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HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PERILAKU LANSIA DALAM PENGENDALIAN HIPERTENSI Herlinah, Lily; Wiarsih, Wiwin; Rekawati, Etty
Jurnal Keperawatan Komunitas Vol 1, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Keperawatan Komunitas
Publisher : Jurnal Keperawatan Komunitas

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku lansia dalam pengendalian hipertensi di Wilayah Kecamatan Koja Jakarta Utara. Metode penelitian menggunakan cross sectional, dengan jumlah sampel 99 responden. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik multi stage random  sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah lansia dengan usia 60 tahun ke atas, didiagnosis hipertensi TD ≥ 140/90 mmHg, lansia tinggal bersama keluarga, berkomunikasi verbal dengan baik, bersedia menjadi responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara dukungan emosional, dukungan penghargaan, informasi, dan instrumental denganperilaku lansia dalam pengendalian hipertensi dengan nilai  (p<0,05). Analisis lebih lanjut menunjukan bahwa dukungan informasi merupakan faktor yang dominan terhadap perilaku lansia dalam pengendalianhipertensi. Dukungan keluarga sangat penting dalam meningkatkan derajat kesehatan lansia.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PERILAKU LANSIA DALAM PENGENDALIAN HIPERTENSI Lily Herlinah; Wiwin Wiarsih; Etty Rekawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Komunitas Vol 1, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Keperawatan Komunitas
Publisher : Jurnal Keperawatan Komunitas

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku lansia dalam pengendalian hipertensi di Wilayah Kecamatan Koja Jakarta Utara. Metode penelitian menggunakan cross sectional, dengan jumlah sampel 99 responden. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik multi stage random  sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah lansia dengan usia 60 tahun ke atas, didiagnosis hipertensi TD ≥ 140/90 mmHg, lansia tinggal bersama keluarga, berkomunikasi verbal dengan baik, bersedia menjadi responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara dukungan emosional, dukungan penghargaan, informasi, dan instrumental denganperilaku lansia dalam pengendalian hipertensi dengan nilai  (p<0,05). Analisis lebih lanjut menunjukan bahwa dukungan informasi merupakan faktor yang dominan terhadap perilaku lansia dalam pengendalianhipertensi. Dukungan keluarga sangat penting dalam meningkatkan derajat kesehatan lansia.
Analisis Faktor Risiko Malnutrisi pada Balita Daerah Pesisir Jakarta Tahun 2022 Sugiatmi, Sugiatmi; Herlinah, Lily; Rudiatin, Endang; Wredatami, Putri
Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 19, No 1 (2023): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jkk.19.1.65-73

Abstract

Malnutrisi pada anak tetap menjadi salah satu penyebab terpenting morbiditas dan mortalitas di dunia. Di Indonesia, malnutrisi merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang serius. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai proporsi malnutrisi dan faktor-faktor terkait diantara balita di daerah pesisir Jakarta. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional berbasis masyarakat dilakukan pada 177 balita berusia 6-59 bulan dan dipilih secara purposive sampling dengan waktu penelitian selama 6 bulan. Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan terdapat 25 balita (14.1 %) memiliki status gizi malnutrisi berdasarkan indeks BB/PB atau BB/TB. Analisis bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square menunjukkan tidak adanya hubungan signifikan antara pendidikan ibu (p value = 0,76), status pekerjaan ibu (p value = 1,00), pendapatan keluarga (p value = 0,24), riwayat penyakit ISPA (p value = 0,36), tingkat pengetahuan ibu (p value = 0,82), asupan energi (p value = 0,51), karbohidrat (p value = 0,88), lemak (p value = 1,00), dan protein  (p value = 0,52) balita dengan kejadian malnutrisi pada balita. Diharapkan kepada ibu balita agar lebih variatif dalam memilih menu untuk konsumsi balita.
The Effect of Cognitive Puzzle Therapy on the Independence Level of Elderly with Dementia in Nursing Home East Jakarta Wahyudi, Dheni; Anwar, Syamsul; Herlinah, Lily
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v10i2.620

Abstract

Aims: This study aims to identify the effect of puzzle cognitive therapy on the level of independence of elderly people with dementia in nursing homes. Method : the research used a quasi-experimental pre-post design with control group design. Sampling was taken using a total sampling technique, 24 respondents in the intervention group and 24 in the control group. Puzzle therapy was carried out for 9 sessions. Measurement of independence used the MMSE (Mini mental status examination) questionnaire and the Katz Index. Analysis with dependent t-test at significance 0.05 (CI 95%) and GLM-RM (General Linear Model Repeated Measure). Results: The results of the paired T test in the intervention group produced a p-value of 0.000, while the control group had a p-value of 0.043. dependent T test and Greenhouse-Geisser (sig) with p value 0.00. Elderly people who are given puzzle activities improve the health and well-being of elderly people with cognitive decline Conclusion: puzzle therapy can improve increasing independence in elderly people with dementia.
Optimalisasi Pelayanan Tuberkulosis melalui Asuhan Keperawatan Berbasis Keluarga: Pendekatan Studi Kasus Syamsir, Syamikar Baridwan; Permatasari, Henny; Rachmawati, Utami; Herlinah, Lily; Setiawan, Agus; Supriyatno, Heru; Natashia, Dhea
Journal of Pubnursing Sciences Vol 2 No 01 (2024): Journal of Pubnursing Sciences (JPS)
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69606/jps.v2i01.102

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a global health challenge that significantly impacts individuals and communities. Family-based care is recognized as an effective method to enhance TB management. The aim of this case study is to illustrate the implementation of family-based nursing care in a TB case to provide holistic care. The method used is a case study approach following the Family Nursing Model (FCN) theory by Friedman. A family with TB-diagnosed members was selected as the sample. The nursing care process was conducted over three months with bi-weekly routine visits. The care process included assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation stages. The results of this case study formulated the nursing diagnosis “Ineffective Health Maintenance in the Family of Mr. D”. Interventions were based on the five family health tasks, namely understanding health issues through education about TB and the disease process; making informed decisions involving the family; providing care with support for the treatment program undergone by family members; adapting a healthy environment through hygiene behavior education; and utilizing health services through referral to community services. This nursing care illustrates integrated care practices with active family involvement, providing practical guidance to enhance TB treatment outcomes and management at the family level.
PENGARUH TERAPI MUSIK SUARA ALAM TERHADAP KEJADIAN INSOMNIA PADA LANJUT USIA DI BALAI REHABILITASI SOSIAL LANJUT Hilalliyah, H; Herlinah, Lily
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Sciences and Practice Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ijnsp.v4i1.17-24

Abstract

Insomnia adalah kondisi seseorang yang mengalami gangguan tidur yang menyebabkan kesulitan tidur. Music suara alam sebagai music relaksasi terapi non faramkologi untuk diterapkan kepada para lansia yang mengalami masalah pola tidur atau insomnia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi music suara alam terhadap kejadian insomnia pada lanjut usia Di BRSLU Budhi Dharma Bekasi Timur. Sampel penelitian adalah 12 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling. Design penelitian Pre Post Test with Kontrol Group design dengan analisa data paired sample t test. Hasil skala insomnia rating scale sebelum dilakukan terapi music suara alam dengan kriteria insomnia berat sebanyak 12 orang dengan presentase 100.0%, dan hasil skala insomnia rating scale sesudah dilakukan terapi musik suara alam dengan kriteria insomnia sedang sebanyak 4 orang dengan presentasi 33.3% dan responden yang mengalami kriteria insomnia ringan sebanyak 8 orang dengan presentasi 66.7%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan antara insomnia dengan terapi music suara alam pada lansia dengan P Value = 0,000 (p<0,05). Disimpulkan bahwa Ha diterima yang artinya ada pengaruh terapi musik suara alam terhadap kejadian insomnia pada lanjut usia Di Balai Rehabilitasi Social Lanjut Usia Budhi Dharma Bekasi Timur Tahun 2020. Saran Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini sebagai referensi dalam menangani masalah insomnia pada lansia dengan menggunakan terapi musik suara alam. 
The Effect of Implementing Self-Management Education for Patients with Diabetes Mellitus in Controlling Blood Glucose Levels Kurniawan, Rudi; Waluyo, Endrian Mulyadi Justitia; Srinayanti, Yanti; Yunitri, Ninik; Anwar, Syamsul; Herlinah, Lily
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i3.3167

Abstract

With the increasing prevalence of diabetes mellitus, patient self-management education is an important concern. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of community-based self-management education on blood glucose levels in patients with diabetes mellitus. Method this study used a quasi-experimental design through a group pre-test and post-test design. The sampling technique was through convenience sampling, which amounted to 31 respondents. Data analysis includes univariate analysis, namely analysis of demographic data, and bivariate analysis to determine the effect of self-management education on lowering blood glucose levels using paired sample t-test. The results of the paired simple t-test with p-value <0.05 showed that there was a significant effect of self-management education on reducing blood glucose levels, knowledge level, behavior, visits to health facilities and medication adherence. However, there was no effect of self-management education on BMI. Conclusion Community-based self-management education has a significant effect on reducing blood glucose levels in patients with diabetes mellitus in the Ciamis Health Center working area.
Counselling and Education to Improve Adherence Tuberculosis Treatment Noviati, Elis; Rahayu, Yuyun; Yunitri, Ninik; Herlinah, Lily; Anwar, Syamsul; Baridwan, Syamikar
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i3.3170

Abstract

With the development of nursing science and practice, it is important for nurses to make efforts to control TB, one of the nursing interventions that can be developed in a family-centred TB control programme is counselling and education. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of counselling and education in improving TB treatment adherence in the Puskesmas Ciamis working area. This study is a quantitative study with Quasy experimental design with non-randomised control group design. The population of this study were all TB patients in Puskesmas Ciamis Working Area, a total of 28 patients divided into intervention and control groups. This research was conducted from August 2023 to January 2024. The research instruments used were questionnaires which has been tested for validity and reliability and observation sheets. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate techniques with paired t-test and independent t-test. The results showed that there was an increase in medication adherence before and after the provision of counselling and education in the intervention and control groups. The intervention group experienced a more significant increase in medication adherence p-value 0.027 < 0.05 compared to the control group p-value 0.030 < 0.05, while the comparison of the increase in the intervention and control groups showed a p-value of 0.021 < 0.05. Conclusions: There is a significant effect of the application of counselling and education to improve compliance with the COVID-19 pandemic.
The Effectiveness of Therapy Combination of Acupressure and Lavender Aromatherapy Toward Elderly Pain with Arthritis Gout: A Quasi-Experimental Study Vilda, Vilda; Herlinah, Lily; Permatasari, Tria Astika Endah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3220

Abstract

The total population of the elderly has been rising all over the world. It is predicted with the nature of human aging several health problems will be a new burden including Arthritis Gout. This type of joint disease causes pain in the joints accompanied by stiffness, redness, and edema. A Non-pharmacological approach is strongly needed as combination therapy which has been effective in reducing pain. Acupressure and aromatherapy have been widely used in several populations but limited knowledge in the effect of pain among patients with arthritis gout. Objective. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of acupressure therapy and lavender aromatherapy on reducing pain in the elderly with gout arthritis. Methods: This research is a quasi-experiment with a two-group pre-test and post-test design approach. Respondents were divided into control and intervention groups. The instrument used in this study is the NRS (Numerical Rating Scale) using Likert Scale 0-10. Data analysis using Independent T-Test. Results: The majority of was in the early phase (45-59 years), female, and had high education. The results of the analysis showed a statistically significant decrease in pain scale h a p-value of 0.001. Conclusion: The combination of acupressure and lavender aromatherapy is effective in lowering pain scales in elderly people with gout arthritis.
Counseling and Supervision Impact on Elderly Tuberculosis Patients’ Medication Compliance Mamang, Aisah; Anwar, Syamsul; Yunitri, Ninik; Herlinah, Lily
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3292

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which spreads mainly through the air, especially attacking the lungs but can infect any organ, including the brain, kidneys, bones, and lymph nodes. One factor contributing to non-compliance in TB patients is irregular treatment. If treatment is not consistent, it can lead to drug-resistant germs, prolonging treatment and reducing success. Objective: The aim of this study was to improve medication compliance through evidence-based nurturing practices. Method: This study employed two phases including a systematic review to determine the EBNP and the second phase was the implementation of the EBNP. We gathered the participant using total participant but stricly applied the inclusion and exlcusion criteria. Fifteen elderly aged 63±3.314 years in Karanganya, Sawah Besar, Jakarta Pusat were participated in this study. The data analysis using Jamovi aimed to assess the impact of counseling and medication supervision on medication compliance in elderly TB patients. Results: Surprisingly, there was no significant increase in compliance after the intervention (p-value of 0.134). However, the X2 continuity correction analysis revealed that counseling and supervision doubled medication adherence in the elderly. Conclusions: health counseling, consisting of 30-minute sessions from diagnosis to recovery, utilizing media such as posters, is highly recommended by health workers. This intervention aims to improve medication compliance and adherence to the recommended schedule effectively.