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FIRST AID TRAINING IN ACCIDENT FOR SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS: EFFORTS TO IMPROVE STUDENT’S KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS Arina Qona'ah; Erna Dwi Wahyuni; Anestasia Pangestu Mei Tyas; Amellia Mardhika; Hikmah Lia Basuni; Anita Dwi Ariyani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dalam Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpmk.v5i1.45099

Abstract

Introduction: Lamongan is one of the areas on the north coast with very high traffic accident rate. First aid for accident victims is an important part of the management of accident victims. Students who are in the adolescent age group can become first responders for accident victims. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase students' knowledge and skills in providing first aid to accident victims. Methods: First aid training activities for accidents use lecture, discussion, demonstration and role play methods. The training participants were 50 students of SMKN 1 Lamongan. The material presented in the training includes basic life support, dressings and splints as well as evacuation and transportation. Training using audio visual media and teaching aids. Evaluation of the training using the questionnaires given at the beginning and at the end of the training. Results: The results of the pre test showed that 28 students (56%) had low knowledge, while 22 students (44%) had moderate knowledge. The results of the post test after being given education and training to students were as many as 20 students (40%) had moderate knowledge and 30 students (60%) had high knowledge. Conclusion: First aid training for accident victims for SMKN 1 Lamongan students can increase students' knowledge and skills in performing first aid to accident victims. Students are expected to act as first responders for traffic accident victims.
READY TO NEW NORMAL ERA IN LAMONGAN REGENCY: LAMONGAN SIAP DALAM MENGHADAPI ERA NEW NORMAL Amellia Mardhika; Iswatun Iswatun; Lailatul Fadliyah; Joko Susanto; Riris Medawati
Darmabakti Cendekia: Journal of Community Service and Engagements Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): JUNE 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/dc.V5.I1.2023.39-45

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Background: Health education is important to handling Covid-19. During the pandemic, the government has recommended all citizens to apply health protocols, one of which is wearing a mask. Objective: The purpose of this activity is to provide education about prevention protocols using masks so that it can help government programs to suppress the rate of positive cases of Covid-19. Method: The method used is to provide education about the protocol for using masks correctly and distributing and distributing masks. Results: The result of the activity is that people become aware of wearing masks as a necessity for themselves and their families. Conclusion: Education is one of the public health efforts to prevent the spread of Covid-19. Through good education, it is hoped that the rate of spread of Covid-19 can be suppressed. Health promotion on how to prevent Covid-19 and providing information about the transmission method and severity of Covid-19 is continuously provided to the public to increase awareness
Pelatihan pengelolaan hipertensi dan Hydrotherapy sebagai upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Penurunan Tekanan Darah Ilkafah Ilkafah; Joko Susanto; Joni Haryanto; Anestasia Pangestu Mei Tyas; Khotibul Umam; Abd Nasir; Amellia Mardhika; Makhfudli Makhfudli
Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/linov.v8i3.1414

Abstract

Hipertensi masih menjadi masalah utama gangguan kesehatan teruatama pada lansia. Prevalensi penderita hipertensi di Indonesia dan Jawa Timur semakin meningkat setiap tahunnya. Tekanan darah yang tidak terkontrol banyak diakibatkan karena tingginya konsumsi garam dan kurangnya pengetahuan. Penatalaksanaan hipertensi bisa dilakukan dengan terapi nonfarmakologi salah dengan hydrotherapy. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan pelatihan berupa pengelolaan hipertensi, pengaturan menu rendah garam, serta terapi rendam kaki dengan air hangat. Sasaran pengabdian ini adalah lansia penderita hipertensi di Desa Dlanggu dengan 2 mitra yaitu Desa Dlanggu yang dikoordinatori oleh bidan desa dan Puskesmas Deket Kabupaten Lamongan. Metode pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan memberikan penyuluhan serta pelatihan, kemudian melakukan demonstrasi pengaturan menu rendah garam dan rendam kaki air hangat (hydrotherapy) dan evaluasi terhadap kegiatan yang sudah dilakukan. Hasil pengabdian ini adalah terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan lansia (p=0,026) dan terjadi penurunan tekanan darah baik systole (p=0,019), maupun tekanan darah diastole (p=0,032) sebelum dan setelah pelatihan selama 2 sesi. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bermanfaat bagi lansia penderita hipertensi berupa pengetahuan yang meningkat, peningkatan ketrampilan dalam pengelolaan hipertensi terutama pengaturan menu rendah garam, serta ketrampilan dalam pelaksanaan terapi rendam kaki air hangat. Hypertension management and hydrotherapy Training to increase knowledge and reduce blood pressure Hypertension is still a major health problem, especially in the elderly. The prevalence of hypertension sufferers in Indonesia and East Java is increasing every year. Uncontrolled blood pressure is mostly caused by high salt consumption and lack of knowledge. Management of hypertension can be done with non-pharmacological therapy, which is hydrotherapy. The purpose of this activity is to provide training for managing hypertension, setting a low-salt menu, and doing hydrotherapy. The target of this service is the elderly with hypertension in Dlanggu Village with 2 mitra, namely Dlanggu Village which is coordinated by the midwife and the Deket Public Health Center, Lamongan Regency. The method in this activity is to provide counseling and training, then demonstrate a low-salt menu and warm foot soaks (hydrotherapy) and evaluate the activities that have been carried out. The results of this activity were an increase in the knowledge of the elderly (p=0.026) and a decrease in both systolic blood pressure (p=0.019) and diastolic blood pressure (p=0.032) before and after training for two sessions. This activity is beneficial for elderly people with hypertension. the elderly has increased knowledge and skills in managing hypertension, especially setting a low-salt menu, as well as skills in implementing warm water foot soak therapy (hydrotherapy).
Pemberdayaan Guru dan Siswa dalam Pelaksanaan SPAB untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Mitigasi Bencana Pergeseran Tanah di SMAN 1 Kembangbahu Lamongan Okviasanti, Fanni; Mardhika, Amellia; Qona’ah, Arina; Pangestu Mei Tyas, Anestasia; Rahmadi Purwanto, Cucuk; Harianto, Susilo; Ilmy Muhalla, Hafna; Nasir, Abd.
J-Dinamika : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Situasi bencana alam secara langsung maupun tidak langsung memberikan dampak yang signifikan pada berbagai sektor masyarakat, salah satunya sektor pendidikan. SMAN 1 Kembangbahu Lamongan menjadi salah satu sekolah yang terdampak bencana pergeseran tanah. Bencana ini menyebabkan banyak retakan pada bangunan sekolah, baik di dinding maupun lantai ruang kelas dan sepanjang koridor luar kelas. Permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra antara lain belum terdapat tim satuan tugas bencana di tempat mitra, pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru serta siswa tentang kebencanaan masih minim (kurang), aktivitas pembelajaran terganggu karena merasa tidak nyaman dan khawatir jika sewaktu-waktu bangunan sekolah roboh, dan mitra belum pernah terpapar pendidikan tentang kebencanaan sebelumnya. Upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut melalui 4 tahap, yaitu: 1) Pembentukan tim satuan tugas bencana di tingkat sekolah, 2) Pelatihan guru dan siswa tentang SPAB, 3) Pendampingan kepada guru dan siswa dalam melaksanakan SPAB di tingkat satuan pendidikan, dan 4) Evaluasi dan perumusan rencana tindak lanjut pada guru dan siswa tentang pelaksanaan program SPAB di tingkat satuan pendidikan. Luaran yang telah dihasilkan dari kegiatan ini adalah terbentuknya tim satuan tugas bencana di tingkat sekolah serta seluruh guru dan siswa yang tergabung dalam tim satuan tugas bencana memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang memadai untuk melakukan mitigasi bencana.
Coping Strategies of Women with Breast Cancer Undergoing Chemotherapy During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study Harianto, Susilo; Nursalam, Nursalam; Maryam, Dewi; Nasir, Abd; Purwanto, Cucuk Rahmadi; Muhalla, Hafna Ilmy; Sulpat, Emuliana; Mardhika, Amellia; Soares, Domingos
Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 15, No 1 (2025): (April 2025)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v15i1.56922

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Background: Chemotherapy is the primary treatment for breast cancer to prevent cancer progression, but health protocols, such as social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic, hinder timely treatment. Although many qualitative studies have investigated the experiences of breast cancer patients during the COVID-19 pandemic, few have explored the coping strategies of women undergoing chemotherapy during this time.Purpose: This study explored the coping strategies of women with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy during the COVID-19 pandemic.Methods: A qualitative phenomenological design was employed to explore the experiences of women living with breast cancer and their coping mechanisms. Purposive sampling was used to recruit participants who met the following criteria: (1) women diagnosed with breast cancer who had chosen to undergo chemotherapy and (2) women attending chemotherapy sessions at the treatment center. Patients with a history of severe chemotherapy side effects were excluded from the study. Data were collected through in-depth, semi-structured interviews with 25 participants, and transcripts were analyzed using thematic analysis.Results: Four key themes emerged from the data analysis, including (1) feeling the uncertainty of life, (2) emotional turbulence, (3) surviving under pressure, and (4) accepting the situation. Participants demonstrated positive adaptive coping strategies to manage the challenges of breast cancer and chemotherapy during the COVID-19 pandemic.Conclusion: Surviving and accepting conditions were identified as vital coping mechanisms that help women with breast cancer maintain their quality of life during the COVID-19 pandemic. These strategies play a crucial role in maintaining mental well-being amid uncertain and stressful circumstances.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND PREGNANT WOMEN'S BEHAVIOR IN EFFORT PREVENT ANEMIA Sulpat, Emuliana; Bella Nurramdhani, Putri; Mardhika, Amellia; Fadliyah, Lailatul; Harianto, Susilo; Pangestu Mei Tyas, Anestasia
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): MAY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v5i1.54765

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Introduction: Anemia experienced by pregnant women will hurt the baby, namely the risk of premature birth, low birth weight, and an increased risk of perinatal death. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and the behavior of pregnant women in efforts to prevent anemia. Methods: This study used analytical research with a cross-sectional approach, the population in this study was all pregnant women in Madiun. This study used purposive sampling techniques. The sample used in this study was 112 respondents. To find out the relationship between variables in this study, the Chi-Square statistical test was used with the result that if the p-value is 0.05, it means that there is a significant relationship between the two variables. Results: The results of the study using the Chi-Square correlation test showed that the Fischer Exact Test value was 0.001. Because the Chi-Square test value is 0.001 < 0.005, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between family support and the behavior of pregnant women in efforts to prevent anemia. Conclusions: Families are expected to always provide motivation, help, and accompany pregnant women so that pregnant women feel safe, comfortable, and calm.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ADOLESCENTS' KNOWLEDGE LEVELS OF SEXUAL DEVELOPMENT AND ANTICIPATION OF THE RISK OF SEXUAL HARASSMENT Fadliyah, Lailatul; Puspitaningtyas, Danty Indra; Sulpat, Emuliana; Mardhika, Amellia; Sarofah, Eka; Ma'rifah, Umi; Nur Rochmayanti, Shinta
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): OCTOBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v5i2.62126

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescence is a transition period from childhood to adulthood that includes changes both biologically, intellectually, psychosocially, and economically. In this period, individuals have reached sexual and physical maturity. Negative behavior carried out by adolescents is risky behavior in having sexual intercourse. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of adolescent knowledge about the development of sexuality (physical changes) and anticipation of the risk of sexual harassment. Methods: This research is an analytical research with a cross-sectional design. Population in this study were 92 junior high school students in grades 7 and 8 in Kediri Regency. Sampling technique used was Purposive sampling, with a sample size of 80 students. The data collection technique used a questionnaire. The analysis test used was the Chi-Square Test. Results: Results of the study found that 47 respondents had low knowledge levels (58.75%), and 46 respondents had poor anticipation of sexual harassment (78.0%). Bivariate analysis with Chi-Square obtained p value = 0.000 (significance t < 0.05). Conclusions: There is a relationship between the level of adolescent knowledge about sexual development (physical changes) and anticipation of the risk of sexual harassment.
APPLICATION OF INDONESIAN NURSING DIAGNOSIS STANDARDS IN NURSING DIAGNOSIS DOCUMENTATION IN CHILDREN WITH DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER Tyas, Anestasia Pangestu Mei; Nuriantari, Risma Dysta; Mardhika, Amellia; Ilkafah, Ilkafah; Fadliyah, Lailatul; Sulpat, Emuliana
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): OCTOBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v5i2.63513

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Introduction: The Indonesian National Nurses Association has developed nursing language standards adapted to cultural differences and uniqueness of Indonesian nursing services, namely the Indonesian Nursing Diagnostic Standards. Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever cases in Indonesia have experienced a shortening cycle, which has led to a rise in the incidence rate (IR) and a fall in the case facility rate (CFR). This study was to learn how to describe the application of the Indonesian Nursing Diagnosis Standards (SDKI) in documenting nursing diagnoses in children with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). Methods: Retrospective descriptive research design with secondary data.  The secondary data used in the study, namely sourced from medical records from February 1, 2021 - March 31, 2022. The number of samples is 30 medical records using the total sampling technique. Data collection using observation sheet. Data analysis uses univariate analysis. Results: Most of the priority nursing diagnosis labels in DHF pediatric patients are by the Indonesian Nursing Diagnosis Standards, namely hyperthermia. However, all the writing of actual nursing diagnoses does not comply with the Indonesian Nursing Diagnosis Standards, which consists of writing three parts: [problems] related to [cause/related factors] as evidenced by [signs/symptoms], but the writing of nursing diagnoses is only in the form of problems or problems and causes. Conclusions: There needs to be a refreshing knowledge about the Indonesian Nursing Diagnosis Standards to improve the knowledge and skills of nurses in documenting nursing diagnoses.
KNOWLEDGE AND READINESS OF ADOLESCENTS AS PROSPECTIVE BRIDES AND GROOMS IN STUNTING PREVENTION EFFORTS Hartati, Suryani; Mardhika, Amellia; Dwi Retnani, Ajeng
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): OCTOBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v5i2.64238

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting is currently happening and is a threat to Indonesia. Planning is needed starting from adolescence, having good knowledge and readiness regarding how to prevent having stunted offspring. The target of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in 2030 includes the second goal, eliminating hunger and all forms of malnutrition and achieving food security, reducing stunting rates by 40% by 2025. The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of knowledge and readiness of adolescents to become prospective brides in an efforts to prevent stunting. Methods: This study uses a survey research design with a sample size of 67 adolescents taken in two cities, DKI Jakarta and Surabaya in 2024. This sampling used purposive sampling. The research variables consist of the knowledge and readiness of adolescents as prospective brides and grooms in efforts to prevent stunting. The instrument used was a questionnaire distributed via Google form distributed by researchers in both areas. The data collected used Spearman rank correlation analysis. Results: There is a relationship between knowledge and the readiness of prospective adolescent brides in efforts to prevent stunting (p=0.001). Conclusions: Health education on stunting, nutritional status, and reproductive health during adolescence must be a mutually supportive program between the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Education and Culture, both in schools and in integrated “posyandu” that also involve families.
Pendampingan Lansia dengan Teknik Relaksasi Progresif untuk Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Penurunan Tekanan Darah Susanto, Joko; Ilkafah, Ilkafah; Iswatun, Iswatun; Umam, Khotibul; Wijayanti, Endah Sri; Mardhika, Amellia; Tyas, Anestasia Pangestu Mei; Fadliyah, Lailatul
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jajama (JPMJ) Vol 4 No 1 (2025): JPMJ Vol 4 No 1 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panca Bhakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47218/jpmj.v4i1.328

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Meningkatnya prevalensi hipertensi merupakan tantangan bagi sistem kesehatan karena menjadi faktor penyebab dan risiko penyakit kardiovaskular dan ginjal, dan telah diidentifikasi sebagai penyebab kecacatan dan kematian dini. Penyakit hipertensi saat ini juga menjadi masalah utama gangguan kesehatan pada lansia. Tekanan darah yang tidak terkontrol disebabkan kurangnya pengetahuan dan kurangnya aktivitas fisik. Penatalaksanaan hipertensi dapat dilakukan dengan terapi nonfarmakologi salah satunya terapi teknik relaksasi progresif. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat adalah memberikan edukasi dan pelatihan berupa pengelolaan hipertensi dengan aktivitas fisik berupa teknik relaksasi progresif. Sasaran pengabdian adalah lansia dengan hipertensi di Desa Dlanggu Kecamatan Deket Kabupaten Lamongan. Metode yang digunakan adalah memberikan edukasi dan pelatihan, kemudian melakukan demonstrasi teknik relaksasi progresif dan evaluasi terhadap kegiatan yang dilakukan. Hasil pengabdian didapatkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan (p=0,021) dan terjadi penurunan tekanan darah sistole (p=0,018), dan penurunan tekanan darah diastole (p=0,029) sebelum dan setelah pelatihan selama 2 sesi. Kegiatan pengabdian bermanfaat bagi lansia dengan hipertensi dalam peningkatan pengetahuan, dan peningkatan ketrampilan dalam pengelolaan hipertensi terutama pelaksanaan terapi teknik relaksasi progresif.