plan, action, observation or observation, and reflection for each cycle. The subjects in this study were grade VII students of Nur Al Rahman IT Junior High School for the 2022/2023 academic year with a total of 20 students. The material used is algebraic. The instrument used is a test instrument consisting of 7 mathematical understanding questions. The results of this study stated that students' mathematical understanding increased as evidenced by the increase in the percentage of question achievement indicators after 2 learning cycles. The percentage of cycle I results is low at 49%, while the percentage for cycle II is 81%. Based on the results of the study, the author concludes that implementing a scientific approach is an effort that can be done in the learning process to see or improve students' mathematical understanding.
The Implementation of Scientific Approach to Improve Mathematical Understanding Ability on Junior High School Students Silvi Silvia; Aflich Yusnita Fitrianna; Heris Hendriana
(JIML) JOURNAL OF INNOVATIVE MATHEMATICS LEARNING Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): VOLUME 6 NUMBER 3, SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/jiml.v6i3.17615

Abstract

Mathematical understanding ability is a very important skill for students to achieve, because mastering mathematical involves more than just remembering formulas and knowing how to count, understanding concepts is also needed. But in reality, understanding skills are still low, students are still mostly fixated on existing formulas and examples given by the teacher. The purpose of this study was to see the improvement of mathematical understanding ability of VII students on Algebra material at Dharma Kartini Junior High School. This research uses classroom action research (CAR). The method used the spiral model of action research from Kemmis and McTaggart. The instrument used was a test instrument consisting of 10 questions of algebra material which was prepared based on the mathematical understanding ability of students whose learning used a scientific approach. This research was conducted in 2 cycles, each cycle consists of several stages starting from the planning, action, observation and reflection stages. The results of this study indicate that the aspects of students' mathematical understanding ability have increased as seen from the increasing percentage achievement on the question indicators after 2 learning cycles, namely in cycle I by 48% and cycle II by 78%. It is known that algebra material in class VII students of Dharma Kartini Junior High School can be influenced by the scientific approach with mathematical understanding ability. As more and more students showing understanding they can conclude and explain back what they have learned.
PEMBELAJARAN LESSON STUDY DALAM MENINGKATKAN INOVASI GURU DI KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT Aflich Yusnita Fitrianna; Anik Yuliani; Devi Nurul Yuspriati
Abdimas Siliwangi Vol. 4 No. 2: Juli 2021
Publisher : IKIP SILIWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/as.v4i2p%p.6753

Abstract

Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon guru-guru dalam pembelajaran Lesson Study di Desa Cisarua Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Metode yang akan dipakai dalam penyuluhan ini adalah pelatihan/workshop. Populasi yang akan mendapatkan pelatihan ini adalah guru MA Di Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Pengabdian ini akan dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan dari awal perencanaan penyuluhan sampai dengan menyerahkan laporan pengabdian. Dua tahap dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu, 1) pemberian penyuluhan tentang pembelajaran dengan menggunakan Lesson Study sehingga guru-guru mendapatkan materi pembelajaran Lesson Study. 2) Pemberian workshop/latihan dalam pembelajaran Lesson Study baik dari perencanaan  pembelajaran, melihat proses pembelajaran dengan menggunakan Lesson Study dan guru-guru menjadi observer pembelajaran sampai dengan  pengevaluasian pembelajaran.
Analisis Kemampuan Mahasiswa Calon Guru dalam Menyelesaikan Soal HOTS Materi Lingkaran Fitrianna, Aflich Yusnita; Yuliani, Anik
Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika RAFA Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika RAFA
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/jpmrafa.v7i2.7732

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan tes berdasarkan kerangka kerja RECCE-MODEL untuk mengukur kemampuan kognitif mahasiswa. Subjek penelitian adalah 80 mahasiswa pendidikan matematika semester ganjil tahun akademik 2019/2020, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang. Jenis penelitian yang diterapkan ialah Research and Development (R&D). Prosedur penelitian terbagi menjadi tiga tahapan, yaitu pengumpulan data, perencanaan tes, dan pengembangan tes. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen penelitian berupa lembar validasi dan tes. Hasil penelitian di antaranya menghasilkan 2 butir soal tes sesuai dengan kerangka kerja MODEL. Tes tersebut telah dilakukan uji validasi, uji reliabilitas, uji tingkat kesukaran tes, dan uji daya pembeda soal. Berdasarkan hasil validasi yang diujikan oleh validator, tes tersebut dikatakan valid karena hasil yang diperoleh adalah 75%. Nilai koefisien reliabilitas adalah 0,786 sehingga tes dapat dikatakan reliabel. Hasil analisis tingkat kesukaran dikategorikan mudah untuk keseluruhan tes. Hasil daya pembeda soal dikategorikan baik untuk keseluruhan tes. Selain itu, dengan menggunakan tes yang telah dikembangkan ini dapat mengidentifikasi kemampuan kognitif mahasiswa pada lima level MODEL. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan tes yang dikembangkan memiliki kategori valid, reliabel, dan efektif untuk mengukur kemampuan kognitif mahasiswa.
ANALISIS BUTIR SOAL TES MATERI SISTEM PERSAMAAN LINEAR DUA VARIABEL PADA SISWA KELAS VIII Lestari, Agistia Suci; Fitrianna, Aflich Yusnita; Zanthy, Luvy Sylviana
JPMI (Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/jpmi.v6i1.12389

Abstract

This study aims to determine the quality of the test items for mathematics subjects on the material of a two-variable system of linear equations with a combined method. That the thing is that learning is limited by researchers will conduct research at SMP Negeri 2 Haurwangi with research subjects of class VIII students who are in class 05 which contains 17 students. In class 05, students have different characteristics, from high, medium, and low categories which can be obtained from the assessment of students' answers to the test questions given. The items made consist of 3 questions. With easy, medium, and difficult categories. Given this research is a research that uses quantitative descriptive which will be analyzed using Ms. Excel based on Validity, Reliability, Distinguishing Power and Difficulty Index. The results showed that; 1) the three items with very high validity and high reliability, 2) based on the discriminatory power of interpretation is less, 3) based on the difficulty index of question no. 1 and 2 are moderate, while question no. 3 is difficult.
Karakteristik kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa kelas VIII di Kabupaten Bandung Barat Mutiara, Alika; Zanthy, Luvy Sylviana; Fitrianna, Aflich Yusnita
JPMI (Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2023): November
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/jpmi.v6i6.17196

Abstract

Being able to think creatively is crucial for kids since creativity is required to address difficulties. The purpose of this research was to find out the characteristics of creative thinking ability of high school students in relation to a  two-variable linear equation system. This study was conducted in a  high school in West Bandung district, and one class, namely class VIII B, with 23 students participated in the study. The method  used in this study is a descriptive qualitative method. This study used test instruments and non-test instruments in the form of questions and interviews. The effects confirmed that students have been able to resolve questions based on only  two indicators of creative thinking ability, ie. fluency 55.32% and flexibility 68%, and students could not  solve tasks based on news indicators one 14,44%. Based on the results of the interviews, this resulted in students who generally could not work  and solve questions with their own answers or thoughts, but only procedurally followed the SPLDV problem solving method.
Karakteristik kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa kelas VII MTs Saadah, Haniyah nur; Putra, Harry Dwi; Fitrianna, Aflich Yusnita
JPMI (Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2023): November
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/jpmi.v6i6.17542

Abstract

One of the goals of learning mathematics is that students can demonstrate an accurate conceptual understanding of problem solving. The research was conducted at one of the MTs in West Bandung Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the MTs students' understanding of mathematical concepts in fractional material using a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques are conducting written tests, interviews and documentation on class VII students. The written test uses questions that are in accordance with the understanding of mathematical concepts. The characteristics of students' ability to understand mathematical concepts were categorized into 3, namely students who answered correctly (SMT) as many as 5 people (33.3%) on the indicator Presenting models and non-model objects of a concept and expressing concepts in various forms of mathematical descriptions, students who answered incorrectly (SKT) as many as 7 people (46.7%) on the indicator restating objects against a concept and categorizing objects according to their nature according to the concept, and students who did not answer as many as 3 people (20%) on indicators applying a concept or algorithm in problem solving.
Meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis dengan model cooperative learning tipe student teams achievement division (STAD) pada siswa SMP Nurhidayah, Nita; Hutajulu, Masta; Fitrianna, Aflich Yusnita
JPMI (Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Mei
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/jpmi.v7i3.23970

Abstract

The ability to solve problems is an essential skill that students must have in everyday life and as an integral part of the math curriculum. The research aims to achieve and improve the mathematical problem-solving ability of junior high school students through the application of the STAD (Student Teams Achievement Divisions) cooperative learning model. The method used is a quasi-experimental design experiment. The results of the study found that before the implementation of the STAD model, students' mathematical problem-solving skills were still low, as seen from the results of the pre-test. This study concluded that cooperative learning STAD is effective in achieving and improving the mathematical problem-solving ability of junior high school students.
Co-Authors Abdul Robbi Misbahudin Ade Sudrajat Adi Husen Afianto, Rizky Afrilianto, Muhammad Agistia Suci Lestari Ahmad Hassan Triaji Ajeng Rena Fujirahayu Amalia, Salsabila Amaliyah, Windi Amelia, Rika Anggita Tri Indahsari Anik Yuliani Anisatul Farida Anita, Ika Wahyu Astri Yuliani Nurhafifah Ayu Rekno Kusuma Dewi Chandra Novtiar Dayutiani, Gina Saadah Devi Nurul Yuspriati Devi Nurul Yuspriyati Devi Nurul Yuspriyati, Devi Nurul Dhina Cahya Rohim Diman, Diman Dinda Rahmawati Dinia, Sofie Dwi Yulianti Enny Putri Cahyani Eti Rohaeti, Euis Fadhila Febriliana Fauziah, Rima Fina Hanifa Hidayati Ghina Nurul Zannati Hanifah Novianty Harry Dwi Putra, Harry Dwi Hasim, Pitria Heris Hendriana Heris Hendriana Heris Hendriana Indiraningrum Pratiwi Irma Mulyani Jarnawi Afgani Dahlan Jozua Sabandar Jozua Sabandar Lestari, Agistia Suci Lia Devi Meitasari Luvy Sylviana Zanthy M. Afrilianto Mardiyana Mardiyana Masruroh Handayani Masta Hutajulu Mayasari Mayasari Mayasari Mayasari, Mayasari Mira Siti Hajar Muhammad Afrilianto Munfaati, Agnia Mutiara, Alika Nanang Priatna Nor Syazwani Mohd Rasid Norma Alias Nurhafifah, Astri Yuliani Nurhidayah, Nita Nurlina, Arni Nuurjannah, Putri Eka Indah Pamila Malinda Paulina Sri Fajar Br. Aritonang Pipit Pitriyan Pujiyanti Sahri Putri Dyan Marini Putri Eka Indah Nuurjannah Putri, Chantika Yuspia Ratni Purwasih, Ratni Riana Riana Rida Siti Saripah Ridwan Yanwar Rika Amelia Rima Aksen Cahdriyana Rima Irmayanti, Rima Rippi Maya Rizcky Dwi Maulana Kurnia Rizkiawati Anggraeni Rizky Afianto Rizky Rosjanuardi Rowiyah Rowiyah Saadah, Haniyah nur Salsabila Amalia Silvi Silvia Siti Nurlelah Sofie Dinia Sri Fajar Br. Aritonang, Paulina Sri Subanti Sufyani Prabawanto, Sufyani Usep Rahayu Mulyana Usman Aripin, Usman Wina Dwi Wulandari Winda Awaliyah Windi Melani Nursidiq Yuni Hajar Zanthy, Luvy Sylviana