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Perencanaan Drainase Berbasis Eco-Technology ditinjau dari Migrasi Ular (Studi Kasus: Suaka Rhino Sumatera, Taman Nasional Way Kambas) Herison, Ahmad; Romdania, Yuda; Wahono, Endro Prasetyo; Fahri, Muhammad Yusrizal
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Vol. 21 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Center for Environmental Technology - Agency for Assessment and Application of Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (233.781 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jtl.v21i2.3349

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ABSTRACTWay Kambas National Park (TNWK) is one of the conservation areas in Lampung Province. The National Park functions to protect, preserve various kinds of animals and conservation. Design based on Eco-Technology is an absolute requirement for the sustainability of the region. This study aims to plan Eco-Technology-based drainage from road construction in the Sumatra Rhino Sanctuary (SRS), Way Kambas National Park, with snake objects. Every infrastructure development, such as drainage, must pay attention to the lives of wild animals such as snakes. Planning starts with calculating hydrological analysis to produce a debit plan with a rational method. Analysis of snake migration is done to determine the behavior and migration of snakes. Based on the calculation results there is no flood point from the planning of cross-section D1-D8 with the width of the channel width (b) = 20 cm, water depth (h) = 14.47 cm, peak width (B) = 220 cm, cross-section = 10° and cross-section material used is soil. With the drainage concept, the migration of snakes from one span to another is not disturbed to maintain the balance of the natural ecosystem. The conclusion is that the drainage design obtained is getting sloping, so the drainage conditions are better and friendly to snakes.Keywords: Eco-Technology, drainage, conservation, Way Kambas National Park, snake migrationABSTRAKTaman Nasional Way Kambas (TNWK) merupakan satu diantara kawasan konservasi yang berada di Provinsi Lampung. Taman Nasional berfungsi untuk melindungi, melestarikan berbagai macam satwa dan konservasi. Desain yang berbasis Eco-Technology merupakan syarat mutlak untuk keberlanjutan kawasan itu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merencanakan drainase berbasis Eco-Technology dari suatu pembangunan jalan di Suaka Rhino Sumatera (SRS), Taman Nasional Way Kambas dengan objek ular. Setiap pembangunan Infrastruktur seperti drainase harus memperhatikan kehidupan satwa liar seperti ular. Perencanaan dimulai dengan melakukan perhitungan analisis hidrologi untuk dapat menghasilkan debit rencana dengan metode rasional. Analisis migrasi ular dilakukan untuk mengetahui perilaku dan migrasi ular. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan tidak terdapat titik banjir dari perencanaan penampang D1-D8 dengan ukuran lebar dasar saluran (b) = 20 cm, kedalaman air (h) = 14,47 cm, lebar puncak (B) = 220 cm, kemiringan penampang = 10° dan bahan penampang yang digunakan adalah tanah. Dengan adanya konsep drainase tersebut, migrasi ular dari bentang satu ke bentang lainnya tidak terganggu sehingga dapat menjaga keseimbangan ekosistem alam. Kesimpulannya adalah desain drainase yang didapat makin landai, maka kondisi drainase makin baik dan ramah terhadap ular.Kata kunci: Eco-Technology, drainase, konservasi, Taman Nasional Way Kambas, migrasi ular
INDEKS KESESUAIAN WISATA TERUMBU KARANG DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA DI LAMPUNG SELATAN Ahmad Herison; Yuda Romdania; Dipo Akbar; Doni Pramanda
Jurnal Pariwisata Pesona Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : Universitas Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/jpp.v5i1.2715

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Abstract Indonesia has a vast coastal area and is very potential to be developed, one of which is in tourism. In the Lampung area itself, tourism activities are industries that are growing very rapidly. One of them is in South Lampung Regency, which is now starting to emerge new tourist attractions but still not well managed by the government or the local community. One of them is Sekepal Island which is a new tourist destination in South Lampung Regency. This destination is developed and managed independently by the local community. The purpose of this study was to analyze the suitability of coral reef ecotourism in the development of tourism in South Lampung Regency. This study uses the Tourism Completeness Index by Yulianda (2007). Data collection is done by observation, documentation. The scores obtained are then matched with assessment points so that the value of suitability from ecotourism can be obtained. The results of the study show that the coral reef suitability index, including the category, is quite suitable and can be developed in its potential. But in development also must involve the role of the community and the government to run perfectly. Based on the matter, the researchers suggested to the community, especially Totoharjo Village, to involve the Lampung Regency Tourism Office to develop coral reef ecosystems in the future. Then the suggestion for further research is that researchers are advised to conduct more in-depth research into all ecosystems in coastal areas, such as mangroves and coral reefs, and to involve more leaders in their fields in conducting future research.
The Existing Condition of Mangrove Region of Avicenia marina, Its: Distribution and Functional Transformation Ahmad Herison; Fredinan Yulianda; Cecep Kusmana; I Wayan Nurjaya; Luky Adrianto
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 20 No. 1 (2014)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

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Mangrove ecosystem existence is important for environment and other organisms because of its ecological and economical values, so that management and preservation of mangrove ecosystem are needed. The purpose of this research was to determine the existing condition of mangrove, both its distribution and its functional transformation in Indah Kapuk Coastal Area. Avicennia marina  becomes important as wave attenuation,  a form of abrasion antidote. Transect-Square and Spot-Check methods were used to determine the existing condition of A.marina mangrove forests. Autocad program, coordinate converter, Google Earth, Google Map, and Arc View were applied in process of making mangrove distribution map. In western of research location exactly at Station 1 and Station 2, the density value of mangrove was 450 and 825 tree ha-1, respectively with  sparse category because they were contaminated by waste and litter. In eastern of research location namely Station 3, Station 4, and Station 5 the mangroves grow well with density value of 650 (sparse), 1,500 (very dense), and 1,200 tree ha-1 (fair), respectively, eventhough the contamination still happened. The mangrove forests around the stations do not function as wave attenuation because there were many waterfront constructions which have replaced the function of mangrove forests to damp the wave. In short, it can be stated that the mangrove's function has changed in a case of wave attenuation. The function of mangrove forests is not determined by mangrove forest density but it is determined by mangrove's free position.
The ratio of Indonesia BMKG agency and TRMM satellite Rainfall Data in West Java Province by Using Statistical Parameter and Correlation Analysis Rian Alfian; Ahmad Zakaria; Endro Prasetyo Wahono; Dyah Indriana Kusumastuti; Ahmad Herison
Journal of Engineering and Scientific Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Lampung Jl. Soemantri Brojonegoro No.1 Bandar Lampung, Indonesia 35141

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (927.393 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jesr.v3i2.82

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Weather observations can be done in two ways, namely weather observations based on weather stations and based on remote sensing such as satellites. One of these weather study data is rainfall measured from the BMKG rain observation post and TRMM satellite observations. To see the pattern of the distribution of rain that has occurred, the two weather observations can be connected as a reference for the distribution of rain. The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation value of rainfall data between BMKG and TRMM by looking at the comparison graph and analyzing the comparison of statistical parameters. This research was conducted using daily rainfall data from 1998-2018 at four rain stations in West Java Province and taking descriptive decisions in the form of pictures and graphs in the form of daily, monthly and annual data. Based on the analysis results, the largest correlation value is in the annual cumulative with a value of 0,88-0,94, the smaller the number of days, the smaller the correlation value. The BMKG and TRMM rainfall data have relatively the same pattern, but the maximum data have differences so that it reduces the correlation value. In the Statistical Parameter analysis, it can be stated that the difference in the values ??of the statistical parameters is directly proportional to the daily cumulative, that the difference in the median and mean values ??in the BMKG and TRMM data is greater in the data with a larger cumulative. Meanwhile, for linear regression analysis, it was found that the greatest value was the cumulative 1-year value with a coefficient of determination from 0,78 - 0,89.
Bantuan Penyuluhan dan Kegiatan Transplantasi Terumbu Karang di Pantai Ketapang Kabupaten Pesawaran Ahmad Herison; Yuda Romdania
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Sakai Sambayan Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Sakai Sambayan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Lampung

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Abstract — Coral reefs are coastal marine biota biodiversity. Ketapang beach is one of the tourism destinations in the province of Lampung, therefore there are many activities that can be identified damage to the coral reef at the beach area, so that the necessary steps anticipatory one of them is to transplant corals. The purpose of this service activities 1) Knowing the causes of coral reef degradation in Ketapang Beach, 2) Implement saving coral reefs on the coast of Ketapang, Ketapang District of Pesawaran District. The method is performed in the context of community service are 1) Extension to the public on the importance of coral reef ecosystems, 2) Doing tranplastasi coral fragmentation method using acropora seed. Event followed by several stakeholders from the public and the government. This activity can be concluded: 1) The activities of Ketapang beach tourism indicate damage to coral reefs in the region, it is necessary for coral reef conservation efforts with transplant method. 2) The activity of saving coral reefs done by: transplants used is the fragmentation method. And to preserve the coral reef ecosystem, program outreach to the community is also an effort to prevent the destruction of coral reefs. Keywords — Coral Reef, Tranplantation, Ketapang Beach.
DESAIN PROTOTIPE INSTALASI KOAGULASI DAN KOLAM FAKULTATIF UNTUK PENGOLAHAN AIR LINDI (STUDI KASUS TPA BAKUNG BANDAR LAMPUNG) Ahmad Herison
Rekayasa : Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lampung Vol 13, No 1 (2009): Edisi April Tahun 2009
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG

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Air lindi adalah cairan yang timbul sebagai limbah akibat masuknya air eksternal ke dalamtimbunan sampah (khususnya TPA). Lindi yang tidak dikelola dengan baik dapat mencemarisumber air minum penduduk di sekitar tumpukan sampah. Salah satu solusi masalah tersebutadalah dengan mendesain prototipe instalasi pengolahan air lindi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalahmendesain suatu prototipe instalasi pengolahan lindi, mengetahui karakteristik lindi dari TPABakung, menguji efektifitas kinerja model instalasi yang dibuat, menganalisa air lindi hasilperlakuan model instalasi tersebut.Uji perlakuan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan dua dosis koagulan yang berbeda. Lindi dari TPABakung dicampur dengan kedua dosis koagulan tersebut. Dalam pelaksanaannya terdapat tigasampel, yaitu sampel awal sebelum perlakuan, sampel hasil perlakuan pertama, dan sampelperlakuan kedua. Ketiga sampel diuji di laboratorium UPTD Balai Laboratorium KesehatanProvinsi Lampung untuk mengetahui parameter pH, kekeruhan, TSS, BOD dan COD. Pada modelinstalasi, air lindi yang telah dicampur dengan tawas dan kaporit kemudian diaduk menggunakanmixer lalu sampel diendapkan selama 24 jam kemudian disaring dengan filter karbon aktif.Hasil pengujian sampel hasil perlakuan model instalasi menunjukkan hasil yang baik, terutamapada parameter pH, kekeruhan, dan TSS. Hasil pengujian sampel menunjukkan kadar tawas efektifyaitu 25 gram/liter ditambah 0,5 gram/liter kaporit. Kadar tersebut dapat menurunkan kadar pH,kekeruhan, TSS, BOD, COD masing-masing mencapai 29,44%, 50%, 79,80%, 72,62% dan72,61%. Dari hasil uji perlakuan lindi dengan model instalasi maka dibuat desain prototipeinstalasi pengolahan air lindi. Air lindi yang telah dicampur dengan tawas kemudian diadukmenggunakan flokulator dengan kecepatan pengadukan 100 rpm. Setelah itu sampel diendapkanselama 24 jam pada kolam fakultatif lalu dialirkan melewati filter karbon aktif untuk diendapkanselama lima hari di dalam kolam pantau baru dialirkan ke badan air.
Pengaruh Derajat Kejenuhan Pada Tanah Gambut Menggunakan Uji Kuat Geser Tanah Achmad Paksi Firdaus; Setyanto Setyanto; Ahmad Herison
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 6, No 3 (2018): Edisi September 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain

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The soil occupies an important role in the construction of a building, the main benefit of the soil isas a foundation of the construction, there are several soil shear strength tests, such as DirectShear Test, and Vane Shear Test. Each test can produce different test results for the same testobject. This may occur due to different testing procedures and workings of different tools as wellas the main test result targets of each equipment in the determination of soil parameters.Therefore, a careful soil investigation is needed, especially to determine the degree of saturationin peat soils by using soil shear strength test. In this study, the soil tested is a type of peat soiloriginated from the Rawa Seragi area, Belimbing Sari Village, Jabung District, East LampungDistrict.The tests were conducted directly in the laboratory for 12 (twelve) points and at differentdepths with Vane Shear and Direct Shear tools used to calculate the soil and maximum readingability on the torsimeter dial. Based on the test results obtained the average shear strength valueof Vane Shear on saturated soil at 30cm with an average value of 0.0379 and at a depth of 50cmwith an average value of 0.0384 and on unsaturated soil at a depth of 30cm with an average valueof 0.0434 and at a depth of 50cm with an average value of 0.0406 thus obtained a decrease of0.0066.Keywords: Degree of Saturation, Peat Soil, Shear Strength Test
Perencanaan Embung Konservasi Di Taman Rusa Universitas Lampung amelia sukma cindy; Opik Taufik Purwadi; margaretta welly; Ahmad Herison
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 7, No 1 (2019): Edisi Maret 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain

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University of Lampung has some of water patch such as small dams and retention basin which is needed optimalisazion to improve the function. Among of the small dams, there is small dam is located at Deer Park at University Of Lampung need to redesign. The purpose of redesign this small dam conservation is to increase its function as water conservation building. Water conservation building has functioned as rain harvesting and water reserves during the dry seasonThe methods are used to redesign this small dam conservation are hydrological , small dam conservation construction planning , analysis stability of  planned constructions and the last method is estimating building construction cost.  Small dam conservation planned height of 5 m,withabaseelevationat+104,7 thedamcrestelevation+112,5,00m.The flood debit of 426,279 m3/sec with cycle period 10 years.Spillway which used is Open Ogee type and basin specific energy building Vlugter type. Stability small dam conservation at Deer Park University of Lampung construction stated as safe. Cost estimated of design planning of conservation small dam is Rp. 5.918.096.000,00. Reservoir volume after planned to be 13.213,5627 m3. This volume has increased from the existing volume of the previous reservoir, which was only 5.981,3997 m3. It can be concluded, the ability of small dam conservation to rain harvesting and water reserves during the dry season increases. Keyword : Small dam, Conservation, University of Lampung
Analisis dan Desain Sistem Drainase di Lingkungan Universitas Lampung (Studi Kasus: Zona III Wilayah Rektorat – Fakultas Pertanian) Rahmat Effendi; Ofik Taufik Purwadi; Ahmad Herison
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 6, No 3 (2018): Edisi September 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain

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Water problems consist of three types: flood, drought, and water pollution. Floods are recognized as a significant source of threat to human life. One of the flood prevention actions that can be done is to optimize the drainage channels. Drainage can be defined as a technical action to reduce excess water so that the function of the area or land is not disturbed. University of Lampung is one of the locations prone to flooding. Therefore, a research to overcome the flood that occurred at the University of Lampung has been conducted (Case Study: Zone III Rectorate Area - Faculty of Agriculture). The purposes of this research are to analyze the drainage system of University of Lampung and to design drainage system that fulfill flood discharge plan. The research was conducted by survey in the field. The analysis conducted in this study include hydrological analysis and hydraulics analysis using HEC-RAS4.1.0 application. Calculation of discharge plan using rational method.. Based on the analysis results, there are no channels that are not sufficient for flood discharge, but there are some channels that are disconnected and cause the water to not flow. The disconnected channels are located on the channel with the DN5 and DN62 codes. For that, it is recommended to create a channel connecting DN62 channel with DN63, and make a channel on channel DN5 to DN65. The budget required for the repair of this channel is Rp 207,203,725.00 (Two Hundred Seven Million Two Hundred and Three Thousand Seven Hundred Twenty Five Rupiah).Keywords: Drainage, HEC-RAS, hydrology, hydraulics, floods
Kajian Penggunaan Metode Empiris dalam Menentukan Debit Banjir Rancangan pada Perencanaan Drainase (Review) Ahmad Herison; Yuda Romdania; Ofik Taufik Purwadi; Rahmat Effendi
Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik Sipil Vol 16, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Infrastruktur Sipil Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (518.851 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j2579-891X.v16i2.3819

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Air merupakan faktor terpenting, apabila tidak dikelola dengan baik dapat menimbulkan kerugian, salah satunya adalah banjir.  Pencegahan banjir dengan mengoptimalkan saluran drainase. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mereview penelitian terdahulu mengenai peren­canaan drainase, khususnya metode yang dipakai untuk menghitung debit banjir ranca­ngan.  Metode yang digunakan antara lain: Metode Rasional, Weduwen dan Melchior.  Pe­ne­tapan masing masing metode bergantung pada data hujan, karakteristik daerah aliran, dan data debit. Berdasarkan review, penetapan metode untuk menghitung debit banjir rancangan didasarkan pada luas daerah tangkapan airnya.  Lokasi penelitian yang memi­liki luas DAS 0,53 ha sampai 97,34 ha menggunakan Metode Rasional, luas Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) 392, 1 ha menggunakan Metode Weduwen, luas DAS 77.088,8 ha meng­gunakan Metode Melchior. Kesimpulannya adalah, perhitungan debit banjir rancangan dengan luas DAS kurang dari 300 ha menggunakan Metode Rasional.Keywords: drainage, flood discharge design, rational method, melchior
Co-Authors Achmad Paksi Firdaus Agestia, Lady Ahmad Zakaria ahmad zakaria Ahmad Zakaria Ahmad Zakaria Ahsan, Fathan Naufal Amanda, Tiara Maelta amelia sukma cindy Amril Ma’ruf Siregar Anma Hari Kusuma, Anma Hari Arief, Farah Diba Ariestina Fanani Ashruri Ashruri, Ashruri Ashruri, A Azzahra, Ardhita Rahma Azzahra, Iftasya Shafa Cesarani, Anisa Dewi, Tiara Servita Dipo Akbar Diwantari, Windy Putri Doni Pramanda Dyah Indriana Kusumastuti Dyah Kusumastuti Elza Novilyansa Elza Novilyansa Endro P Wahyono Endro Prasetyo Wahono Fahri, Muhammad Yusrizal Fakhrizal, Achmad Bagus Farhan Rachmanda Febrizky C Putri Fredinan Yulianda Gatot Eko Susilo Gatot Eko Susilo Gatot Eko Susilo I Wayan Nurjaya Ika Kustiani Indriana K, Dyah Irwani Ninik Wijaya Jerfikanasa Murda, Gung Bagus Kesuma, Mas Achmad Arief Rachmatulah Khadafi, M Fariq Kristianto Usman Lintang Kurnia Aridini Luky Adrianto M, Sefrinta S Madany, Orista Ammar Margaretta Welly Murda, Gung Bagus J Nugraheni, Melly Ofik Taufik P, Ofik Ofik Taufik Purwadi Ofik Taufik Purwadi, Ofik Taufik Opik Taufik Purwadi Pandi Aditiya Pratama, Muhammad Vareza Purwadi, Ofik Qur'ani, Mutiara Nurul Rachmanda, Farhan Rahayu Sulistyorini Rahmat Effendi Rian Alfian Sandy Kusuma Sari, Devi Kurnia Sari, Dina Mariana Setyanto Setyanto Setyanugraha, Tegar Siti Nurul Khotimah Subuh Tugiono Subuh Tugiono, Subuh Sudewa, Wijoyo Mensen Tabrani, Syifa Novia widarsono, eko Willy Brilliant Yosua Yanti, Cristi Yuda Romdania Yuda Romdania Yuda Romdania Yuda Romdania Zainal Abidin