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Zusmelia Zusmelia
Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat
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Journal : Etika Demokrasi

 1 
Structure Strategy Living Fisherman Suburbs: Dynamics Fisherman on Class Intermediate Down In the village Pasie Nan Tigo, Padang city Irwan Irwan; Zusmelia Zusmelia; Felia Siska; Yenni Melia; Fauziah Faita; Reski Falenia
JED (Jurnal Etika Demokrasi) Vol 8, No 1 (2023): JED (Jurnal Etika Demokrasi)
Publisher : Universitas of Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jed.v8i1.9523

Abstract

Fishermen in the lower middle-class suburbs experience uncertain conditions, low income, low education levels, marketing of their catches that are still declining, and erratic weather that causes disruption to the economic life of the fishing community. The purpose of this research is to analyze the livelihood structure strategy of peripheral fishermen towards the dynamics of fishermen in Pasie Nan Tigo Village, Padang City.  The type of research used is descriptive using a qualitative approach. Data collection methods are carried out in several ways, namely observation, interviews, and data collection or documentation. This research uses analysis from the Milis and Hubermen model which divides several stages, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of this study show that the livelihood structure of the fishing community is very diverse, namely dual livelihood strategies and diversification of fishing gear. The level of technology used is still modern and traditional technology. In the upper middle class fishing community using modern technology tools, while the lower middle class only uses traditional tools and there is a wage sharing system that is carried out every day afterwards.   The conclusion of this study is that the structure of livelihood determines the actions and layers of society.
Embeddedness of Creative Economy Actors in Creative Economy Development in West Sumatra Tourism Destination Areas Irwan Irwan; Zusmelia Zusmelia; Ansofino Ansofino; Felia Siska
JED (Jurnal Etika Demokrasi) Vol 8, No 3 (2023): JED (Jurnal Etika Demokrasi)
Publisher : Universitas of Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jed.v8i3.11262

Abstract

Creative economy actors in West Sumatra have established relationships and have a sense of solidity in developing the creative economy. Creative economy actors in West Sumatra with a majority population of Minang make this cultural similarity the main capital in achieving togetherness, both in establishing cooperation and in the fields of production, distribution and consumption. Besides that, West Sumatra's creative economy actors build this attachment so that it creates the strength of shared capital in values, norms and networks. The focus of this research is to analyze the embeddedness of creative economy actors in the development of the creative economy in the tourist destination area of West Sumatra. This research focuses on the embeddedness theory proposed by Granovetter. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive research type. The informants of this research are creative economy actors over 14 sectors in the tourist destination area of West Sumatra, with the withdrawal of informants using purposive sampling. The data collection method begins with secondary data collection with document studies, then in-depth interviews and non-participant observation. The unit of analysis in this study is an individual for economic actors in the West Sumatra tourist destination area. Data analysis uses the model of Miles and Hubermen by conducting 4 stages, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The locations of this research are Padang City, Bukittinggi City, Sawahlunto City, South Coastal District and Tanah Datar Regency. The results of this study indicate that the embeddedness of creative economic actors in the development of EKRAF lies in regional relations of origin and family ties. Embeddedness is realized by the feeling of one ethnicity and blood ties.
Role of Social Capital in Creative Economy Development in the Craft Sub-Sector in the Tourism Destination Area of Sawahlunto City, West Sumatra Province Latifah Izzatul Jannah; Zusmelia Zusmelia; Irwan Irwan
JED (Jurnal Etika Demokrasi) Vol 9, No 2 (2024): JED (Jurnal Etika Demokrasi)
Publisher : Universitas of Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jed.v9i2.14327

Abstract

This research is based on the background that creative economic actors in the craft sub-sector in Sawahlunto City network cooperation in the sale of crafts not only in Indonesia but has spread outside Indonesia one of them Malaysia, Japan and Singapore, China and some others. In addition, social capital in the development of the creative economy can increase group members to cooperate in the development of the creative economy. This study aims to analyze the role of social capital in the development of the creative economy of the craft sub-sector in Sawahlunto City. The theory used is the theory of Ledogar Fleming, 2008. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive type. The technique of withdrawing informants in this study was carried out by purposive sampling technique. Data collection methods were carried out by document study, non-participant observation and in-depth interviews. The data analysis used was interactive data analysis developed by Milles and Huberman (1992). The results of this study indicate that the development of the creative economy of the craft sub-sector in Sawahlunto City has gained the trust of the community for the products produced. This shows that the involvement of actors has a role in strengthening social capital. Social capital carried out by creative economic actors in the craft sub-sector in Sawahlunto City is expanding the access network of creative economic actors, the ability to engage in forming joint actions and building trust in forming cooperation in the creative economic development of the craft sub-sector in the tourist destination area of Sawahlunto City.From the explanation, it can be concluded that social capital has an important role in the development of the creative economy in the craft sector. The Novelty in this research is social capital as access to social action.
Co-Authors - Afrizal Ahmad Nurhuda Ali Jonri Amelia , Anggun Amelia, Anggun Amirullah Amirullah Ana Kuswanti Ansofino Ansofino Ansofino Ansofino Ansofino Bani Bani Cahyani Lubis, Gebi Cici Yulia Pitri Dasrizal Dasrizal Dasrizal Dasrizal Delmira Syafrini Deza Dwi Indriani Dian Kurnia Anggreta Eka Asih Febriani Elvawati Elvawati Fauzia Faita Fauziah Faita Felia Siska Firdaus Firdaus Firdaus Firdaus Fitria Yuda Ningsih Hamsah Hamsah Hamsah, Hamsah Hana Norma Yunita Intan Putri Rusvita Irvan Toni Irwan Irwan Irwan Irwan Irwan Irwan Irwan Irwan Irwan Isnaini Putri Jannah, Latifah Izzatul jimi ronald, jimi Jumhari Jumhari Kharles Kharles Latifah Izzatul Jannah Liza Husnita Lubis, Gebi Cahyani Lubis, Gebi Cahyani Cahyani Lubis, Geby Cahyani Maihasni Maihasni Marleni Marleni Marleni Marleni Mazya, Thita M Meldawati Meldawati Melia, Yeni Meri Erawati Nabillah, Putri Nadila Febrina Eka Putri Nefilinda Nefilinda Nori Yasni Dwi Saputri Nur Inayati Saiful Nurmi Hesi Nurrahma, Epriwina Gini Oktaviani, Osi Oktia Aninia Pitri Osi Oktaviani Osi Oktaviani Rahmona, Maulana Refni Yulia Reski Falenia RINEL MA FITLAYENI S.Sos Romi Mesra Salam Matul Putri Scurtu, Ionut Cristian Siahaan, Kevin William Andri Sianturi, Juliana Thari Agnesia, Thari Virginia, Delia Vivi Emita Vivi Emita Wahyuni, Sri Wibi - Wijaya Yansen Wapita Anwar, Yansen Wapita Yeni Erita Yenni Melia Yudhiatma, Rovel Yulida, Selmi Yushendra, Yushendra Zulfa Zulfa