Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

INTERNAL QUALITY AND FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES OF KAMPUNG CHICKEN EGGS IMMERSED WITH WATER EXTRACT OF RED KIDANG BANANA PEEL (Musa Acuminata Red Dacca) Fahreza Helmi Isnaini; Vivin Andriani; Tatang Sopandi
Seminar Nasional Hasil Riset dan Pengabdian Vol. 6 (2024): Seminar Nasional Hasil Riset dan Pengabdian (SNHRP) Ke 6 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Adi Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Preserving eggs using environmentally friendly technology is very useful in conditions without refrigeration facilities. The study investigated how the internal quality and functional characteristics of kampung chicken eggs are affected by immersion in Musa Acuminata Red Dacca banana peel water extract. A completely randomized experimental design was used for the investigation, and four treatments—one for each concentration of banana peel water extract were repeated five times. The results showed that immersing in banana peel water extract at a concentration of 40% was substantial (P<0.05) to slenderize, changes in air sac, egg yolk and albumen index, egg foam capability, and stability. This study concludes that immersing in 40% water extract of Musa Acuminata Red Dacca banana peel can maintain internal quality and functional properties and preserve kampung chicken eggs for 30 days at ambient temperature. Keywords: internal quality, banana peel, functional properties, eggs.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN STIK LELE KEPADA IBU-IBU PKK DI KELURAHAN KETINTANG SURABAYA Sukarjati; Karunia Binawati, Diah; ngadiani; Sopandi, Tatang; Slamet Wisnu Kusuma, Pungky; Sabila Ajiningrum, Purity; Yachya, Arif; Andriani, Vivin
Jurnal Abadimas Adi Buana Vol 7 No 02 (2024): Jurnal Abadimas Adi Buana
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/abadimas.v7.i02.a8230

Abstract

Pengetahuan masyarakat khususnya tentang diversifikasi atau aneka ragam pangan bersumber ikan dan hasil perikanan lainnya masih sangat terbatas. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan Ibu-Ibu PKK RT 03/04 Ketintang melalui pelatihan dalam pembuatan stik berbahan dasar lele dan menciptakan peluang usaha secara nyata di masa mendatang, mampu meningkatkan nilai jual produk hasil olahan, dan dapat dipasarkan lebih luas karena memiliki nilai ekonomis yang tinggi. Selain itu, tujuan dari pengolahan ikan lele menjadi stik ini adalah untuk meningkatkan minat mengkonsumsi ikan lele dan kandungan gizi yang terdapat pada ikan lele dapat dimanfaatkan dengan baik. Metode dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah tahap perencanaan yang dimulai dengan melakukan diskusi dengan ketua PKK, tahap penyuluhan dan pelatihan dimana dalam tahap ini dilakukan metode presentasi dan penjelasan materi oleh narasumber tentang pentingnya diversifikasi olahan ikan. Narasumber juga mempraktekkan pembuatan produk stik ikan lele dan peserta berperan aktif dalam pelaksanaannya. Tahap yang terakhir yaitu penilaian ketercapaian tolok ukur yang dilakukan melalui metode pre-test dan post-test. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat secara umum berlangsung dengan baik dan berdasarkan hasil evaluasi, adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat sebanyak 57,3% tentang diversifikasi produk perikanan berbahan dasar ikan lele
BUDIDAYA LARVA BSF (Hermetia illucens) UNTUK MENGURANGI LIMBAH ORGANIK SKALA RUMAH TANGGA Slamet Wisnu Kusuma, Pungky; Hariani, Dyah; Sopandi, Tatang; Andriani, Vivin; Sabila Ajiningrum, Purity; Hafidz Malik Zulkarnaen, Syifa
Jurnal Abadimas Adi Buana Vol 8 No 01 (2024): Jurnal Abadimas Adi Buana
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/abadimas.v8.i01.a9072

Abstract

Permasalahan pengelolahan sampah organik di sejumlah daerah di tanah air masih terbatas bahkan masih menjadi masalah bagi lingkungan. Salah satu usaha pengelolaan sampah yang dapat dilakukan yaitu dengan memanfaatkan sampah organik sebagai media budidaya larva lalat BSF (Black Soldier Fly). Budidaya larva BSF terbukti mampu tumbuh dan berkembangbiak pada sampah organik, larvanya memiliki kandungan protein sebesar 40-50%, termasuk asam amino esensial sebagai pengganti tepung ikan selain itu limbah budidaya BSF dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai pupuk kompos untuk tanaman. Metode pelaksanaan budidaya BSF dengan memberdayakan masyarakat utamanya warga RT-03 RW-10 Rungkut Asri Timur melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan. Hasil pretest dan post-test pelatihan dan pendampingan menunjukan produksi larva lalat BSF dan pupuk organik limbah budidaya serta adanya peningkatan antusias positif rata-rata 55% untuk mengatasi limbah organik. Hasil pelatihan dan pendampingan secara keseluruhan warga RT-03 RW-10 Rungkut Asri Timur mendapat ilmu baru tentang cara budidayanya.
THE GROWTH AND ANATOMICAL RESPONSE OF BLACK POTATO (PLECTRANTHUS ROTUNDIFOLIUS) TO FERMENTED COW, GOAT AND CHICKEN MANURE IN THE LOWLANDS Ngadiani; Andriani, Vivin
Lux Mensana: Journal of Scientific Health Vol. 2 Issue 2 (2023)
Publisher : jfpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jsh.v2i2.289

Abstract

Introduction. Food independence in Indonesia continues to be developed with other food crops to substitute the rice, one of it is by black potato. The productivity of lowland potato plants can be supported by the provision of nutrients. This research aims to determine the provision of fermented cow, goat and chicken manure on the growth, yield and anatomy of Black Potato Tubers (Plectranthus rotundifolius). Method. The method used was experimental with 12 treatments and repeated 3 times for each treatment, including control, 0 kg/plot, 5 kg/plot, 10 kg/plot, 15 kg/plot, and NPK. The parameters observed in this research were growth (plant height, number of leaves, number of branches) and anatomy (diameter of stems and stomatal density). Results and Analysis. The data were analyzed using Anova test with a significance of α = 0.05, and the difference test is conducted using Duncan when there is a difference in the test result. Discussion. The results showed that chicken manure had a better effect on the growth and anatomy of black potato plants compared to goat manure and cow manure.
PHYTOCHEMICAL CONTENT AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF LOWLAND BLACK POTATO PEELS (PLECTRANTHUS ROTUNDIFOLIUS) WITH COW MANURE USING ULTRASONIC BATH EXTRACTION METHOD Ngadiani, Ngadiani; Andriani, Vivin; Binawati, Diah Karunia
Lux Mensana: Journal of Scientific Health Vol. 2 Issue 4 (2023)
Publisher : jfpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jsh.v2i4.459

Abstract

Introduction. Black potato (Plectranthus rotundifolius) is one of the tubers in Indonesia and not well known by the public. It causes inadequate use of black potato than any other tubers. The parts that are currently used are the potato flesh. Meanwhile, the black potato peels are not used. Although the black potato peels contain polyphenol saponins, flavonoids, and antioxidant compounds. Method. Phytochemicals can be separated using extraction methods, one of the modern extraction methods used is the ultrasonic bath method. The ultrasonic bath method is a method that uses ultrasonic waves with a frequency greater than 16-20 KHz. The objective of this research is to determine the phytochemical content and antioxidant activity of lowland black potato peels with cow manure using ultrasonic bath extraction method. The research was conducted experimentally using RAL (Completely Randomized Design) with 3 factors and 3 replications, which included the difference in extraction temperature (55°C); extraction time (15 and 20 minutes); and the ratio of materials and solvents (1:5 and 1:10). Results & Analysis.The data obtained were yield, total phenolics, total tannins, flavonoids and antioxidant activity of black potato peels extracted using ultrasonic bath method with different temperature, extraction time and solvent ratio. The data obtained were analyzed using the Anova test with a significance of α = 0.05. Discussion. The analysis indicated that the treatment of 5 kg/plot manure with an extraction time of 20 minutes, at a temperature of 55°C, and a ratio of ingredients and solvents is 1:10 provided the best quality at 4.13% moisture content, 17.90% yield, 0.177 g/g phenols total, 0.063 g/g tannins, 0.096 g/g flavonoids and 45.275 ppm antioxidant activity.
Aplikasi Pupuk Organik Cair Daun Ketapang dan Penambahan Kapur Dolomit pada Media Tercekam Garam untuk Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Panen Kentang Hitam (Plectranthus rotundifolius) Fatmawati, Mitha Amanda; Andriani, Vivin; Ajiningrum, Purity Sabila
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 12, No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v12i1.10909

Abstract

Black potato production in Indonesia is limited, due to suboptimal cultivation techniques for black potato tubers. Potatoes are generally planted at an altitude above 1000 meters above sea level, because they require low temperatures during the planting process. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of applying liquid organic fertilizer (POC) from ketapang leaves and dolomite lime (CaMgCO3)2 with salt stress media on the growth and yield of black potato plants (Plectranthus rotundifolius). The type of experiment in this research was experimental research using a Randomized Group Design (RAK) which was carried out with 16 treatments, and was repeated 3 times. POC treatment of Ketapang leaves (K) with each concentration, namely K0 (0%), K1 (40%), K2 (60%), K3 (80%), and dolomite lime treatment (C) with each concentration , namely C0 (0g), C1 (20g), C2 (40g), and C3 (80g). Observation variables include plant growth parameters (plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, and number of branches) and harvest yield parameters (number of tubers and tuber weight). Data analysis used the ANOVA test with a significance level of 0.05. The results of the research showed that giving POC ketapang leaves and dolomite lime had a significant effect on the growth and yield of black potatoes. At plant height, the yield was 24.00 cm, the number of leaves was 25, the number of branches was 5, the stem diameter was 0.90 mm, the number of tubers was 26, and the weight of the tubers was 232 grams.
Pertumbuhan Tanaman Tomat (Solanum lycopersicum) dengan Media Abu Terbang (Fly Ash) dan Abu Dasar (Bottom Ash) Vivin Andriani; Purity Sabila Ajiningrum; Ngadiani Ngadiani
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v11i2.9272

Abstract

The use of fly ash and bottom ash as a plant medium can reduce waste from burning coal. The ash waste contains micro and macro nutrients that plants can use for growth. The ash contains the elements Na, K, Ca, Mg, Cu, Zn, and MN. This research aims to determine the effect of fly ash, bottom ash, and their combination on the growth of tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum). This research used RAL (Completely Randomized Design) with 12 factors and 3 replications, namely k0 (negative control, not given anything), k1 (positive control, given urea fertilizer), a1 (400 g/polybag fly ash), a2 (800 g/polybag fly ash), a3 (1200 g/polybag fly ash), b1 (400 g/polybag base ash), b2 (800 g/polybag base ash), b3 (1200 g/polybag base ash), ab1 (200 g/polybag fly ash + 400 g/polybag fly ash), ab2 (400 g/polybag fly ash + 200 g/polybag fly ash), ab3 (600 g/polybag fly ash + 400 g/polybag fly ash), and ab4 (400 g/polybag fly ash + 600 g/polybag fly ash). The observation variable is the growth of tomato plants, including plant height, number of leaves, number of branches, stem diameter and wet weight. The results showed that there was an effect of using fly ash and bottom ash as a planting medium on the growth of tomato plants for 90 DAP in the AB4 treatment. The combination of 400 g/polybag fly ash + 600 g/polybag fly ash gave good results in plant height, number of leaves, number of branches, and fresh weight of tomato plants, but in terms of branch diameter, NPK treatment gave good results.
Tepung Labu Kuning (Cucurbita moschata), Tepung Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume), dan Kombinasi Kedua Tepung sebagai Penurun Gula Darah dan Peningkat Motilitas Spermatozoa Mencit (Mus musculus) Sukarjati Sukarjati; Melinda Yuti Evarina; Vivin Andriani
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v11i2.8941

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a global epidemic with high morbidity and mortality. Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is thought to have a negative impact on sperm quality. Yellow pumpkin contains antioxidants that can neutralize free radicals which can improve fertility. Glucomannan is a substance contained in porang which functions as a soluble fiber and plays a role in blood glucose balance. This study aims to examine pumpkin flour, porang flour and a combination of both flours on sperm motility and body weight of alloxan-induced diabetic mice. This study used 25 mice aged 3 months, body weight 25gr-30 gr. This study used a completely randomized plan (CRD) with 5 replications and 5 treatments. The treatments were negative control (diabetic mice), positive control (administration of glimepiride at a dose of 0.0078 mg/mice per day), D1 (pumpkin flour 134.4 mg/30g BW of mice), D2 (porang flour 63mg/30g BW mice), D3 (combination 50% : 50% = 67.2 mg : 31.5 mg/30 grBW mice). Diabetic mice were made by intraperitoneal induction of alloxan dose of 200 mg/Kg for 3 days. The parameters observed were spermatozoa motility, body weight and blood sugar levels of the mice. The research data were analyzed using the ANOVA test followed by the BNT test. The results showed that the administration of glymeride, pumpkin flour, porang flour and their combination had a significant effect on reducing blood sugar (p=0.000) and sperm motility (p=0.000), but had no effect on body weight (p=0.317). Conclusion: pumpkin flour, porang flour or a combination of both flours can be used as herbs to lower blood sugar and increase sperm motility in diabetes sufferers.
Papanisasi Jalan Sebagai Upaya Pengembangan Infrastruktur di Desa Bina Baru Bagas Kurniawan; Finka Fadhilah Putri; Nisa Adila; Tri Gunawan; Sylvi Cahyani; Vivin Andriani; Hesti Nurulita Anggraeni; Audra Bianka Faisal; Syifa Kansa Nabila; Tasya Aprilia
Dirkantara Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): September-Februari
Publisher : PT. Cendekia Sapta Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55837/di.v3i2.87

Abstract

Program pengabdian masyarakat bertema papanisasi nama jalan di Desa Bina Baru, Kecamatan Kampar Kiri Tengah, Kabupaten Kampar, Riau, dilatarbelakangi oleh belum adanya papan nama jalan yang memadai di empat dusun desa tersebut. Ketiadaan papan nama jalan menyulitkan penduduk maupun pengunjung dalam menemukan lokasi tujuan dan memberikan informasi terkait arah jalan. Oleh karena itu, program ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aksesibilitas, tata kelola wilayah, dan estetika desa melalui penyediaan papan nama jalan. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini meliputi survei lokasi, diskusi bersama aparatur desa, perencanaan desain papan nama jalan, pembuatan papan nama dengan melibatkan tenaga ahli, serta pemasangan papan secara langsung di lokasi yang telah ditentukan. Setiap dusun diberi tema khusus untuk nama jalan, yaitu pahlawan, buah, bunga, dan nilai-nilai Islamiah. Proses ini melibatkan partisipasi aktif dari mahasiswa KUKERTA UNRI, aparat desa, dan warga setempat. Hasil dari program ini adalah pemasangan lebih dari 20 papan nama jalan di empat dusun Desa Bina Baru. Program ini berhasil meningkatkan keteraturan dalam penataan ruang desa, mempermudah navigasi bagi penduduk maupun pengunjung, serta memperindah tampilan desa secara keseluruhan. Keberlanjutan program ini diharapkan dapat dijaga melalui pemeliharaan berkala papan nama jalan oleh masyarakat desa dan dukungan berkelanjutan dari pemerintah desa. Selain itu, program ini diharapkan dapat menjadi contoh praktik baik yang dapat diadopsi oleh desa-desa lain dalam meningkatkan infrastruktur berbasis partisipasi masyarakat.
Antagonistic Activity of Pseudomonas fluorescens Against Curvularia sp. Causing Leaf Spot Disease in Maize Vivin Andriani; Purity Sabila Ajiningrum; Riza Putri Hanifah
STIGMA: Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Unipa Vol 18 No 01 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/stigma.18.01.10320.%p

Abstract

Maize (Zea mays L.) is an important agricultural commodity in Indonesia, yet its production is often hindered by pathogenic infections, notably Curvularia sp., the causal agent of leaf spot disease. This study aimed to evaluate the antagonistic activity of Pseudomonas fluorescens against Curvularia sp. under in vitro conditions. The pathogenic fungus was isolated from infected maize leaves, while P. fluorescens was isolated from soil samples and identified through biochemical tests and pigment production on King’s B medium. Observations revealed that P. fluorescens produces fluorescent pigments, is an obligate saprophyte, and does not induce soft rot in potato tissue. Antagonism assays showed that the growth of Curvularia sp. was inhibited in the presence of P. fluorescens, as evidenced by fungal hyphae growing away from the bacterial colony. This inhibitory effect is likely due to antifungal secondary metabolites produced by P. fluorescens, including antibiotics, hydrogen cyanide, siderophores, and extracellular enzymes such as chitinase and cellulase, which degrade fungal cell walls. These findings suggest that P. fluorescens holds promise as a biocontrol agent for managing leaf spot disease in maize.   Keywords: Zea mays, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Curvularia sp., antagonism, leaf spot disease