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Increased in Soil and Water Phospate in Peat Ponds Treared with a Mixture of Biologycal Fertilizers Aprianto, Bagus; Hasibuan, Saberina; syafiadiman, Syafriadiman
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 27 No. 1 (2022): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.27.1.37-43

This research was conducted on November until December 2019, on Peatlands, Kualu Nenas Village, Tambang District, Kampar Regency, Riau Province. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of giving a mixture of human and cow feces biological fertilizers and to get the best comparison of a mixture of human and cow feces biological fertilizers on the increase in soil phosphate and peat pond water. The method of this research is an experimental method using a Complete Random Design (CRD) with one factor, six treatments, and three replications is P0: Control, P1: 100% giving of cow feces (120g), P2: 25% giving of human feces (30g) + 75% cow feces (90g), P3: 50% human feces (60g) + 50% cow feces (60g), P4: 75% human feces (90g) + 25% cow feces (30g), and P5: 100% human feces (120g). The results showed that 75% giving of human feces (90g) + 25% giving of cow feces biological fertilizers (30g) had an effect on phosphate changes in soil and peat water media with the respective levels obtained at 0,47% - 0,74% and phosphate content of water is 1,37 ppm-3,50 ppm.

The Effect of Addition Boster Manstap to Density Cell of Chlorella sp Delilla, Silvia; syafiadiman, Syafriadiman; Hasibuan, Saberina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 27 No. 2 (2022): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.27.2.219-226

This research was conducted in August – September 2020, at the Quality of Aquaculture Laboratory, Fisheries and Marine Faculty, Riau University. The purposed of this study was to see the effect of addition booster manstap to density cell of Chlorella sp. and the best dose for cultures of Chlorella sp. The research uses a completely randomized design (CRD) with one factor, four treatments, and three replications. The treatment in this study was the use of different booster manstap doses (BMD), namely P0 (control), P1 (25 ppm BMD), P2 (30 ppm BMD) and P3 (35 ppm BMD). The result of this research showed the best treatment is P3 (35 ppm BMD) with a cell density of 1176,67 x 104 cells/ml, a specific growth rate of 0,25/day and the highest peak density occurred on day 6. The quality of water value at the time of the research was temperature 29-330C, pH 7-8,3, DO 6,6-7,9 ppm, nitrat 1,5-12,7 mg/L dan posfat 1,70-5,91 mg/L. The quality of water value was good for cultures of Chlorella sp.

The Combination Human and Cow Feces Biofertilizer to Improve the Soil and Water Quality in Pond of Pangasianodon hypophthalmus Natalina, Christine; syafiadiman, Syafriadiman; Hasibuan, Saberina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 27 No. 2 (2022): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.27.2.249-255

Research was conducted from November to December 2019 at the peatland of Kualu Nenas Village, Tambang District, Kampar District, Riau Province. The purpose of this research is to get a comparison of the concentrations human and cow biofertilizer for chemistry parameter of soil and water. The method used in this study was the experimental method of using the Complete Random Design (CRD) one factor with five treatments and three replication. The treatment used were P0 (Without biofertilizer), P1 (20% human feces biofertilizer + 80% cow feces biofertilizer), P2 (40% human feces biofertilizer + 60% cow feces biofertilizer) P3 (60% human feces biofertilizer + 40% cow feces biofertilizer), P4 (80% human feces biofertilizer + 20% cow feces biofertilizer). The study was using 1x1x1,4 m peat ponds which were filled with 50 fishes that were maintained for 28 days. The results of this study showed a mixture of 80% human feces biofertilizer + 20% cow feces biofertilizer provides the best solution for chemical parameters of soil and water that soil pH is 6,95, N-Total 0,3733%, P-Total 0,6073%, K-Total 0,5133%, KBOT 63,90%, and C/N 23,80 then water temperature were about 27-29 0C, water pH were about 6-7, DO were about 3,6-6,0 mg/L, CO2 were about 20,78-32,97 mg/L, water nitrate were about 0,5150-4,2134 mg/L and orthophosphate were about 1,3047-4,7463 mg/L. The growth of striped catfish that maintained are absolute weight is 17,33 gram, absolute length is 4,433 cm, and survival rate 86%.

The Effect of Water Hyacinth Biomass (Eichornia crassipes) on the Concentration of Chlorophyll-a on Local Catfish (Clarias batrachus) Rearing Simatupang, Deni Efandry; syafiadiman, Syafriadiman; Hasibuan, Saberina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Eichornia crassipes have root fibers that can repair water quality, improve the concentration of chlorophyll-a, increase growth, and maintain the survival of local catfish. The purpose of this study was to obtain the best biomass of water hyacinth for the increasing concentration of chlorophyll-a on local catfish rearing in August – September 2020. This study used a one-factor completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replication. The treatments in this study had different water hyacinth biomass, P0 (Control), P1 (112 g m-2), P2 (162 g m-2), and P3 (212 g m-2). The local catfish seeds that are used are sized approximately 5-7 cm, weigh 2.62-3.02 g, maintained for 30 days in a rearing container with a peat water volume of 98 L and a density of 2 fish L-1. The result showed that the best treatment was biomass 212 g m2 water hyacinth containing concentration chlorophyll-a 0.73 µg L-1 with the value of correlation concentration chlorophyll-a (r)=0.97 and R2=0.95, it was able to improve concentration chlorophyll-a on local catfish rearing such as increasing pH 5.7-6.0, nitrate 2.45 mg L-1, phosphate 2.09 mg L-1, temperature 27-280C and dissolved oxygen 5.4-5.5 mg L-1. Absolute weight growth (9.04g) with the value of correlation (r) = 0.99 and R2 = 0.99, and survival rate of local catfish (94.67%). The highest growth of the biomass water hyacinth per 3 days is 2.82%.

Acute Toxicity Test of Laundry Detergent Waste and Sublethal Test to Gourami Fingerlings (Osphronemus gouramy) Ramadhan, Rizky; syafiadiman, Syafriadiman; Hasibuan, Saberina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Laundry detergent waste is toxic and can harm the environment and aquatic life. This study aims to find out the effect of detergent waste on the growth and mortality of gourami (Osphronemus gouramy) seeds and the threshold value of laundry detergent waste that can still be tolerated by gourami seeds. This research was carried out from December 2020 to January 2021 at the Aquaculture Environmental Quality Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science (FPK) University of Riau. This research method used an experimental method using a completely randomized design (CRD) method with three tests namely the preliminary test, acute toxicity test, and sublethal test. Observation of fish behavior and morphology during the test is described descriptively. In the preliminary test, the lower and upper threshold values were 10 ml L-1 and 100 ml L-1. Then in the acute toxicity test, the value LC50-96 hour was obtained at 30.1 ml L-1 with a biological safe limit value of 0.301 ml L-1. The best treatment obtained from the sublethal test was P1 with a concentration of 0.3 ml L-1 resulting in an absolute weight gain of 1.03 g, a specific growth rate of 1.56%, and a survival rate of 83.33%. The mortality rate is influenced by the concentration of detergent waste, the higher the concentration of detergent waste, the higher the mortality rate. Detergent waste that enters the waters affects the surface tension of the water so that the oxygen diffusion process is hampered, the reduced dissolved oxygen stresses the fish. Detergent waste can also enter the fish's body, irritating the gills and other organs, which can lead to death.

PKM Improving the Quality and Quantity of Environmentally Friendly Smoked Fish Processing in Air Dingin Village, Bukit Raya District, Pekanbaru City Muhammad, Juandi; Gimin; Hasibuan, Saberina
Mejuajua: Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Inovasi Sumatera (YPIS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52622/mejuajuajabdimas.v4i2.200

Through the Community Partnership Program (PKM), an activity can be carried out to improve the quality and quantity of smoked fish production in the MINA SALAI KUARAN business group in Air Dingin Village, Bukit Raya District, Pekanbaru, Riau to become an independent coaching group through two aspects: Increasing the level of empowerment of partners in the production aspect. Still lacking, because it uses traditional methods so that the target of this activity will result in a 50% increase in production quantity. And increasing the level of empowerment of partners in the social community aspect, this is done by using online marketing and SME information via Twitter and Facebook. Meanwhile, the lecture and discussion methods for participants are carried out directly in the field by presenting direct counseling materials that also involve students in the MBKM program, then conducting a demonstration method at the Partner's place of business. The innovation of biomass energy-based Salai fish processing technology that is made uses biomass waste raw materials from tree trunks, especially rambutan trees. The PKM activity of the MINA SALAI KUARAN business group, Making Salai Fish in Air Dingin Village, Bukit Raya District, Pekanbaru, Riau, is an application of technology with the hope of providing solutions to the obstacles faced by this MITRA, including: (1) making improvements to the management of the application of technological innovations in processing aspects of production and (2) improvements in the social aspect of society through the application of an online marketing information system and promotional media through Twitter, Facebook and MITRA's business signs, which are shown by the support and willingness to work together as partners with the community service team from the Physics Department, FMIPA, University of Riau.

Pengembangan Pemasaran Produk Ikan Patin Berkualitas Berbasis Pasar Online di Rumbai Bukit Pekanbaru Mainil, Rahmat Iman; Hasibuan, Saberina; Syawal, Henni; Darfia, Novreta Ersyi; Martina, Atria
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 6 (2024): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.6.101-110

The Mina Usaha Fish Cultivation Group (Pokdakan) is located in the Rumbai Bukit area, Rumbai District, Pekanbaru, Riau with patin fish as the main aquaculture commodity. Community service activities that overcome the problem of cultivated fish often experiencing mass mortality have been carried out in the first year by increasing knowledge about aspects of aquaculture activities. The problems faced by cultivators in terms of providing quality feed and pond sedimentation rate have also been carried out in the second year. In this third year, processing and marketing activities for various quality patin fish products based on the online market are carried out. The harvest from the Mina Usaha Pokdakan cultivation pond has not been processed optimally into processed products due to the limited knowledge and skills of cultivators in product processing. Assistance and coaching in the processing of harvested products and the development of marketing of various quality patin fish products based on the online market are the main focus of service activities. The activities carried out are preparation for implementation, surveys and market analysis to identify superior patin fish products, discussions and consultations to design product development strategies in tandem with online platform development activities, delivery of materials to empower cultivators in the aspects of maintenance, processing, and improvement of product quality and materials on the use of online platforms, and the implementation of diversified products is carried out through product procurement, promotions, and online advertising. The products that were successfully made were nuggets, fish balls, and surimi. This frozen food product has also been successfully sold through the online market. Implementation evaluations are carried out on an ongoing basis to ensure the effectiveness of activities and allow for adjustments if necessary. The results of the evaluation showed that the enthusiasm of the participants who participated in the activity was very high.

Inovasi Teknologi Pengolahan Ikan Salai Berbasis Energi Biomassa dengan sistim ruang pembakaran berbentuk parabola Dan Implementasinya pada UKM MINA SALAI KUARAN Di Kelurahan Air Dingin Kecamatan Bukit Raya Kota Pekanbaru Muhammad, Juandi; Gimin, Gimin; Hasibuan, Saberina
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 6 (2024): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.6.350-358

Biomass energy, which comes from plants, is used as a heating source in fish processing. This community service activity is focused on the smoked fish processing industry in Air Dingin Village, Bukit Raya District, Pekanbaru, with the aim of analyzing the optimal use of biomass energy. The main source of energy is the rambutan tree trunk, which gives a distinctive aroma to smoked fish. The method used is direct training to apply new techniques in this industry, with raw materials of patin fish (30 kg) and catfish (40 kg). The smoking process takes 24 hours, producing efficient and high-quality smoked fish, seen from its bright color and fragrant aroma. This Community Partnership Program (PKM) aims to improve the quality and quantity of production of the UKM MINA SALAI KUARAN business group. It is hoped that the quantity of production will increase by 50%, while the social aspects of the community are strengthened through online marketing using social media such as Twitter and Facebook. Thus, this business has the potential to become more independent and improve the welfare of the local community.

The Effect of Water Hyacinth Biomass (Eichornia crassipes) on the Concentration of Chlorophyll-a on Local Catfish (Clarias batrachus) Rearing Simatupang, Deni Efandry; syafiadiman, Syafriadiman; Hasibuan, Saberina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Eichornia crassipes have root fibers that can repair water quality, improve the concentration of chlorophyll-a, increase growth, and maintain the survival of local catfish. The purpose of this study was to obtain the best biomass of water hyacinth for the increasing concentration of chlorophyll-a on local catfish rearing in August – September 2020. This study used a one-factor completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replication. The treatments in this study had different water hyacinth biomass, P0 (Control), P1 (112 g m-2), P2 (162 g m-2), and P3 (212 g m-2). The local catfish seeds that are used are sized approximately 5-7 cm, weigh 2.62-3.02 g, maintained for 30 days in a rearing container with a peat water volume of 98 L and a density of 2 fish L-1. The result showed that the best treatment was biomass 212 g m2 water hyacinth containing concentration chlorophyll-a 0.73 µg L-1 with the value of correlation concentration chlorophyll-a (r)=0.97 and R2=0.95, it was able to improve concentration chlorophyll-a on local catfish rearing such as increasing pH 5.7-6.0, nitrate 2.45 mg L-1, phosphate 2.09 mg L-1, temperature 27-280C and dissolved oxygen 5.4-5.5 mg L-1. Absolute weight growth (9.04g) with the value of correlation (r) = 0.99 and R2 = 0.99, and survival rate of local catfish (94.67%). The highest growth of the biomass water hyacinth per 3 days is 2.82%.

Acute Toxicity Test of Laundry Detergent Waste and Sublethal Test to Gourami Fingerlings (Osphronemus gouramy) Ramadhan, Rizky; syafiadiman, Syafriadiman; Hasibuan, Saberina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Laundry detergent waste is toxic and can harm the environment and aquatic life. This study aims to find out the effect of detergent waste on the growth and mortality of gourami (Osphronemus gouramy) seeds and the threshold value of laundry detergent waste that can still be tolerated by gourami seeds. This research was carried out from December 2020 to January 2021 at the Aquaculture Environmental Quality Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science (FPK) University of Riau. This research method used an experimental method using a completely randomized design (CRD) method with three tests namely the preliminary test, acute toxicity test, and sublethal test. Observation of fish behavior and morphology during the test is described descriptively. In the preliminary test, the lower and upper threshold values were 10 ml L-1 and 100 ml L-1. Then in the acute toxicity test, the value LC50-96 hour was obtained at 30.1 ml L-1 with a biological safe limit value of 0.301 ml L-1. The best treatment obtained from the sublethal test was P1 with a concentration of 0.3 ml L-1 resulting in an absolute weight gain of 1.03 g, a specific growth rate of 1.56%, and a survival rate of 83.33%. The mortality rate is influenced by the concentration of detergent waste, the higher the concentration of detergent waste, the higher the mortality rate. Detergent waste that enters the waters affects the surface tension of the water so that the oxygen diffusion process is hampered, the reduced dissolved oxygen stresses the fish. Detergent waste can also enter the fish's body, irritating the gills and other organs, which can lead to death.

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