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All Journal Yustisia FIAT JUSTISIA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Sakai Sambayan Hasanuddin Law Review PACTUM LAW JOURNAL Nurani Hukum : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Ilmiah Edunomika (JIE) Cepalo Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science JHR (Jurnal Hukum Replik) Administrative and Environmental Law Review AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis VIVA THEMIS- Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Humaniora JUSTICIA SAINS: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Media Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (JM-PKM) Probono and Community Service Journal Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum
Muhammad Fakih
Universitas Lampung
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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Determining Temporary Rates for Hospital Health Care Services: An Affirmative Policy Approach Triono, Agus; Sumarja, FX.; Fakih, Muhammad
Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 18 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/fiatjustisia.v18no3.3553

Abstract

This research examines the enforcement of the Hospital Director's decision regarding temporary service rates and the authority of the temporary regent to establish these rates within the hospital setting. Employing a normative legal research methodology, the study utilizes both statutory and case approaches at the Regional General Hospital dr. H. Bob Bazar, SKM, in South Lampung Regency, and analyzes the findings descriptively and analytically. The results indicate that the Hospital Director's decision concerning the determination of temporary tariffs is valid until a regional head regulation is issued. In cases where the regional head is unable to fulfill their duties, the temporary regional head is empowered by the Regional Government Law to implement policies related to hospital rates. These actions taken by hospital directors and temporary regional heads are considered affirmative policies aimed at serving the community. However, it is crucial to impose limits on this authority, as legislative approval is necessary to impose costs on the public.
Tinjauan Yuridis Relevansi Pemenuhan Standar Pelayanan Kesehatan dalam Penguatan Pelayanan Kesehatan Primer Kurniawan, Erwin; Fakih, M; Zazili, Ahmad; Rodliyah, Nunung; Efendia, Malicia
JUSTICIA SAINS - Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 10, No 2 (2025): JUSTICIA SAINS: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Sang Bumi Ruwa Jurai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24967/jcs.v10i2.4438

Abstract

The right to health, as a fundamental part of human rights, demands the commitment of the state to provide quality and equitable health services. Puskesmas, as the frontline, play a crucial role in accessibility and health system strengthening. However, the reality on the ground shows that there are challenges, such as damage to facilities and incomplete laboratories at several Puskesmas in Central Lampung District, including Puskesmas Wates. This problem raises a critical question: How is the relevance of fulfilling health service standards to the realization of strengthening primary health services at Puskesmas Wates Lampung Central. This research uses normative legal methods, with a statutory and analytical approach, examining primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The focus is on reviewing the Decree of the Minister of Health Number HK.01.07/Menkes/1047/2024 on Equipment Standards. The results of the study are expected to identify the significance of the fulfillment of equipment standards in improving the quality of service and capacity of Puskesmas Wates, and provide policy recommendations for optimizing the strengthening of primary health services in the context of fulfilling the right to public health
KEDUDUKAN HUKUM TENAGA KEPERAWATAN DEPENDEN DALAM TRANSAKSI TERAPEUTIK Fakih, M.
Yustisia Vol 2, No 2: August 2013
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v2i2.10206

Abstract

AbstractNursing personnel is one of the most important actor in helping doctor to perform medical acts. Medical acts, performed by doctor in hospital, are generally known as therapeutic transaction or healing agreement. parties who are involved directly in therapeutic transaction are doctor and patient. Therefore nursing personnel as doctor helper in that transaction shall not be positioned as a party in the agreement. Nursing personnel in this context holds the position as participant in the agreement, not as “contractan”. Within this context, nursing personnel can’t be sued by the reason of default. Legal standing of nursing personnel in helping doctor to perform therapeutic transaction, within medical law literature, is legally known as performing dependent function.Keyword: legal standing, nursing personnel, and therapeutic transaction.AbstrakTenaga keperawatan adalah salah satu tenaga kesehatan yang paling utama dalam membantu dokter untuk melakukan tindakan medik. Tindakan medik yang dilakukan oleh dokter di rumah sakit, dalam literatur hukum kesehatan sering disebut sebagai transaksi terapeutik atau perjanjian penyembuhan. Pihak-pihak yang terlibat secara langsung dalam transaksi terapeutik adalah dokter dan pasien. Oleh karena itu, tenaga keperawatan yang difungsikan sebagai pembantu dokter dalam transaksi tersebut kedudukannya bukanlah sebagai pihak dalam perjanjian. Tenaga keperawatan dalam konteks ini berkedudukan sebagai peserta dalam perjanjian bukan sebagai “contractan”. Dengan demikian tenaga keperawatan tidak dapat digugat berdasarkan wanprestasi. Kedudukan tenaga keperawatan dalam membantu dokter melakukan transaksi terapeutik, dalam literatur hukum medik lebih dikenal sebagai menjalankan fungsi dependent.Kata Kunci: kedudukan hukum, transaksi terapeutik
PERAN PIALANG ASURANSI DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA WANPRESTASI PERUSAHAAN ASURANSI BERDASARKAN PRINSIP PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN Afadya Faisal Dhio Auli; M. Fakih; Budiyono
JURNAL ILMIAH EDUNOMIKA Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): EDUNOMIKA
Publisher : ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jie.v10i1.19451

Abstract

Pialang asuransi memiliki posisi strategis sebagai intermediari antara konsumen dan perusahaan asuransi yang seharusnya dapat berperan dalam penyelesaian sengketa wanprestasi. Penelitian ini mengkaji peran pialang asuransi dalam menyelesaikan sengketa wanprestasi perusahaan asuransi ditinjau dari perspektif perlindungan konsumen. Penelitian menggunakan metode hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan kasus, dan pendekatan teoretis. Kasus gugatan wanprestasi terhadap AJB Bumiputera 1912 oleh 44 pemegang polis senilai Rp 679 juta menjadi contoh empiris minimnya peran pialang dalam advokasi konsumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pialang asuransi belum optimal menjalankan fungsi perlindungan konsumen karena keterbatasan regulasi yang mengatur kewajibannya dalam penyelesaian sengketa, konflik kepentingan dengan perusahaan asuransi, dan lemahnya mekanisme pengawasan. Pialang asuransi seharusnya berperan sebagai mediator, advokat konsumen, dan penyedia informasi dalam proses penyelesaian sengketa wanprestasi berdasarkan prinsip keseimbangan, transparansi, dan keadilan sebagaimana diamanatkan dalam Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen. Diperlukan penguatan regulasi yang mewajibkan pialang asuransi untuk aktif mendampingi konsumen dalam penyelesaian sengketa dan mekanisme pengawasan yang lebih ketat terhadap praktik pialang asuransi. Kata Kunci: Pialang Asuransi, Wanprestasi, Penyelesaian Sengketa, Perlindungan Konsumen, Perusahaan Asuransi
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Tenaga Medis di Faskes Pertama dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan di Wilayah Puskesmas Sinar Rejeki Lampung Selatan Oktavery Parasian Siahaan Siahaan; M. Fakih; HS Tisnanta
AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Humanis
Publisher : Perhimpunan Sarjana Ekonomi dan Bisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37481/jmh.v6i1.1724

Abstract

The issue of legal protection for medical personnel in primary health care facilities remains a crucial concern in Indonesia’s health law enforcement. This study aims to analyze the forms of legal protection for medical personnel at Puskesmas Sinar Rejeki, Lampung Selatan, particularly in relation to professional negligence and the resulting legal implications from both criminal and civil law perspectives. The research applies a normative juridical approach by reviewing statutory regulations, legal doctrines, and relevant scholarly literature. The findings indicate that the protection of medical personnel is explicitly regulated under Law No. 17 of 2023 on Health and Government Regulation No. 28 of 2024, which guarantee occupational safety, legal certainty, and professional rights. Preventive protection includes licensing requirements and professional standards, while repressive protection involves mechanisms for resolving medical disputes through recommendations from the Indonesian Medical Disciplinary Board (MKDKI) prior to litigation. The study concludes that strengthening institutional supervision and legal literacy among medical practitioners is essential to ensure effective legal protection and uphold patient safety within primary health care services.
Co-Authors Afadya Faisal Dhio Auli Agus Triono Ahmad Zazili Bayu Sujadmiko, Bayu Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Chandrika Karisa Adhalia Dita Febrianto Efendia, Malicia Ely Nurlaili Erwin Kurniawan Fardiansyah, Ahmad Irzal Firmansyah, Ade Arif FX. Sumarja Gutimigo, Zelta Pratiwi Handariningtyas, Dhea Hawa, Suci Hieronymus Soerjatisnanta Kasmawati Kasmawati Khadafi Indrawan Laksono, Stepanus Agung Malicia Evendia Maroni Maroni Muhammad Miraj Mirza, Isroni Muhtadi Muhtadi Natamiharja, Rudi Nilla Nargis Nunung Rodliyah Oktavery Parasian Siahaan Siahaan P, Frans Manuel Pratama, Andre Arya Putri, Ria Wierma Radian Pandhika Ramadhan, Akbar Rasmi Zakiah Oktarlina Ratna Syamsiar Ria Wierma Putri Selvia Oktaviana Selvia Oktaviana, Selvia Septiana, Dewi Setiawan, Ikhsan Sunaryo Sunaryo Warda Zakiya Wardani, Yulia Kusuma Yanita, Leli Yennie Agustin MR Yudithia, Shoraya Yulia Kusuma Wardani Yulia Neta