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Ikhsan Gunawan
Universitas Pasir Pengaraian
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PERSEPSI PETANI PADI KETAN TERHADAP KINERJA PENYULUH PERTANIAN DI KECAMATAN ROKAN IV KOTO Rivaldi, Ridho; Febrinova, Rina; gunawan, ikhsan
SUNGKAI Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Sungkai (e-Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Pasir Pengaraian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30606/sungkai.v13i2.3158

Abstract

The performance of the Agricultural Extension Agency is expected to educate and motivate farmers to increase glutinous rice farming production in Rokan IV Koto District. However, field conditions indicate a decline in production compared to the previous year. Therefore, the objectives of this study are (1) to describe the characteristics of agricultural extension officers in Rokan IV Koto District and (2) to analyze and describe farmers' perceptions of the performance of agricultural extension officers in the district. The sample size in this study consists of 30 glutinous rice farmers. The research method used is descriptive-quantitative with an interval scale analysis technique. The results show that as a facilitator, the performance of extension officers is perceived as very good, with an average score of 3.52 (83%). As a supervisor, their performance is perceived as unsatisfactory, with an average score of 1.72 (43%). As a dynamizer, their performance also falls into the "Poor" category, with an average score of 1.48 (37%). As a mentor, farmers perceive their performance as "Poor," with an average score of 1.60 (40%). As an educator, the performance of extension officers is perceived as very good, with an average score of 3.33 (83%). As a motivator, their performance falls into the "Good" category, with an average score of 2.10 (53%). Finally, as a legislator, the performance of extension officers is perceived as poor, with an average score of 1.62 (40%).
Analisis Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Petani Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit di Kabupaten Rokan Hulu Rahayu, Heffi Christya; Nofriser, Nofriser; Alfiah, Lufita Nur; Gunawan, Ikhsan; Estrada, Erik; Fathoni, Ahmad
Jurnal Ilmiah Cano Ekonomos Vol. 13 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Cano Ekonomos
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Pasir Pengaraian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30606/acqv4k59

Abstract

Socio-economic welfare is a condition and a prosperous socio-economic life system. Welfare can be seen in terms of livelihoods, income, consumption patterns and the geographical situation of an environment or region. Community welfare can be influenced by various factors, both internal and external, so it is necessary to study the influence of these factors. This study was conducted to determine the effect of consumption, income, and health factors on the welfare of oil palm plantation farmers in Rokan Hulu Regency. The method used is simultaneous and partial tests on each variable. The results of this study indicate that (1) simultaneously, the income, consumption, and health variables have a significant effect on the welfare variable, (2) partially, the income variable has a positive and significant effect on the welfare variable, (3) partially the consumption variable has no effect on the welfare variable, and (4) partially the health variable has a positive and significant effect on the welfare variable.
STUDI KELAYAKAN AGROINDUSTRI TEMPE DI DESA KOTA BARU KECAMATAN KUNTO DARUSSALAM KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU Febrinova, Rina; Gunawan, Ikhsan
Jurnal Daya Saing Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): Inovasi Pemasaran, Kewirausahaan, dan Kinerja Bisnis pada Era Transformasi Ekon
Publisher : Komunitas Manajemen Kompetitif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35446/dayasaing.v6i1.454

Abstract

Sebagai negara agraris, Indonesia memiliki beberapa sektor yang menjadi andalan yang mampu menopang kehidupan masyarakat. Salah satu sektor yang menjadi andalan tersebut adalah sektor pertanian. Pembangunan pertanian harus disertai dengan pengembangan industri, baik industri hulu maupun industri hilir. Pengembangan sektor pertanian ini selanjutnya tidak hanya untuk meningkatkan jumlah produksi saja, tetapi juga meningkatkan nilai tambah, meningkatkan kualitas hasil, meningkatkan penyerapan tenaga kerja, meningkatkan keterampilan pengusaha serta dapat meningkatkan pendapatan produksi dari produk tersebut yaitu dengan cara melakukan usaha agroindustri. Salah satu usaha agroindustri yang ada di kabupaten rokan hulu adalah usaha agroindustri Tempe yang terletak di desa Kota Baru kecamatan Kunto Darussalam. Data yang dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Pendekatan Analisis kualitatif digunakan untuk menjelaskan gambaran wilayah penelitian, karakteristik petani, keragaan usahatani. Pada fokus kajian tujuan pertama penelitian ini analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis pendapatan. Bahasan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui struktur biaya, penerimaan, pendapatan yang diterima oleh petani. Pada fokus kajian tujuan dua digunakan analisis kelayakan Usaha Agroindustri Tempe. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diketahui rata-rata total biaya yang dikeluarkan industri tempe adalah sebesar Rp. 6.886.000,- per bulan, rata-rata penerimaan sebesar Rp. 8.250.000,- perbulan, untuk rata-rata keuntungan sebesar Rp. 1.364.000,- perbulan. Dengan rata-rata harga jual yang diterima dalam usaha industri tempe sebesar Rp.1.500,-. Hasil analisis kelayakan finansial pada Usaha Agroindustri Tempe dinyatakan layak dengan nilai Net Present Value sebesar Rp. 45.354.432,- yaitu positif (NPV>0) Internal Rate of Return (IRR) 15% dimana IRR tersebut lebih besar nilainya dibandingkan nilai discount factor yang berlaku yaitu 12%, sedangkan R/C yaitu 1,20 bernilai lebih dari 1, Pay Back Period (PBP) selama 4 bulan 32 hari, dan Break Even Point (BEP) harga Rp. 14.783,- sedangkan BEP produksi sebanyak 56.414 bungkus, artinya usaha agroindustri tempe mengalami keuntungan maupun kerugian sebelum umur ekonomis peralatan berkhir. Adapun kendala- kendala yang dihadapi agroindustri Tempe di desa Kota Baru kecamatan Kunto Darussalam adalah harga kedelai sebagai bahan baku utama industri tempe cenderung fluktuatif menyebabkan biaya produksi yang dikeluarkan juga semakin besar. Kata Kunci: Pendapatan, Kelayakan Finansial, Tempe
Co-Authors Ahmad Fathoni Ahmad Fathoni Alfiah, Lufita Nur Almadison Almadison Andri Donal, Andri Anggraini Harahap, Elisa Anggun Nirmala Sari Anisa Ayu Khairani Rumi Arya Lingga Away, Sischa Febriani Yamesa Azizah Budi Irwansyah Budi Yanto` Bustanil Ervan Darmawan Siddik, Febri Darodjatun, M.A.S Sridjoko Defi Delwina Defidelwina Devi Sepriyanti Edward Bahar Erik Estrada Fakhri Ras Fitriana , Laily Hamdi Sari Maryoni Hamdi Sari Maryoni Hendri Hendri Romadhon, Hendri Imron, Moch Indri Aptriani Irma Juliani Iwan Kurniawan Januar Kaswari Laily Fitriana Mubais, Ahmad Muhammad Syukur Nofriser, Nofriser Pada Lumba Parlindungan -, Parlindungan Pipit Rahayu Prambudi, Bono Purwo Subekti RAHMI FITRIA Rina Febrinova, Rina Rise Karmilia Rivaldi, Ridho Rudi Santoso, Rudi Sarimaryoni, Hamdi Sri Wahyuni Suardi Tarumun Wahyu Ningsih, Tiwi Wiwik Sunarti Yahya Zakaria Yuli Rahmini Suci Yuliana Susanti