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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu dan Industri Peternakan Hasanuddin Journal of Animal Science (HAJAS) Jurnal Nutrisi Ternak Tropis (JNT) Wahana Peternakan Jurnal Peternakan Lokal Tarjih Tropical Livestock Journal Anoa: Journal of Animal Husbandry JAS (Journal of Animal Science)
Mappanganro, Rasyidah
Jurusan Ilmu Peternakan, Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences Veterinary

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Pengaruh Ukuran Ovarium Sapi Bali terhadap Kualitas Oosit Mutmainnah, Mutmainnah; Jamili, Muhammad Arsan; Ananda, Suci; Mappanganro, Rasyidah; Lestari, Ayu
Tarjih Tropical Livestock Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Tarjih-Tropical Livestock Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Peternakan Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Muhammadiyah Sinjai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47030/trolija.v4i2.838

Abstract

Ovarium sebagai organ reproduksi utama pada sapi betina, berfungsi menghasilkan oosit yang penting dalam proses reproduksi. Kualitas oosit yang dihasilkan oleh ovarium sangat dipengaruhi oleh kondisi fisiologis dan ukuran ovarium itu sendiri. Pemahaman mengenai hubungan antara ukuran ovarium dan kualitas oosit sangat penting untuk meningkatkan efisiensi reproduksi pada sapi Bali. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ukuran ovarium sapi Bali terhadap kualitas oosit. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) faktorial dengan 2 faktor kemudian mengelompokkan masing-masing faktor menjadi 3 kelompok dengan 9 ulangan. Faktor yang dilihat yaitu ukuran ovarium dan berat ovarium yaitu ovarium dengan volume ≤30 mm3, ovarium dengan volume 31-49 mm3 dan ovarium dengan volume ≥50 mm3. Analisis data menggunakan analysis of variance (ANOVA) dan uji lanjut beda nyata terkecil (BNT). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan bahwa ukuran ovarium sapi Bali berpengaruh terhadap kualitas dan kuantitas oosit, ukuran ovarium sapi Bali yang optimal menghasilkan oosit ovarium dengan volume 31- 49 mm3 yaitu sebanyak 27 oosit atau 61,3% dari total ovarium yang dikoleksi.
Oestrous Behavior of Cows Induced by Different Hormones Jamili, Muhammad Arsan; Hardianto, Hardianto; Susanti, Handayani Indah; Mappanganro, Rasyidah
JAS Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Animal Science (JAS) - Juli 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Sains dan Kesehatan, Universitas Timor

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Abstract

Prostaglandin and estrogen hormones are two types of hormones commonly used in heat synchronization aimed at inducing earlier estrus in livestock. This study aims to determine the success rate of artificial insemination (AI) in beef cattle synchronized in heat with different hormones. The research method used is a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 3 treatments and 4 replications: P0 (natural estrus), P1 (prostaglandin injection), and P2 (estrogen injection). The parameters tested in this study include the percentage of estrus, intensity of estrus and time of estrus symptoms. The analysis used is Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results indicate that the percentage of cattle showing signs of estrus in all three treatments reached 100%. The intensity of estrus in each treatment was assessed in three categories: clear estrus (score 3+++), moderate estrus (score 2++), and low estrus (score 1+). The results showed that in P0 and P2, 50% of the cattle exhibited clear estrus and 50% moderate estrus, while in P1, 66.7% showed clear estrus and 33.3% moderate estrus. The onset of estrus symptoms in P0 occurred on average at hour <480 or days 18-20 from the first to the second estrus cycle, whereas in P1 and P2, it appeared at hour 48 or day 2 after injection.
Efektivitas Sinkronisasi Estrus Menggunakan Hormon Prostaglandin dan Estrogen terhadap Non Return Rate (NRR), Conception Rate (CR) dan Service per conception (S/C) pada Sapi Potong Jamili, Muhammad Arsan; Hardianto; Mappanganro, Rasyidah; Susanti, Handayani Indah; Lestari, Ayu; Hasrin
Jurnal Peternakan Lokal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Peternakan Lokal
Publisher : Program Studi Peternakan Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46918/peternakan.v7i2.2674

Abstract

Prostaglandin and estrogen hormones are two types of hormones commonly used in estrus synchronization aimed at inducing earlier estrus in livestock. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of estrus synchronization using prostaglandin and estrogen hormones on Non Return Rate (NRR), Conception Rate (CR), and Service per Conception (S/C) in Beef Cattle. The research method is a field experiment, where female cattle are divided into several treatment groups based on the type of synchronization hormone used, namely P0 (natural estrus), P1 (prostaglandin injection), and P2 (estrogen injection). The parameters tested in this study are Non Return Rate (NRR), Conception Rate (CR), and Service per Conception (S/C). The data obtained were analyzed descriptively and calculated using the formulas for NRR, CR, and S/C. The results of this study show that the average NRR for the three treatments is 66.67%, with treatment P1 achieving the highest result of 83.33%, followed by P2 (66.67%) and P0 (50%). The highest CR was also obtained in treatments P1 and P2 with a percentage of 66.67%, while P0 was only 33.33%, with an overall average of 55.7%. For the S/C value, treatment P1 showed the highest efficiency with an average of 1.6 inseminations per pregnancy, followed by P2 (2.0) and P0 (3.33), with an overall average of 2, 31.
POTENSI BUNGKIL INTI SAWIT SEBAGAI BAHAN PAKAN SUBTITUSI DEDAK PADI TERHADAP PERFORMA DAN INCOME OVER FEED COST BROILER: Potential of Palm Kner Meal as a Substitution of Rice Bran Feed Material on Broiler Performance and Income Over Feed Costl Alfawzi, Muhammad Irvan; Muhammad Nur Hidayat; Mappanganro, Rasyidah
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): Wahana Peternakan
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, University of Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v9i3.2343

Abstract

Penggunaan bungkil inti sawit (BIS) dalam pakan broiler pada penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon konsumsi pakan, pertambahan bobot badan, konversi pakan dan IOFC ayam ras pedaging (broiler). Sebanyak 40 ekor broiler ditempatkan di dalam kandang unit percobaan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap yang terdiri 5 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Perlakuan yang diberikan meliputi: P1= Pakan Basal, P2= Pakan Basal + 10% BIS, P3= Pakan Basal + 10% BISF, P4= Pakan Basal + 15% BISF dan P5= Pakan Basal + 20% BISF. Berdasarkan hasil statistik menggunakan analisis sidik ragam menunjukkan perlakuan tidak memberikan pengaruh yang nyata P<0,05) pada konsumsi pakan, pertambahan bobot badan, dan konversi pakan, namun memberikan pengaruh yang nyata (P<0,05) pada Income Over Feed Cost. Penggunaaan bungkil inti sawit terfermentasi (BISF) tidak memberikan pengaruh yang buruk sampai 20%, sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagi bahan pakan sibtitusi dedak padi.   Kata kunci: bungkil inti sawit, performa, ayam ras pedaging, Income Over Feed Cost
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Peternak pada Penjualan Telur Ayam Ras di Desa Puncak Harapan Mursidin, Mursidin; Padila, Nur; Asgaf, Khaifah; Mappanganro, Rasyidah; Irmawaty, Irmawaty; Abidin, Andi Mustika; Rusny, Rusny
Anoa: Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/anoa.v5i1.62428

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor yang memengaruhi peternak dalam penjualan telur ayam ras di Desa Puncak Harapan Kecamatan Maiwa Kabupaten Enrekang. Pelaksanan penelitian ini berada di Desa Puncak Harapan Kecamatan Maiwa Kabupaten Enrekang selama 1 bulan. Jumlah Peternak di Desa Puncak Harapan sebanyak 31 peternak. Penelitian ini berjenis deskriptif kuantitatif yakni menerangkan ataupun mendeskripsikan suatu kejadian mengenai faktor yang memengaruhi peternak dalam penjualan telur ayam ras. Berdasarkan analisis regresi linear berganda penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa faktor yang memengaruhi peternak dalam penjualan telur ayam ras menunjukkan bahwa kapasitas produksi telur mempunyai pengaruh signifikan terhadap penjualan telur ayam ras, fluktuasi harga telur mempunyai pengaruh signifikan pada penjualan telur ayam ras, serta jumlah pesaing berpengaruh terhadap penjualan telur ayam ras.
Identifikasi dan Penanganan Penyakit pada Sapi Perah di Kecamatan Enrekang, Kabupaten Enrekang: Studi Kasus pada Usaha Peternakan Sapi Perah Rakyat Mappanganro, Rasyidah; Andiani, Andiani; Jamili, Muhammad Arsan; Paly, Muhammad Basir; Mursidin, Mursidin; Irmawaty, Irmawaty; Lestari, Ayu; Thaha, Aminah hajah
Anoa: Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/anoa.v5i2.71867

Abstract

Animal health is an important factor in the sustainability of dairy farming because diseases can impair productivity and increase the risk of economic losses. This study aimed to identify diseases found and describe their treatment in a dairy cattle farm in Enrekang District, Enrekang Regency. A descriptive observational method with a case study approach was used. Data were collected through direct observation, discussions and interviews with relevant personnel, identification of clinical signs, documentation, and secondary data collection. Data were analyzed descriptively and qualitatively based on disease type, clinical signs, husbandry conditions, and treatment measures. The observations identified three health disorders: clinical mastitis in Friesian Holstein–Limousin crossbred dairy cattle, pyometra in a female cow, and hernia in a calf. Mastitis was characterized by udder swelling and pus discharge from the udder and teat, whereas pyometra was characterized by cloudy mucus or yellowish-white purulent discharge from the vulva. Hernia was characterized by a visible protrusion at the affected body region. Treatment was provided according to the condition of each case, consisting of antibiotic administration for mastitis and pyometra and surgical intervention for hernia. Disease control should be supported by consistent sanitation and hygiene practices in dairy cattle management.
Co-Authors A. Mustika Abidin Alfawzi, Muhammad Irvan Amina Hajah Thaha Andi Suarda Andi Suarda Andiani Andiani, Andiani Ardiansyah, Widiastuti Asgaf, Khaifah Astati, Astati AYU LESTARI Basir Paly Chaedar Ali Faisal Faisal Fiqri Wijaya Hardianto Hasrin Herman, Nadia Ichsan Nur Halim Irmawaty Irmawaty Irmawaty, Irmawaty Jumriah Syam, Jumriah Syam Khaerani Kiramang Laksono Trisnantoro Mochammad Imron Awalludin Mohammed, Yousif Altaher Edress Muh. Dadang Kurniawan Muhammad Arsan Jamili Muhammad Nur Hidayat Muhammad, Rusny Mursidin Mursidin, Mursidin Nurlailah Mappanganro Padila, Nur Rifaldi Nurhidayat Suci Ananda Susanti, Handayani Indah Yuni Sartika