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Journal : Law Development Journal

Juridical Analysis of Crimination against Civilizers of Civil Crimination Sebastian Wibisono; Jawade Hafidz; Ira Alia Maerani
Law Development Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (649.087 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.3.1.130-139

Abstract

The formulation of the problem in this research is: What is the process of convicting the perpetrators of criminal acts of detention at the Kendal District Court? What are the obstacles faced by judges in examining and deciding cases of criminal detention at the Kendal District Court and what are the solutions? What is the judge's consideration in deciding criminal cases at the Kendal District Court? The method used by researchers is a sociological juridical legal approach and the specifications in this study include descriptive analytical. Based on the results of research that pThe criminal process for the perpetrators of a criminal act of detention at the Kendal District Court is that the defendant is charged under Article 480 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code concerning detention. The convictions of the perpetrators of criminal acts at the Kendal District Court in this case the verdict handed down by the Panel of Judges against the defendant was lighter than the charges. Obstacles, namely the imposition of crimes by judges who may be considered lightly by some people in general. The solution is efforts to prevent criminal acts in society, as it is known, the provision of a deterrent effect through the provision of sanctions. Judges' considerations in Deciding Criminal Cases at Kendal District Court are correct, because based on the evidence presented at the trial, it shows that the defendant is found guilty of committing the criminal act of detention and matching all the elements in Article 480 of the Criminal Code. However, the imprisonment imposed by the panel of judges is relatively lighter than the demands of the public prosecutor in which the demands of the public prosecutor are also considered light so that they can provide a deterrent effect on the perpetrators of criminal custody.
The Process of Investigation on Child Criminal Theft Committed Under Diversion Wahyu Ismail; Jawade Hafidz; Denny Suwondo
Law Development Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.4.2.272-278

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze the process of investigating the crime of children committing theft which is not diverted. To find out and analyze the obstacles in the process of investigating the crime of children committing theft that is not diverted and the solution. The method used by the researcher isnormative legal approachandThe specifications in this study are descriptive.The sources and types of data in this study are secondary data obtained from library studies. Data analyzed qualitatively. Based on the results of the study thatThe Process of Investigating the Crime of Children Committing Theft That Wasn't Done Diversioni.e. investigators make summons, arrests, search bodies/houses, confiscate evidence, detain and file cases they handle. In addition, investigations of children who commit crimes of theft are carried out in a family atmosphere to children who carry out the investigation process. consideration or advice from community counselors or if necessary to educational experts, psychologists, psychiatrists, religious leaders, social workers and other experts in Cirebon Regency.The obstacle isThere is no Social Welfare Organization (LPKS), not all cases can be diverted and detention for investigation purposes too short. The solution is the Police Coordinates with the Government on LPKS, Investigators Provide Advice to Perpetrators and Victims, Police Conduct Workshops to Discuss the Juvenile Justice System Act.
The Policy of the Prosecutor's Authority in Termination of Prosecutions based on Restorative Justice in Criminal Justice System In Indonesia Laksamana Bagas Dewandaru; Jawade Hafidz; Latifah Hanim
Law Development Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.4.3.403-415

Abstract

This study aims to determine the policy of the prosecutor's authority in terminating prosecution based on restorative justice in the criminal justice system, namely based on the principle of opportunity, namely the Prosecutor's Office is the only State Institution controlling cases or has the authority to continue or not file cases to the Court based on the provisions of the Act. This authority is implied in the form of the Attorney General's Regulation Number 15 of 2020 concerning Termination of Prosecution Based on Restorative Justice. The approach method used is normative juridical. Specifications are descriptive analytical. The type of data is secondary data, divided into legal materials derived from law and legal science. The method of data collection through literature study and interviews with the data analysis method is qualitative analysis. The Prosecutor's Law is included in attribution, namely the granting of government authority by lawmakers to government organs. In Islamic criminal theory, the authority to stop prosecution based on restorative justice is included as special prevention and according to the history of Islamic development, it is included in the rehabilitation of the criminal. In the research conducted by the researcher, it was found that there were obstacles in stopping prosecution based on restorative justice at the Banggai District Prosecutor's Office, namely based on the decree of the Banggai District Attorney Number B-748/P.2.11/Eoh.2/11/2021, namely the distance traveled by the parties involved. The case with the Banggai District Prosecutor's Office is quite far away, with the condition of the road infrastructure being unfavorable. The crime committed is domestic violence which makes it difficult for peaceful efforts to be carried out, so that the time allotted is very limited. If drawn from the theory of law enforcement, these obstacles are included in the legal culture and legal substance.
The Legal Protection for Children as Criminal Actors Robertus David Mahendra Saputra; Jawade Hafidz; Denny Suwondo
Law Development Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.4.3.461-469

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the legal protection of children as perpetrators of criminal acts, to analyze the obstacles in the legal protection of children as perpetrators of criminal acts, and to analyze solutions to obstacles in the legal protection of children as perpetrators of criminal acts. This research uses a normative juridical approach, with descriptive research methods that are analyzed qualitatively. The research problem was analyzed using the theory of justice and the theory of the operation of law. The results of the study concluded that the form of legal protection given to children as perpetrators in criminal acts is in accordance with Act No. 11 of 2012 concerning Juvenile Justice and the Criminal Code, namely returning to parents (Article 45 of the Criminal Code), rehabilitation, detention processes (Article 32 of Act No. 11 of 2012). The obstacles faced are the psychological condition of the child who is still unstable, the origin of the perpetrator, and the time required to administer the judicial process, and the lack of cooperation and coordination between the perpetrator, the victim, and the Fathers. The solution that can be given is coordination between stakeholders in handling children in conflict with the law (ABH) must be more intense, it is necessary to involve the community and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in prevention programs and after care programs for children in conflict with the law (ABH), encourage various parties to intensify case resolution using the principle of restorative justice by means of diversion
The Implementation of Diversion in Handling of Criminal Actions Performed by Child Anak Agung Putra Dwipayana; Jawade Hafidz; Aryani Witasari
Law Development Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.4.2.339-346

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to obtain and find out information data about the implementation of diversion in handling criminal acts committed by children. The method used by the researcher was legal approach normative juridical and the specifications in this study were descriptive. The sources and types of data in this study are secondary data obtained from literature studies which were analyzed qualitatively. Based on the results of the study that implementation of diversion in handling criminal acts committed by children carried out by investigators, especially at the investigation stage, namely investigators have carried out law enforcement properly by receiving and serving every report or complaint given by the community and perpetrators by always fulfilling the rights of victims and suspects in order to provide a sense of justice for both the suspect and the victim. The obstacles include legal regulations and their handling procedures that do not support criminal acts committed by children with mental disorders. Law enforcers, in this case child investigators, are still lacking both in terms of the number of investigators and the level of knowledge of investigators in handling child crimes. There is no Temporary Child Placement Institution (LPAS) as mandated in Act No. 11 of 2012. The effort is to carry out the stages of the investigation in accordance with the SOP accompanied by asking for advice and input from prosecutors and experts. Request an increase in the number of personnel and carry out training and vocational education for personnel as well as carry out sharing and brainstorming with the Prosecutor's Office. Coordinate with the Social Service to facilitate child offenders who do not have parents or a place to live.
The Formulation of a Special Minimum Criminal Threat System Formulation in the Corruption Law Doni Cakra Gumilar; Sri Endah Wahyuningsih; Jawade Hafidz
Law Development Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.5.1.54-70

Abstract

This study aims to find out how the policy for formulating a special minimum penalty system in the current Corruption Crime Law, what are the weaknesses of the policy for formulating a special minimum penalty system in the current Corruption Law and how is the policy for formulating a special minimum penalty system in the Criminal Act Future corruption. The research method used is normative juridical. Based on the research, it was concluded that the formulation policy of a special minimum penalty system in the Corruption Crime Act is currently seen as having weaknesses, including, the formulation of a special minimum sentence that is too light is seen as having hurt the sense of justice in society and there is no sentencing guideline in the Act. Current Corruption Crimes. In order to overcome the weaknesses in the formulation of a system of special minimum criminal threats in the Corruption Crime Law in the future. This can be solved by revising the policy formulation of a special minimum penalty system by increasing the minimum penalty and including specific minimum criminal penalties in the Corruption Law.
The Traffic Impact Analysis on Province Roads as Requirement for Licensing Services Provision in Building Sector Mursito, Bambang; Kusriyah, Sri; Hafidz, Jawade
Law Development Journal Vol 3, No 4 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (477.155 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.3.4.719-728

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to study and analyze the impact of traffic on provincial roads as a permit requirement in the building sector by local governments based in Central Java and the solution efforts. The approach method used in this research is sociological juridical. The results of the study indicate that: the implementation of the traffic impact analysis on provincial roads encountered obstacles, among others, before the implementation of the traffic impact analysis, difficulties were the preparation of the required documents for the implementation of the traffic impact analysis, and in the implementation of the traffic impact analysis, including those related to supervision issues, not guided by the authority to analyze traffic impacts based on road status, do not understand the laws and regulations and related provisions, and lack of law enforcement.
A Comparative Study of The Syafiian Mazhab & The Maliki Mazhab from Islamic Law Perspective Regarding The Return of Property as A Result of A Canceled Marriage Siswanto, Moh. Aris; Hafidz, Jawade
Law Development Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.7.1.21-38

Abstract

A comparative study of four schools of jurisprudence is urgently needed to overcome legal uncertainty in Indonesia regarding the return of inherited assets if the marriage is annulled. The increasing number of marriage annulments in 2024, coupled with differences in interpretations of schools of thought and positive law, makes this study crucial for creating legal certainty, justice and harmonization between Islamic law and positive law in Indonesia. This study will recommend practical solutions to avoid conflict and protect the rights involved. This research uses a normative method with a literature study approach to analyze Islamic law regarding the return of inherited assets when a marriage is annulled. Comprehensive law for fair dispute resolution and the results of the discussion are that the Shafi'i and Maliki schools have different opinions regarding the withdrawal of offerings before the wedding. Shafi'i takes into consideration the giver's intentions, allowing withdrawal if it is for marriage and annulled, despite internal differences of opinion. Malikis are stricter, generally prohibiting withdrawals except from father to son, with the potential exception of pre-covenant dowries. These differences, plus internal differences of opinion within the two schools, demonstrate the complexity of this issue. Implementation in Indonesia faces challenges: differences in sectarian interpretations, difficulty proving intent, gender inequality, and a lack of a modern legal framework. Comprehensive legal reform, increasing legal awareness, and harmonization of Islamic-positive law are very necessary to create justice.
Co-Authors Achmad J Pamungkas, Achmad J Achmad Sulchan Adhitya, Bakhtiar Satria Aditya Noviyansyah Agung Widodo Agus Prasetia Wiranto Ahmad Masdar Tohari Ahmad Mujib Rohmat Ahmad Zahrial, Fadhil Ahmed Kheir Osman Al Majid, Muchammad Bachtiar Alfian, Danang Amalia Chusna Chusna Amalia Fitri, Dini Amigdala, Zenith Amin Purnawan Anak Agung Putra Dwipayana Andi Hikmawanti Andi Irawan Haqiqi Andi Kusuma Mapareppa Anis Mashdurohatun Aprillus Riwu, Hary Agung Apromico Apromico Aqil, Muhammad Zumri Ardau, Faisal Arif Rakhman Arifullah, Achmad Arigonnanta Bagus Wicaksono Ariyani, Sahida Arum Kurnia Sari Ary Yuniastuti Aryani Witasari Asmak UI Hosnah Avia Surya Ningrum Ayu Kartika Dewi, Kadek Ayuning Maharanti, Resa Bagas Aditya Kurniawan Bambang Sunoto Bambang Tri Bawono Bambang Tri Bawono Baryadi Baryadi Benseghir, Mourad Budi, Anita Widyaningrum Budianto, Ari Cahyowati, Yeti Carki Carki Chaidar, Muhammad Danang Prasetya Nugraha Denny Suwondo Dian Laras Sukma Dian Yustisia Nabila Didik Sudarmadi Dimas Pratama Yuda, Dimas Djunaedi Djunaedi Doni Cakra Gumilar Dwi Margono Dwi Saputra, Andy Bharata Yudha Eko Soponyono Soponyono Endah Wahyuningsih, Sri Entin Sholikhah Erwin Chan Esti Ningrum Fadhilah Sundah Fatihah, Istinur Fitriani Akrima Gerin Prayoga Gunarto Gunarto Halim Ady Kurniawan Harviyana, Marisa Hasana, Dahniarti Hemas Mardikawati, Trisakti Hendy Hendariyadi Hengki Irawan Heri Mulyono Hermawan, Ecep Maman Hikmatul Mahfiyyah Huda, Indra Kusuma Ikayanti Ikayanti Indra Jaya Syafputra Indra Muliawan Indriyanto Dian Purnomo Ira Alia Maerani Ira Alia Maerani Ismail, Moch Taufiq Ismi, Nur Joko Hermawan Sulistyo Kasih, Chintya Cinta Khairuddin, Muhammad Khairul Iman Susanto Khalam Faozy Kinanthi, Lembah Nurani Anjar Komarudin Komarudin Kukuh Sudarmanto Alugoro, Kukuh Sudarmanto Laksamana Bagas Dewandaru Laksono, Ruananda Kharismatika Lathifah Hanim Latifah Hanim Lely Yuliana Lilis Wardani, Lilis Lita Ardita Putri Widyantoro M Madaninabawi M. Rizal Bagaskoro M. Zaenal Arifin Maharanti, Resa Ayuning Makmaker, Petronela Yosinta Kelyombar Mansyah, Angra Martin Anggiat Maranata Manurung Maryanto Maryanto Monika, Julia Muhammad Aswin Muhammad Azam Muhammad Dias Saktiawan Muhammad Najmuddin, Muhammad Muhammat Teguh Safi'i Mulia, Fina Adinda Mursito, Bambang Nafisah, Durorun Nanang Sri Darmadi Ngadino Ngadino Norma Sari Novita, Puteri Mela Nuha, Revana Mahran Nuni Trianingrum, Nuni Nur Amanah Amanah Nurul Fuji Sri Hastuti nuryana nuryana, nuryana Octaviani, Sri Ayuning Triana Rizqi Oktavianto, Heri Paruhum, Raja Toga Peni Rinda Listyawati Pertiwi, Tusi Wirahayu Prameswari, Kintan Kartika Prasetia Wiranto, Agus Prasetyo, Seno Pratidina, Merry Fitri Priyantono Priyantono Putri, Ristien Gita Eka Ranto Cahyoko, Ranto Ridwan, Nanang Rifka Annisa Apriana Riftia Anggita Wulan Sari Ritza Aurelia, Tsabita Rizky Adi Prinandito Robertus David Mahendra Saputra Rohman, Idris Rois Harliyanto Romiz Rizqullah, Fakhri Ruselia, Mawar Saddam Hussein Sahroni Sofyan, Yusuf Saija, Jovita Agustien Saputra, Muhammad Rezki Wira Sarbudin Panjaitan Satria, Moh. Pandu Putra Satria, Rifai Ermin Satyo, Bagus Khusfi Sebastian Wibisono Sefin Anggi Riyantika Septiarni Marsang, Ni Dya Setiawan Budiman, Puja Setiyawan, Deni Setiyo Nugroho, Latif Sheila Indah Kurnianingsih sholikah, Dianita Imroatus Siswanto, Moh. Aris Siti Maemunah Siti Rohaeti Situmorang, Saut Tua Soegianto Soegianto Sofyan, Yusuf Sahroni Sri Endah Wahyuningsih Sri Endah Wahyuningsih Sri Endah Wahyuningsih Sri Kusriyah, Sri Subiyanto Subiyanto Sukatendel, Reggy Permana Supriyanti, Nadila Marta Suryandari, Marnita Eka Suwondo, Denny Suwono Suwono Suyatmi Suyatmi Syaeful Bahri Syahputra, Maulana Juardi Tabah Ikrar Prasetya, Tabah Taufani, Rizki Teguh Anindito Tri Widyastuti Ulfah, Ulu Maeni Virginia Puspa Dianti Wahid Mahbub Wahyu Hidayat Wahyu Ismail Watiah, Watiah Widayati Widayati Widhi Handoko Widyasari, Andini Wijaya, Dwi Julianto Wijaya, Eko Wilddan Auliya Winanda, Gustian Wiranto, Agus Prasetia Wulansari, Restu Tri Yansyah, Dedi Yeremias Tony Putrawan Yogi Setiyo Pamuji Yunianto Wahyu Sadewa Yustisianto, Dwi ZA, Arief Febriyanto Zamaludin Zamaludin Zufriansyah, Mohammad Zulkifli, Muchlis