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Frisca Frisca
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Hubungan Kadar Insulin Puasa dengan Tekanan Darah Pada Kelompok Lanjut Usia: Studi Potong Lintang di Panti Santa Anna Kosasih, Robert; Frisca, Frisca; Santoso, Alexander Halim; Firmansyah, Yohanes; Satyanegara, William Gilbert; Nathaniel, Fernando; Kurniawan, Joshua; Averina, Friliesa; Goh, Daniel; Sitorus, Ribkha Anggeline Hariesti; Gaofman, Brian Albert
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 7 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 7 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i7.13127

Abstract

ABSTRACT Hypertension is one of the most common causes of death in the world. Insulin is a hormone that has been studied for a long time, and hyperinsulinemia is a condition where the body requires large amounts of insulin to achieve normal sugar levels. It was found that hypertensive patients with metabolic syndrome disorders have higher insulin levels with or without obesity which makes it considered as a risk factor. Finding the correlation between fasting insulin and blood pressure in nuring home. Cross-sectional study research on the correlation of fasting insulin levels with blood pressure in the elderly group at Santa Anna Nursing house. Respondents who meet the inclusion criteria will follow a series of data collection according to applicable physical and laboratory examination standards. Statistical analysis using spearman correlation analysis. There were 30 respondents who met the inclusion criteria with an average age of 73 (56 - 88) years, systolic blood pressure (SBP) 120 (105-150) mmHg, diastolic blood pressure (DBP) 70 (55-80) mmHg, and fasting insulin levels 9.45 (5.4-29.5) μIU / ml. the results of the analysis did not find a significant correlation between fasting insulin levels and blood pressure (p-value = 0.590 and 0.898). In this study, it was found that the higher the fasting insulin level, the lower the systolic blood pressure (r-systolic = -0.102). Fasting insulin is one of the tests that can be carried out as an early detection of metabolic disease, especially as a prevention of hypertension. Keywords: Fasting Insulin, Elderly, Blood Presure  ABSTRAK Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian tersering di dunia. Insulin merupakan hormon yang telah dipelajari sejak lama, dan hiperinsulinemia merupakan suatu kondisi dimana tubuh membutuhkan jumlah insulin yang banyak untuk mencapai kadar gula darah yang normal. Ditemukan bahwa pada penderita hipertensi dengan gangguan sindroma metabolik memiliki kadar insulin yang lebih tinggi baik itu dengan atau tanpa obesitas yang membuatnya dipertimbangkan sebagai faktor risiko. Meneliti bagaimana korelasi kadar insulin puasa dengan tekanan darah di panti lansia. Penelitian studi potong lintang mengenai korelasi kadar insulin puasa dengan tekanan darah pada kelompok lanjut usia di Panti Lansia Santa Anna. Responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi akan mengikuti rangkaian pengambilan data sesuai standar pemeriksaan fisik dan labotorium yang berlaku. Analisis statistik menggunakan analisis korelasi spearman.  Terdapat 30 responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dengan rerata usia 73 (56 – 88) tahun, tekanan darah sistolik (TDS) 120 (105-150) mmHg, tekanan darah diastolik (TDD) 70 (55-80) mmHg, dan kadar insulin puasa 9,45(5,4-29,5)μIU/ml. hasil analisis tidak didapatkan korelasi yang bermakna antara kadar insulin puasa dengan tekanan darah (p-value= 0,590 dan 0,898). Pada penelitian ini didapatkan semakin tinggi kadar insulin puasa maka akan semakin rendah tekanan darah sistolik (r-sistolik=-0,102). Insulin puasa merupakan salah satu pemeriksaan yang dapat dilakukan sebagai deteksi dini penyakit metabolik, khususnya sebagai pencegahan terhadap hipertensi.   Kata Kunci: Insulin Puasa, Lansia, Tekanan Darah
Korelasi antara Kadar Insulin dalam Darah dengan Kekuatan Otot Tangan Kanan dan Kiri pada Kelompok Lanjut Usia Kosasih, Robert; Frisca Frisca; Santoso, Alexander Halim; Destra, Edwin; Gunaidi, Farell Christian; Jap, Ayleen Nathalie; Gracienne Gracienne
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v4i1.4881

Abstract

Muscle strength is the ability of muscles to produce power for physical activity, important for mobility, balance and body function. Decreased muscle strength, especially due to aging, negatively impacts quality of life and increases the risk of diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Handgrip is a simple method for measuring muscle strength, especially hand grip strength. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between hand grip strength and blood insulin levels in the elderly. This study used a cross-sectional design at the Bina Bhakti Nursing Home with 93 participants aged 60 years and over. Hand grip strength was measured using a dynamometer, and blood insulin levels were measured from venous blood samples. Data were analyzed using Spearman correlation. The results showed an average right hand grip strength of 10.23 kg and left hand 9.33 kg, with an average blood insulin level of 4.83 µU/mL. A significant positive correlation was found between right and left hand grip strength (rho = 0.884, p < 0.001), as well as between right (rho = 0.218, p = 0.036) and left hand grip strength (rho = 0.290, p = 0.005) and insulin levels. blood. These results indicate that hand grip strength can be an indicator of metabolic health in the elderly. Interventions such as strength training and proper nutrition are important for maintaining muscle strength and metabolic health in the elderly.
Co-Authors Alexander Halim Santoso Alicia Herdiman Alwini, Muhammad Rifat Umar Amimah, Ranindita Maulya Ismah Ariawan Gunadi Averina, Friliesa Berliani, Kristin Nadia Caroline T. Sardjono Destra, Edwin Edwin Destra Farell Christian Gunaidi Ferry Sandra Gaofman, Brian Albert Goh, Daniel Gracienne Gracienne Gunaidi, Farell Christian Gwendy Aniko Jap, Ayleen Nathalie Kanaya Fide Kusuma Karjadidjaja, Idawati Kosasih, Robert Kurniawan, Joshua Melina Setiawan Nathaniel, Fernando Pranata, Catherine Christiana Ramadhani, Kenzie Rafif Rayhan, Naufal San Murdoko, Ilham Wicaksono Santoso, Alexander Halim Sarijuwita, Alicia Satyanegara, William Gilbert Setiawan, Fiona Valencia Sitorus, Ribkha Anggeline Hariesti Sukianto, Louise Audrey Suros, Angel Sharon Syachputri, Rifi Nathaznya Syarifah, Andini Ghina Vincent Aditya Budi Hartono Virgi Saputra Warsito, Jonathan Hadi Yohanes Firmansyah