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Journal : Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology

Hydrochemistry and Characteristics of Groundwater: Case Study Water Contamination at Citarum River Upstream Hadian, Mohamad Sapari Dwi; Waliana, T Yan; Sulaksana, Nana; Putra, Dewandra Bagus Eka; Yuskar, Yuniarti
Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology Vol 2 No 4 (2017): JGEET Vol 02 No 04 : December (2017)
Publisher : UIR PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (541.474 KB) | DOI: 10.24273/jgeet.2017.2.4.578

Abstract

Rancaekek and Sayang area, West Java, are the area where many industrial factories are located.Thus, the region becomes the targeted destination for industrial development.The  population in the area is rising due to the growth of industries causing the regional development becomes uncontrollable. In addition, the constant increment of waste and also poor-coordinated disposal systems may result in groundwater contamination in the areas. The rapid growth of the area increase the need for groundwater as well as the need for more research about contamination at Rancaekek and Sayang. The research aims to explore the spread of groundwater contamination in the area. The research method is carried out based on the analysis of Geological Mapping, Hydrogeological Mapping and chemical characteristics of the groundwater in the area. Chemical analyses of the groundwater were conducted through laboratory test of groundwater samples at specific spots of dug wells. The lab test results were further analyzed to determine the contamination zone. The findings reveal that the distribution of contamination in the area follow the shallow ground water flow patterns, the water contamination contains heavy metal and there is degradation of soil fertility. The findings suggest the stakeholders to delineate the contaminated area, and increase the dissemination of environmental awareness.
Saltwater Intrusion Zone Mapping on Shallow Groundwater Aquifer in Selat Baru, Bengkalis Island, Indonesia Putra, Dewandra Bagus Eka; Yuskar, Yuniarti; Kausarian, Husnul; Wan Yaacob, Wan Zuhairi; Hadian, Mohamad Sapari Dwi
Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology Vol 4 No 1 (2019): JGEET Vol 04 No 01 : March (2019)
Publisher : UIR PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1040.648 KB) | DOI: 10.25299/jgeet.2019.4.1.2672

Abstract

Saltwater intrusion becomes a common problem in coastal area. Northern coast of Bengkalis Island in Riau, Indonesia that contiguously to Malacca Strait is experiencing the problem particularly in Selat Baru area which considered as developing area and most of the people live close to the sea. Dug well is the main source of groundwater that had been used by the population in Selat Baru and as the increasing of land occupation, the demand of clean water is rising up followed by the number of dug well. A study of groundwater monitoring was conducted to identify the zone of saltwater intrusion. Field observation had done by measuring the water level and physical parameters of groundwater such as taste, pH, electrical conductivity (EC) and total dissolved solid (TDS) from 110 existing dug wells. Some conus feature had found from groundwater elevation map which indicated lower water level caused by excessive groundwater pumping. Generally, pH shows values from 6-8 that was still in range of water quality standard, but there are 20 wells (18%) that have pH below the water quality standard (slightly acidic water). Similar pattern had been observed from Electrical Conductivity (EC) and Total Dissolved Solid (TDS) map, higher value of EC and TDS was dominant in the northern part of study area and lower value in the south. Groundwater taste map also revealed the identical condition with EC and TDS map which dominated by brackish and saline water in the northern part. Therefore, the study area had been divided into two zones of groundwater saline water zone possibly caused by the saltwater intrusion in the northern part and freshwater zone from the center to the southern part.
Hydrochemistry and Characteristics of Groundwater: Case Study Water Contamination at Citarum River Upstream Mohamad Sapari Dwi Hadian; T Yan Waliana; Nana Sulaksana; Dewandra Bagus Eka Putra; Yuniarti Yuskar
Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology Vol. 2 No. 4 (2017): JGEET Vol 02 No 04 : December (2017)
Publisher : UIR PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (541.474 KB) | DOI: 10.24273/jgeet.2017.2.4.578

Abstract

Rancaekek and Sayang area, West Java, are the area where many industrial factories are located.Thus, the region becomes the targeted destination for industrial development.The population in the area is rising due to the growth of industries causing the regional development becomes uncontrollable. In addition, the constant increment of waste and also poor-coordinated disposal systems may result in groundwater contamination in the areas. The rapid growth of the area increase the need for groundwater as well as the need for more research about contamination at Rancaekek and Sayang. The research aims to explore the spread of groundwater contamination in the area. The research method is carried out based on the analysis of Geological Mapping, Hydrogeological Mapping and chemical characteristics of the groundwater in the area. Chemical analyses of the groundwater were conducted through laboratory test of groundwater samples at specific spots of dug wells. The lab test results were further analyzed to determine the contamination zone. The findings reveal that the distribution of contamination in the area follow the shallow ground water flow patterns, the water contamination contains heavy metal and there is degradation of soil fertility. The findings suggest the stakeholders to delineate the contaminated area, and increase the dissemination of environmental awareness.
Saltwater Intrusion Zone Mapping on Shallow Groundwater Aquifer in Selat Baru, Bengkalis Island, Indonesia Dewandra Bagus Eka Putra; Yuniarti Yuskar; Husnul Kausarian; Wan Zuhairi Wan Yaacob; Mohamad Sapari Dwi Hadian
Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2019): JGEET Vol 04 No 01 : March (2019)
Publisher : UIR PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1040.648 KB) | DOI: 10.25299/jgeet.2019.4.1.2672

Abstract

Saltwater intrusion becomes a common problem in coastal area. Northern coast of Bengkalis Island in Riau, Indonesia that contiguously to Malacca Strait is experiencing the problem particularly in Selat Baru area which considered as developing area and most of the people live close to the sea. Dug well is the main source of groundwater that had been used by the population in Selat Baru and as the increasing of land occupation, the demand of clean water is rising up followed by the number of dug well. A study of groundwater monitoring was conducted to identify the zone of saltwater intrusion. Field observation had done by measuring the water level and physical parameters of groundwater such as taste, pH, electrical conductivity (EC) and total dissolved solid (TDS) from 110 existing dug wells. Some conus feature had found from groundwater elevation map which indicated lower water level caused by excessive groundwater pumping. Generally, pH shows values from 6-8 that was still in range of water quality standard, but there are 20 wells (18%) that have pH below the water quality standard (slightly acidic water). Similar pattern had been observed from Electrical Conductivity (EC) and Total Dissolved Solid (TDS) map, higher value of EC and TDS was dominant in the northern part of study area and lower value in the south. Groundwater taste map also revealed the identical condition with EC and TDS map which dominated by brackish and saline water in the northern part. Therefore, the study area had been divided into two zones of groundwater saline water zone possibly caused by the saltwater intrusion in the northern part and freshwater zone from the center to the southern part.
Groundwater Conservation Strategy Based on Water Balance at Muarabungo Groundwater Basin, Indonesia Mochamad Nursiyam Barkah; Fauziyah Hani; Bombom Rachmat Suganda; Munib Ikhwatun Iman; Cecep Yandri Sunarie; Mohamad Sapari Dwi Hadian
Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology Vol. 6 No. 3 (2021): JGEET Vol 06 No 03 : September (2021)
Publisher : UIR PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/jgeet.2021.6.3.3976

Abstract

Muarabungo Groundwater Basin,is locateed in Jambi and West Sumatra Province. Based on the four rainfall stations in Muaratebo, Dusun Rantau Pandan, Sungai Bengkal and Komplek Pengairan PU Station recorded in 2008 to 2011, the precipitation (ppt) in study area is 1799.09 mm/year. Value of evapotranspiration (Evpt) in the study area is equal to 1261.26 mm / year (70.1%). Groundwater Basin of Muarabungo has an infiltration debit of 2,516,791,750 m3 / year and run-off debit (Ro) of 798 042 638 m3 / year. Rock composer in the Muarabungo Groundwater Basin are dominated by Alluvium Deposition, Quaternary rocks, and also the surrounding areas are composed by igneous and metamorphic rocks. Aquifer with a good productvity can be found on Alluvium and sedimentary rocks such as tuff sandy, whereas region without exploitable groundwater are composed by igneous rocks and metamorphic rocks. Based on groundwater quality, Groundwater Basin is divided into 13 facies, namely Ca; Cl, ​​Mg; Cl, ​​Na + K, Cl, Ca; HCO3, Mg; HCO3, Na + K; HCO3, Ca; No. dominant type, Mg; Nodominan type, Na + K; No. dominant type, No. dominant type; Cl, ​​No. dominant type; HCO3, Nodominan type; SO4, and No. dominant type; No. dominant type. The result of water balance measurement in research area is used to show the areas for crisis and secure area. The water balance calculation and determining recharge and discharge areas are needed for developing conservation strategy.
Groundwater Resilience Study for Sustainable Tourism Development Through Electrical Sounding Method in Mansinam Island, Manokwari Regency, West Papua, Indonesia Aziz, Faishal; Nugraha, Bayu; M I, Teuku Yan Waliana; Restu, Abigail; Barkah, Mochamad Nursiyam; Hadian, Mohamad Sapari Dwi
Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): JGEET Vol 09 No 03 : September (2024)
Publisher : UIR PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/jgeet.2024.9.3.10917

Abstract

The sustainable exploitation of groundwater must be understood based on an understanding of geology and hydrogeological conditions. Water availability on small islands has limited reserves and is vulnerable to contamination. In addition, groundwater resources are vulnerable to decreasing groundwater levels in high abstraction without good management practices. Mansinam Island is one of the islands administratively located in Doreri Bay – Manokwari Regency for sustainable tourism development, which has an area of 410.97 Ha. The purpose of this research is to determine the condition and potential of groundwater in the Mansinam Island area. The geoelectric method is a technique that is widely used to characterize groundwater resources, which aims to identify the physical parameters of the subsoil and acquire information about its natural properties. The resistivity values obtained from the field measurement are thus interpreted and determined to be further correlated with geological characteristics as well as aquifer characteristics. On 11 geoelectric paths, good results are presented with a measurement depth of 20 – 23m. The northern area of the measurement on Mansinam Island has a resistivity value of 58.6 - 100Ωm for an aquifer layer containing groundwater potential with a groundwater level (MAT) of 12-20m and aquifer thickness of 3-8m. Meanwhile, the southern area of the geoelectric measurement has a resistivity value of 25.5-100Ωm for an aquifer layer containing groundwater potential, with a groundwater level of 6-12m and aquifer thickness of 8-16m. The southern segment of Mansinam Island has better potential for groundwater, with a relatively shallower depth and thicker aquifer than the northern segment.
Co-Authors Abdilah, Muhammad Anthesa Abdurahman, Oman Akib Hehanussa Asep Yusuf Asti Nur Aryanti Awaludin Nugraha Awaludin Nugraha Ayu Krisnha Yuliawati AZIZ, FAISHAL Bayu Nugraha Bidayatun Nuzul Yuni Astuti Bombom Rachmat Suganda Bombom Rahmat Suganda, Bombom Rahmat Boy Macklin Pareira Prawiranegara Boy Yoseph Cahya Sunan Sakti Syah Alam Budhi Pamungkas Gautama, Budhi Budi Muljana Cecep Yandri Sunarie Cecep Yandri Sunarie, Cecep Yandri Cipta Endyana Daliman, Shaparas Binti Derry Prasetya Putra Santosa Dewandra Bagus Eka Putra Dewandra Bagus Eka Putra Dewandra Bagus Eka Putra Dewandra Bagus Eka Putra, Dewandra Bagus Eka Emi Sukiyah Eva Tuckyta Sari Sujatna Faizal Muhammadsyah Fathurrizal Muhammad, Fathurrizal Fauziyah Hani Fauziyah Hani Frini, Gisca Gia Hendarmawan - Hendarmawan Hendarmawan Husnul Kausarian Iman, Munib Ikhwatun Inassa, Dhini Iskandarsyah, Teuku Yan Waliyana Muda Jamaluddin, Muh. Fakhri Kamseno, Sigit Kikania, Audy Putri Krishna Yuliawati, Ayu Kurniawan Saefullah M I, Teuku Yan Waliana M. Nursiyam Barkah Mardiana, Undang Mega Fatima Rosana Moch Ridfan Trisnadiansyah Mochamad Nursiyam Barkah Mochammad Nursiyam Barkah, Mochammad Nursiyam Muda Iskandarsyah, Teuku Yan Waliana Muhammad, Azwar Satrya Munib Ikhwatun Iman Munib Ikhwatun Iman Munib Ikhwatun Iman Nadzif, Nor Farina Nana Sulaksana Nana Sulaksana Oman Abdurahman Oman Abdurahman Pradnya Paramarta Raditya Rendra Raden Irvan Sophian, Raden Irvan Rasi Prasetio Restu, Abigail Rofi Rofaida Rustikadara, Taufik Satrio Satrio Shahnaz Noveta Bastira Suriwahyudi T Yan Waliana T Yan Waliana, T Yan Teuku Yan Waliyana Muda Iskandarsyah Undang Mardiana Wan Yaacob, Wan Zuhairi Wan Zuhairi Wan Yaacob Wulung, Shandra Rama Panji Yudhi Listiawan Yuniarti Yuskar Yuniarti Yuskar, Yuniarti Zulfialdi Zakaria