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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Biologi Udayana Jurnal Ilmu Ternak JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PETERNAKAN Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Jurnal Abdi Insani Media Kontak Tani Ternak JANHUS: Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Journal of Animal Husbandry Science Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Media Pertanian Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal Farmers: Journal of Community Services Animal Production
Ellin Harlia
Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Padjadjaran
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Lead and Cadmium Residues in Commercial Poultry Eggs in West Java Indonesia Ellin Harlia; Eulis Tanti Marlina; Yuli Astuti Hidayati; Reginawati Hindersah
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol. 24 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Jenderal Soedirman University in associate with the Animal Scientist Society of Indonesia (ISPI) and the Indonesian Association of Nutrition and Feed Science (AINI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jap.2022.24.3.183

Abstract

Anthropogenic contamination of heavy metals in both soil and water threatens human health through the consumption of livestock products. Important heavy metal toxins, namely lead (Pb) and cadmium (Cd) are present in livestock feed and drinking water and detected in poultry meat and eggs. This study aimed to detect Pb and Cd in poultry eggs (local farms, commercial farms, quail, and ducks) that are consumed by humans almost every day and considered a source of pollution in the environment farm. This research was exploratory research using the survey method and the samples were drawn randomly. The data were analyzed descriptively by calculating the mean of the heavy metal content of Pb and Cd in the samples studied and then compared with the Maximum Residue Limit of Pb and Cd recommended by the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency of the Republic of Indonesia No. 5/2018. The results showed that Pb content in poultry eggs exceeded the Maximum Residue Limit, which was 0.2500 mg/kg except for Pb content in duck eggs and Cd content in poultry eggs in which the samples were below the Maximum Residue Limit.
ANALISIS Ca, Mg, KTK DALAM KOMPOS DARI FESES KAMBING PERAH, JERAM, LIMBAH PAKAN HIJAUAN Yuli Astuti Hidayati; Deden Zamzam Badruzzaman; Eulis Tanti Marlina; Ellin Harlia
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 48, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v48i1.8677

Abstract

The research aimed to analyze the quality of compost (Ca, Mg, and CEC content) from various C/N ratios of dairy goat feces, forage waste, and straw. Experimental research methods, the design used a completely randomized design (CRD), using treatment C/N ratio 25 (T1), C/N ratio 30 (T2), and C/N ratio 35 (T3), done six times. The analysis results were tested with variance and Duncan’s test. The research results on the C/N ratio of dairy goat feces, rice straw, and forage waste affect the content of Ca, Mg, and CEC value of compost. For example, the highest content of Ca (19744.04 ± 1570.0 ppm) and Mg (8914.63 ± 670.18 ppm) was obtained in the treatment of C/N ratio 25 (T1), and the highest CEC value (133.61 ± 5.69 cmol/kg) was obtained in the treatment of the C/N ratio 35 (T3).
Upaya Menciptakan Sanitasi di Lingkungan Peternakan Dengan Pendekatan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (PHBS) ELLIN HARLIA; Yuli Astuti Hidayati; Eulis Tanti Marlina; Khairunnisa Nur Rahmah
Media Kontak Tani Ternak Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/mktt.v4i2.41835

Abstract

Pemerintah menerapkan sejumlah kebijakan untuk antisipasi penyebaran COVID-19,salah satunya adalah pengenalan protokol kesehatan 5M. Salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan masyarakat dalam menjaga kebersihan dan kesehatan tubuh adalah dengan menerapkan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) di semua lingkungan termasuk  lingkungan peternakan.  Sasaran dari PKM ini yaitu   siswa SMPN 3 Jatinangor kelas 7 dan 9.  lokasi SMPN 3 berhadapan dengan peternakan sapi populasi 350 ekor dan sebagian siswa memelihara ternak di rumahnya. PKM dilakukan pada RW 11 dusun Cikeuyeup desa Cilayung Kecamatn Jatinangor Kabupaten Sumedang, Tujuan utama dari gerakan PHBS adalah meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan masyarakat melalui proses edukasi sebagai bagian awal dari kontribusi setiap individu untuk menjalani kehidupan sehari-hari yang bersih dan sehat. untuk mencegah masuknya bibit penyakit di lingkungan peternakan, dan mendukung  tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan (Sustainable Development Globals). Metode kegiatan yang dilakukan untuk PHBS melalui story telling, penyuluhan dan demonstrasi  pembuatan kompos dan biogas  kepada siswa SMPN 3 Jatinangor. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data dengan menggunakan descriptive statistics,  terdapat peningkatan pemahaman siswa mengenai PHBS setelah dilakukan sosialisasi. Pemberian materi dalam bentuk story telling, siswa menjadi lebih paham mengenai perilaku hidup bersih dan  sehat di lingkungan peternakan. Tindak lanjutnya yaitu melakukan donasi poster tentang sanitasi lingkungan, sanitasi individu, sanitasi pangan hasil ternak  kepada  SMPN 3.
Pengaruh Campuran Feses Sapi Potong dan Feses Kuda Pada Proses Pengomposan Terhadap Kualitas Kompos Yuli Astuti Hidayati; Eulis Tanti Marlina; Tb Benito AK; Ellin Harlia
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 13 No. 6 (2010): Mei 2010
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (40.046 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v0i0.121

Abstract

This  study  aims  to  determine  compost  quality  (content  of   N,  P2O5, K2O)  generated  from  various mixtures  of  beef  cattle  feces  and  the  feces  of  horses.  The method    used    in  this  study  is  the  experimental method in the laboratory using a completely randomized design with 3 treatments, ie P1 = C / N ratio of 25, P2  =  C  / N  ratio  of  30  and  P3  =  C  / N  ratio  of  35  and  replications  6  times.  To  determine  the  effect  of treatments, data were analyzed with ANOVA and Duncan test. The results showed that the mixture of feces of beef  cattle and horse  feces with various C  / N  ratio did not  significantly affect  the quality of  compost. N content  in  compost  produced =  0.7867  to  0.8000%, P2O5  content =  0.5883  to  0.6000%, K2O =  0.5733  to 0.5883%
The Effect of Binahong Leaf Extract as a Disinfectant in Duck Egg Incubator Eulis Tanti Marlina; Ellin Harlia; Yuli Astuti Hidayati
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 33 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2023.033.01.06

Abstract

Binahong is a native South American plant that grows well in Indonesia. The active compounds contained in the binahong plant are widely used as traditional medicine. Active compounds such as flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, triterpenoids, comarins and phenolic acids are antimicrobial. This study aims to determine the antimicrobial effectiveness of binahong leaves in inhibiting bacteria and fungi in duck egg incubators. The concentration of binahong extract used was 30%, 40%, 50%, 100% binahong leaf solution, and 1% chemical disinfectant Cethylpiridium Chloride (CPC). Evaluation was carried out on decreasing the number of bacteria, fungi, inhibition zones on gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and identification of fungi reduced by binahong leaf extract in duck egg incubators. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and Tukey's test. The results showed the concentration of 50% binahong leaf extract had the option to decrease the number of bacteria and fungi 88.48% and 53.81%, respectively, 100% binahong solution could decrease the quantity of bacteria and fungi 56.75% and 34.95% respectively and 1% CPC chemical disinfectant reduced the number of bacteria and fungi 91.65% and 62.60%, respectively. Binahong leaf extract produced inhibition zones on gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria with a strong interpretation, namely 19.2 mm and 16.2 mm, respectively.
Potensi Produk Hasil Pengelolaan Peternakan Sapi Perah Kampung Nagrak Desa Sukajaya Lembang Ellin Harlia; Yuli Astuti; Eulis Tanti Marlina
Media Kontak Tani Ternak Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/mktt.v5i2.46027

Abstract

Community service (PPM) integrated with Unpad Community Service Program (KKN) has been carried out from January 2023 to March 2023 in Nagrak Village, Sukajaya Village, Lembang District, West Bandung Regency. Activities carried out with Unpad KKN students are dairy farm waste management, dairy cattle environmental sanitation, and greening and processing milk into products to support dairy farming activities. The purpose of PPM activities is to improve the ability of Obor group member families to manage dairy farm waste to create a sanitary farm environment to obtain milk that meets SNI requirements. The Obor group has processed farm waste into vermicompost, briquette fertilizer, biogas, and biocompound. The method used during PPM is participatory from Obor family members through counseling, technical guidance, and implementation of organic fertilizer products for sunflower and vegetable plants, milk processing into caramel, yogurt, and milk sponge by involving UNPAD KKN students. The results of PPM activities obtained by Obor members have managed dairy farm waste, then utilized it, and some have been sold. The obstacles faced are time and labor.Key words: waste, animal husbandry, dairy cattle, extension, technical guidance
PERAN MAGGOT SEBAGAI DETRITIVOR DALAM PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH TERNAK UNGGAS Setiawan, Fauzi; Harlia, Ellin; Hidayati, Yuli Astuti
Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol 4, No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jthp.v4i2.50819

Abstract

Processing of poultry livestock waste is carried out by composting, using microorganisms and maggot as decomposers and detritivores. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of using maggot as a detritivor in the bioconversion process of various poultry wastes on C/N ratio, pH value, temperature, media shrinkage water content, and maggot biomass. The research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three treatments, P1 = broiler chicken feces, P2 = laying hen feces and P3 = quail feces and repeated 6 times. The data obtained were analyzed using variance and to see differences between treatments, the Duncan test was carried out.The results showed a decrease in the C/N ratio after the initial decomposition respectively P1 = 25.68%; P2 = 21.13%; P3 = 11.83%. Conditions of pH (4.5 – 6) and temperature of 24 – 34°C during 21 days of decomposition, in all treatments did not show significant differences, and formed the same pattern, the water content of the media after 21 days of decomposition reached 19.05 - 25, 72%. Media shrinkage and maggot biomass in various treatments showed significant differences, P3 = quail feces produced the highest shrinkage (55.1%) and the highest maggot biomass was produced in P1 = broiler chicken feces (1.620 g)
Identifikasi Bakteri dan Kapang dalam Proses Pembuatan Bioetanol Menggunakan Campuran Feses Sapi Perah dan Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit Riyanto, Kirana Fairuza; Marlina, Eulis Tanti; Harlia, Ellin
Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol 5, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jthp.v5i2.54748

Abstract

Empty palm bunches are plantation waste with a high fibre content that has potential as a bioethanol raw material. The high lignin content in TKKS requires decomposition treatment with the addition of dairy cow faeces which acts as a lignin degrader due to the presence of cellulolytic bacteria. The initial decomposition phase is the phase where microorganisms play a role in degrading cellulose substrates into glucose needed in the bioethanol fermentation process. This study aims to determine the population and characteristics of bacteria and moulds that play a role in the process of making bioethanol using a mixture of dairy cow faeces and EFB  macroscopically and microscopically. This study used descriptive analysis with 4 treatments namely P1 (60% Dairy Cow Feces : 40% EFB), P2 (70% Dairy Cow Feces : 30% EFB), P3 (80% Dairy Cow Feces : 20% EFB), and P4 (90% Dairy Cow Feces : 10% EFB) observations on day 1, 7 and 14 of the initial decomposition phase. The results showed that the highest bacterial population was 11,35 CFU/g in the P1 treatment and the highest mould population was 60 CFU/g. in the P4 treatment. The dominant bacteria are rod-shaped, gram-positive bacteria and the genus Bacillus bacteria. The moulds that play a role in the decomposition process of the mixture of TKKS and dairy cow faeces are Aspergillus, Trichoderma, Penicillium, Rhizopus and Mucor.
ANALISIS TOTAL BAKTERI DAN KOLIFORM PADA MEDIA PERTUMBUHAN MAGGOT Black Soldier Flies DENGAN FORMULASI MEDIA FESES SAPI POTONG, ENDAPAN SUSU, DAN SAMPAH ORGANIK DAPUR Harlia, Ellin; Rahmadita, Hepia
JANHUS Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Journal of Animal Husbandry Science Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan (Journal of Animal Husbandry Science)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52434/janhus.v8i2.3767

Abstract

Limbah endapan susu dan feses sapi potong dapat menyebabkan masalah utama untuk lingkungan apabila tidak diolah dengan baik. Salah satu solusi untuk menangani limbah tersebut yaitu menggunakannya sebagai media pertumbuhan maggot BSF. Keberadaan mikroba dalam media pertumbuhan magot memberikan peran positif maupun peran negatif. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah bakteri dan koliform pada media pertumbuhan sampah organik dapur dan endapan susu. Metode yang digunakan yaitu eksperimental data yang diperoleh dilakukan analisis statastik menggunakan uji paired t-test dengan 4 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan. Perlakuan terdiri atas P0 = sampah organik dapur, P1 = Sampah organik dapur dan feses sapi potong, P2 = sampah organik dapur dan endapan susu, dan P3 = feses sapi potong, sampah organik dapur, dan endapan susu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa formulasi media pertumbuhan maggot BSF memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda terhadap perubahan total bakteri dan koliform pada awal dan akhir proses degradasi. Formulasi media pertumbuhan endapan susu dan sampah organik dapur memberikan penurunan total bakteri dan koliform tertinggi.
Penyuluhan dan Pelatihan Pengolahan Limbah Organik Rumah Tangga pada Kader PKK di Desa Padasuka, Kecamatan Cimahi Tengah, Kota Cimahi Hidayati, Yuli Astuti; Marlina, Eulis Tanti; Harlia, Ellin; Badruzzaman, Deden Zamzam
Farmers: Journal of Community Services Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/fjcs.v5i1.52322

Abstract

Penumpukan sampah dapat diatasi dengan mengolah limbah menggunakan metode pengomposan, melalui kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat, telah dilaksanakan kegiatan penyuluhan dan demonstrasi tentang pengolahan limbah organik rumahtangga dengan cara pengomposan. Peserta pelatihan adalah ibu-ibu kader PKK. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memberikan penyuluhan dan pelatihan tentang pengolahan limbah organik rumahtangga dengan proses pengomposan yang menghasilkan kompos dan kompos ini dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai pupuk bagi tanaman disekitar rumahtangga tertebut dan pada akhirnya akan melestarikan lingkungan. Hasil identifikasi dan analisis pengetahuan tentang limbah anorganik dan limbah organic (92 %). jumlah limbah yang dihasilkan (8 %). limbah organik harus diolah agar tidak berpotensi mencemari lingkungan, (32 - 56 %). Peserta yang sudah mengolah limbah organik rumahtangga hanya sebagian kecil ( 16 %), cara mengolah limbah organik rumahtangga 16 %, proses pengolahan limbah organik rumahtangga dengan cara pengomposan 16 %, persyaratan yang harus dipenuhi untuk proses pengomposan, 8 %. proses pengomposan sudah berakhir 8 %. hasil pengomposan berupa kompos 56 %. kompos dapat bermanfaat sebagai pupuk tanaman 100%, memanfaatkan kompos sebagai pupuk untuk tanaman 80 %, setelah mengikuti penyuluhan dan pelatihan pengetahuan tersebut 100 % dapat dimengerti.
Co-Authors Anisa, Eneng Assidiqi, Hadi Yusril Badruzaman, Deden zamzam Badruzzaman, Deden Zamzam Bunga Nada Azzahra D Zamzam Badruzzaman Deden Zamzam Badruzaman Deden Zamzam Badruzzaman Deden Zamzam Badruzzaman Deden Zamzam Badruzzaman Deden zamzam Badruzzaman Deden Zamzam Badruzzaman Denny Suryanto Destian Karmilah EKA WULANDARI Eulis T. Marlina Eulis Tanti Marlina Eulis Tanti Marlina Eulis Tanti Marlina Eulis Tanti Marlina Eulis Tanti Marlina Eulis Tanti Marlina Eulis Tanti Marlina Gina Chynthia Kamarudin Puteri Helman Hamdani Helman Hamdani, Helman Hidayati Hidayati Iin Susilawati K. N. Rahmah Khaerunnisa, Salma Khairunnisa Nur Rahmah Lilis Nurlina MARlINA ET MASITA R Maulana, Yasin Pradana Mayang Chantika Permatasari Mieke Rochimi Setiawati Rahmadita, Hepia RAHMAH KN Reginawati Hindersah Riyanto, Kirana Fairuza RONI RIDWAN Roni Ridwan Roostita L Balia Safitry, Rania Zabina Setiawan, Fauzi Shofa, Ghaitsa Salmalika Tb Benito AK Tb.Benito A. Kurnani Vira Ajrina Winantris Winantris Wowon Juanda Wowon Juanda Wowon Juanda Wowon Juanda Yuli A. Hidayati Yuli astuti Yuli Astuti Yuli Astuti Hidayati Yuli Astuti Hidayati Yuli Astuti Hidayati Yuli Astuti Hidayati Yuli Astuti Hidayati Yuli Astuti Hidayati Yuli Astuti Hidayati Yuli Astuti Hidayati Yuli Astuti Hidayati Zamzam Badruzzaman, Deden