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NURSING CARE OF NEONATAL JAUNDICE IN HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA BABIES: A CASE REPORT Tyas, Anestasia Pangestu Mei; Nurvianti, Siti Aisyah; Mardhika, Amellia; Medawati, Riris; Lutfiandini, Cherlys Tin; Lestari, Wahyu Agustin Eka
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): OCTOBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v2i2.30527

Abstract

Introduction: Jaundice is a condition that is often found in the 24 hours after the birth of the baby due to hyperbilirubinemia. Hyperbilirubinemia can cause various complications and death if not treated properly and immediately. The knowledge and ability of nurses in providing nursing care for neonatal jaundice still need to be improved. This study aims to describe nursing care for neonatal jaundice in hyperbilirubinemia infants. Methods: This study uses a case study approach design through the nursing process with a sample of a hyperbilirubinemia baby with neonatal jaundice nursing problems. Data collection techniques were carried out through interviews, observations, physical examinations and documentation studies. Data analysis in this study uses narrative analysis. Results: The case report found jaundice on the skin, sclera, and mucosa. The nursing diagnosis in this study was neonatal jaundice associated with less than 7 days of age. The intervention provided in the form of phototherapy and breastfeeding education showed the result was not found jaundice on the skin, sclera, and mucosa after three days. Conclusion: The provision of phototherapy and breastfeeding education is effective in solving neonatal jaundice.
NEONATAL JAUNDICE IN HYPERBILIRUBINEMIC INFANTS Fadliyah, Lailatul; Mardhika, Amellia; Eka Sarofah; Sari, Dita Novita
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): MAY 2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v3i1.30900

Abstract

Introduction: Hyperbilirubinemia is a problem that often occurs in newborns. In pathological conditions, infants experience jaundice throughout the body or degrees three to six experiencing hyperbilirubinemia > 12 mg/dl. Complications of kernicterus where brain cells are damaged, are characterized by seizures, decreased consciousness and can end in death. East Java Health Profile 2013, neonatal icterus neonatorum death ranks third. Methods: This research uses a case study design. Data collection from assessment to nursing evaluation was carried out in the neonatal room of Dr. Soegiri Lamongan Hospital in November 2019. Clients were treated in hospital for three to five days. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out using narrative analysis based on analysis of relevant facts and theories. Results: In the assessment, the baby experienced symptoms of jaundice, yellow mucous membranes, yellow skin, and yellow sclera. Intervention and implementation were observing the degree of jaundice, vital signs, intake output, signs of dehydration, and phototherapy. Health education on breastfeeding and collaboration in drug administration. Conclusions: There is a match between theory and cases, there is a decrease in the degree of jaundice. The reference from this study is that nurses are able to provide health education on breastfeeding, do phototherapy and be able to detect the incidence of jaundice early in infants so there is no kern icterus and other complications.
THE EFFECT OF PUPPET SHOW ON HOSPITALIZATION IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN (3-6 YEARS) Sulpat, Emuliana; Mardhika, Amellia; Fadliyah, Lailatul; Tyas, Anestasia Pangestu Mei; Harianto, Susilo; Ilhami, Yusrina Ika
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): MAY 2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v3i1.34824

Abstract

Introduction: One way to minimize the impact of hospitalization is storytelling with dolls or puppet shows , which is a type of game using puppet media through fantasy games for preschoolers (3-6 years old). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of play therapy "puppet show" on the impact of hospitalization on preschool children (3-6 years) in the Orchid room of Ibnu Sina Hospital, Gresik Regency. Methods: This study uses a quasi experiment with one group pre test and post test design. The population of this research is parents who have preschool age children (3-6 years) who are hospitalized in the Orchid Room of Ibnu Sina Hospital, Gresik Regency. While the sampling using consecutive sampling technique obtained 22 parents. The independent variable studied was play therapy "puppet show". The dependent variable in this study was the impact of hospitalization on preschool children aged (3-6 years) who experienced hospitalization. Data collection is done by using a questionnaire then analyzed through the T-test statistical test. Results: The results of this study indicate that there is a significant difference between positive and negative impacts on pre-school age children during nursing actions before and after play therapy "puppet show" (p value = 0.005 smaller than = 0.05). Conclusions: Based on the results of the research obtained, the need for play should still be given to children undergoing hospital treatment to continue the child's growth and development, reduce stress and tension.
NURSING CARE OF CONTINUOUS URINARY INCONTINENCE IN THE ELDERLY POST-ISCHEMIC STROKE A CASE REPORT Tyas, Anestasia Pangestu Mei; Arisandy, Fatimahndya Maulitha De; Ilkafah, Ilkafah; Mardhika, Amellia; Sulpat, Emuliana
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): MAY 2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v3i1.35938

Abstract

Introduction : Continuous urinary incontinence is the continued and uncontrolled passing of urine without distension and a feeling of fullness in the bladder due to neurological dysfunction. This condition is often found in the elderly post-ischemic stroke. The study aimed to describe nursing care of continuous urinary incontinence in the elderly post-ischemic stroke in Lamongan. Methods : This study used a case study approach (case report) on a participant through the nursing process approach. The sample in this study is one patient, an elderly post-ischemic stroke. This research was conducted in 2021 in Lamongan with three visits to patients' homes for seven days. Data collection techniques include interviews, observation, and physical examination. This research instrument uses the gerontic nursing care format and sandvik severity index. Results : Continuous urinary incontinence nursing care with the main intervention for urinary incontinence treatment (I.04163) and the supporting intervention is pelvic muscle exercises (I.07215) can be applied to elderly post-ischemic stroke according to the expected outcomes. The continuous urinary incontinence has a partially resolved on the third home visit. The client can hold urine several times when the bladder feels full, reduced the frequency of night urination, and rarely wakes up because of wet diapers. Sandvik Severity Index shows a value of 4 (moderate incontinence). Conclusions: Improving nursing care need for collaboration between patients, families, and health workers in performing pelvic muscle exercises independently, continuously, and regularly to increase the strength of the detrusor-sphincter muscles and showed improvement in urinary continence.
DESCRIPTION OF KNOWLEDGE IN EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING MOTHERS AT SUKOMULYO COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER, GRESIK Mardhika, Amellia; Altas, Rania Iqlima; Fadliyah, Lailatul; Sulpat, Emuliana; Tyas, Anestasia Pangestu Mei; Medawati, Riris
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): OCTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v3i2.39399

Abstract

Introduction: Exclusive breastfeeding is essential in fulfilling children's nutritional status. Exclusive breastfeeding is closely related to the mother's knowledge about breastfeeding. Thus, it is necessary to identify the level of understanding of mothers about exclusive breastfeeding. This study aimed to describe the knowledge of mothers who breastfeed exclusively at Sukomulyo community health centre, Gresik. Methods: This study used a retrospective descriptive research design. This study's population were mothers with babies aged >6 to 12 months at the Sukomulyo community health centre. The sample in this study was 35 samples obtained through the purposive sampling technique. The data were collected by filling out questionnaires and analyzed using a frequency distribution table. Results: Mothers who gave exclusive breastfeeding found that the majority of mothers aged 20-35 years were 26 people (74.29%), the education level of mothers who graduated from high school was 18 people (51.43%), and mothers worked as housewives as many as 25 people (71.43%). Most of the mothers had a good level of knowledge, as many as 27 people (77%) and only one mother with less knowledge. Mothers with good knowledge mainly were owned by mothers aged 20-35, as many as 21 people (77.78%), mothers with a college education last as many as 15 people (55.56%), and housewives as many as 21 people (77.78%). Conclusions: Mothers aged 20-35 years with a university education background and housewives tend to breastfeed exclusively.