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All Journal Pastura; Journal Of Tropical Forage Science Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Jurnal Kebijakan Publik Journal of Tropical Soils Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia jurnal niara JISPO (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik) JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik Universitas Medan Area Journal of Agribusiness and Community Empowerment (JACE) Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Bhakti Praja Menara Ilmu International Journal of Agricultural Sciences JAS (Jurnal Agri Sains) Jurnal Silva Samalas: Journal of Forestry and Plant Science Jurnal Keperawatan Florence Nightingale Baselang: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian, Peternakan, Perikanan dan Lingkungan Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Jurnal Ilmiah MEA (Manajemen, Ekonomi, dan Akuntansi) NeoRespublica : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Horizon: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Jurnal Research Ilmu Pertanian Indonesian Governance Journal : Kajian Politik-Pemerintahan Jurnal Ecodemica : Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia)
Asdi Agustar
Universitas Andalas
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Social Sciences Other

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Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi minat generasi muda terhadap sektor pertanian sebagai lapangan pekerjaan diwilayah pedesaan kabupaten Solok Marcos Sophan; Asdi Agustar; Erwin Erwin
JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2022): JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia)
Publisher : IICET (Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/30031858000

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana minat generasi muda terhadap sektor pertanian sebagai lapangan pekerjaan dan ingin mengetahui apa saja faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi minat generasi muda di Kabupaten Solok memilih sektor pertanian sebagai  lapangan pekerjaan. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan metode survey yang analisis secara deskriptif dengan menggunakan konsep Jhon Keller (1987) dengan model ARCS. Hasil penelitian Minat generasi muda untuk memilih sector pertanian sebagai lapangan pekerjaan di Kabupaten Solok berada dalam kategori sedang. Bila dibedakan atas wilayah berdasarkan komodity dominan, ditemukan minat generasi muda pada wilayah tanaman pangan ternyata lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan generasi muda yang berada pada wilayah dengan komoditi dominan hortikultura dan ternak. Minat untuk bekerja disektor pertanian dipengaruhi oleh faktor Jenis kelamin, jenis pendidikan, intensitas membantu orang tua, pekerjaan orang tua, kondisi ekonomi keluarga, luas lahan yang diolah keluarga, dan alternatif peluang kerja lainnya.
Dinamika Sosial Elit Lokal Dalam Transformasi Pertanian Humaidi Humaidi; Asdi Agustar; Ira Wahyuni Syarfi; Indraddin Indraddin
Baselang Vol 6, No 1: APRIL 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v6i1.304

Abstract

Transformasi pertanian merupakan proses perubahan struktural yang tidak hanya mencakup modernisasi produksi dan adopsi teknologi, tetapi juga melibatkan restrukturisasi hubungan sosial, kelembagaan, dan distribusi kekuasaan di pedesaan. Meskipun berbagai studi telah menyoroti dimensi teknis transformasi pertanian, kajian mengenai peran sosial elit lokal dalam proses tersebut masih relatif terbatas dan terfragmentasi. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara kritis dinamika sosial elit lokal dalam transformasi pertanian melalui pendekatan systematic literature review terhadap publikasi akademik periode 2018–2025.            Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa elit lokal memiliki peran ganda yang bersifat ambivalen. Dalam konteks kelembagaan yang partisipatif, elit dapat berfungsi sebagai agen perubahan yang mempercepat difusi inovasi, memperluas akses pasar, dan memperkuat organisasi petani. Namun dalam struktur kekuasaan yang eksklusif, elit berpotensi melakukan penguasaan sumber daya (elite capture) yang memperkuat ketimpangan sosial dan menghambat inklusivitas pembangunan pertanian. Faktor budaya lokal, konfigurasi politik desa, distribusi modal sosial, serta relasi kekuasaan menjadi variabel kunci yang menentukan arah dan dampak transformasi tersebut.            Artikel ini menegaskan bahwa keberhasilan transformasi pertanian tidak hanya ditentukan oleh inovasi teknologi, tetapi juga oleh kualitas tata kelola sosial dan distribusi kekuasaan di tingkat lokal. Pemahaman yang lebih mendalam terhadap struktur sosial elit lokal menjadi prasyarat penting dalam merancang kebijakan pertanian yang inklusif dan berkeadilan.
PERAN ELIT LOKAL DALAM TRANSFORMASI PERTANIAN PADA MASYARAKAT MATRILINEAL DAN EKS-TRANSMIGRASI PATRILINEAL DI KABUPATEN DHARMASRAYA, SUMATERA BARAT Humaidi; Asdi Agustar; Ira Wahyuni Syarfi; Indraddin
Jurnal Silva Samalas Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Transformasi pertanian menunjukan dinamika yang berbeda antara masyarakat matrilineal dan eks-transmigrasi patrilineal di Kabupaten Dharmasraya. Penjelasan mengenai bagaimana elit lokal dalam menjalankan perannya dalam konteks dua sistem budaya yang berbeda belum memadai. Keterbatasan kajian ini menimbulkan kesenjangan pengetahun tentang hubungan antara kepemimpinan lokal, struktur sosial dan transformasi pertanian di pedesaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis peran elit lokal dalam transformasi pertanian pada masyarakat matrilineal dan eks-transmigrasi patrilineal di Kabupaten Dharmasraya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam, dokumentasi dan triangulasi. Informan penelitian terdiri dari pejabat Dinas Pertanian, elit lokal, penyuluh pertanian lapangan, ketua kelompok tani dan petani. Analisa data menggunakan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa peran elit lokal dalam transformasi pertanian pada dua komunitas memiliki karakteristik yang berbeda. Pada masyarakat matrilineal, transformasi pertanian didominasi oleh aktor eksternal yakni penyuluh pertanian lapangan, sementara keberadaan elit lokal lebih pada fungsi mediator administratif. Sebaliknya pada eks-transmigrasi patrilineal, elit lokal memiliki posisi yang dominan sebagai pengarah, mediator, pengontrol dan agen perubahan dalam transformasi pertanian. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa percepatan transformasi pertanian, peningkatan kapasitas kelembagaan petani dan perubahan orientasi pertanian dari subsisten menuju komersial sangat dipengaruhi oleh keaktifan keterlibatan elit lokal.
TRANSFORMASI PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN: DINAMIKA STRUKTURAL, TANTANGAN, DAN ARAH KEBIJAKAN DI NEGARA BERKEMBANG Humaidi Humaidi; Asdi Agustar; Ira Wahyuni Syarfi; Indraddin Indraddin
JAS (Jurnal Agri Sains) Vol 10, No 1: Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jas.v10i1.1989

Abstract

Transformasi pembangunan pertanian merupakan proses perubahan struktural yang ditandai dengan pergeseran peran sektor pertanian dari sektor tradisional berbasis tenaga kerja menuju sistem agribisnis modern yang terintegrasi dengan industri dan pasar global. Artikel ini bertujuan menganalisis dinamika transformasi pembangunan pertanian, faktor pendorong, serta implikasinya terhadap kesejahteraan petani dan ketahanan pangan. Metode yang digunakan adalah kajian literatur sistematis terhadap berbagai teori dan studi empiris terkait transformasi struktural dan modernisasi pertanian. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa transformasi pertanian dipengaruhi oleh kemajuan teknologi, kebijakan publik, investasi infrastruktur, akses pasar, dan perubahan demografi pedesaan. Namun, ketimpangan akses sumber daya, rendahnya kualitas SDM, dan fragmentasi lahan menjadi tantangan utama. Oleh karena itu, kebijakan pembangunan pertanian perlu diarahkan pada penguatan kelembagaan petani, hilirisasi produk, digitalisasi pertanian, dan pembangunan berbasis kawasan agribisnis berkelanjutan.
Aksesibilitas Layanan Kesehatan Ibu Dan Anak Di Kawasan Pinggiran Kota Padang: Sebuah Studi Kasus Qaulan Karima; Rahmat Syahni; Asdi Agustar
Jurnal Keperawatan Florence Nightingale Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Stella Maris Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52774/jkfn.v9i1.490

Abstract

The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia remains one of the highest in Southeast Asia and is still far from the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) target. Government efforts to reduce MMR include improving access to quality maternal and child health services, where Puskesmas play a crucial role in providing equitable healthcare and reducing regional disparities. This study aims to describe the accessibility of maternal and child healthcare services and analyze the factors influencing accessibility at Puskesmas Koto Panjang Ikua Koto in an urban fringe area of Padang City. This research employs a quantitative survey method. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 100 women of childbearing age. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics to assess accessibility based on distance and travel time, availability of health facilities and personnel, affordability, and accommodation. The results show that accessibility to maternal and child healthcare services at Puskesmas Koto Panjang Ikua Koto is generally easy. This is indicated by relatively close residential distance, short travel time, adequate availability of health workers and facilities, and affordable services.
Land Evaluation and Suitability for Development of Sorghum (Sorghum Bicholor L.) on Peat Land Juniarti Juniarti; Nofrita Sandi; Afrima Sari; Asdi Agustar; Dyah Puspita Sari
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol. 31 No. 2: May 2026
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts..v31i2.83-91

Abstract

Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) is an annual cereal crop with high adaptability to marginal and acidic environments, making it a promising option for peatland development in Indonesia. This study evaluated land suitability for sorghum cultivation in West Sumatra, Indonesia, using purposive sampling and field survey methods at the regency scale, in accordance with the FAO land evaluation criteria. Land characteristics were analyzed based on climatic, soil, and hydrological parameters. The results show that three peatland types in the study area are classified as moderately suitable with nutrient retention limitations (S2nr). These peatlands are characterized by average temperatures of 25–27 °C, annual rainfall below 2,000 mm, relative humidity below 75%, good drainage, peat depths exceeding 60 cm, and acidic soil conditions (pH 4.4–5.1). Low availability of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium was identified as the primary limiting factor for sorghum cultivation. Overall, the findings indicate that peatlands in West Sumatra have substantial potential for sustainable sorghum development, provided that appropriate soil fertility and nutrient management strategies are implemented.
Pemanfaatan Dana Desa untuk Infrastruktur Nagari, Dampaknya terhadap IDM dan Angka Kemiskinan di Sijunjung Feri Yurnalis; Asdi Agustar; Osmet Osmet
Jurnal Ecodemica: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Bisnis Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31294/ecodemica.v9i2.11448

Abstract

The study aims to analyze the utilization of Village Funds (DD) for nagari (village) infrastructure development and its impact on the Village Development Index (IDM) and poverty rates in Sijunjung Regency, West Sumatra. The research employed a mixed-methods approach using secondary data analysis for all 61 nagari and a qualitative multi-case study on selected nagari based on their IDM status. Secondary data collected covered DD allocation, types of infrastructure, IDM scores, and the number of poor residents from 2017 to 2019. The results indicate that DD allocation in Sijunjung was predominantly directed toward the Development Sector (averaging 89.58%), primarily for the construction of village roads. The analysis concludes that the DD allocation for infrastructure does not have a directly significant implication for increasing IDM or reducing the poverty rate in Sijunjung Regency. These findings suggest that the impact of infrastructure investment requires a longer time frame and is influenced by various factors beyond the DD policy for sustainable poverty alleviation
Assessing the Effectiveness of Local Government Roles in the Development of Sungai Batang Village Tourism, Agam Regency Rafi Anriyan; Asdi Agustar; Widya Fitriana
NeoRespublica : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Edisi April
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan, FISIP - Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52423/neores.v7i2.1259

Abstract

Tourism is one of the priority sectors for development in Indonesia, as it is seen as having a multiplier effect and the potential to improve the economy, including in rural areas. In this regard, developing tourist villages is one of the strategies implemented. This research aims to determine the role of the regional government of Nagari Sungai Batang, Agam Regency, West Sumatra Province. This research is descriptive in nature with a qualitative approach. The main data come from informants consisting of government officials at the district and Nagari levels, tourism business actors, and tourists. The research results show that the district government and Nagari government have played a role in developing the Sungai Batang Tourism Village, but the role they have played is still not optimal. As facilitators, they have not been able to provide adequate infrastructure and supporting facilities to develop tourist attractions. The knowledge, skills, and interests of community members have not been adequately facilitated and mobilized, so their involvement in utilizing their potential is not yet optimal.  The conclusion of the study is that the government has played a role in the development of the tourism village, but there is still a need for capacity building, strengthening the facilitator role, infrastructure development, and enhancing community involvement so that the potential of Sungai Batang Tourism Village can be maximized sustainably.
Penanganan Semen Beku Pasca Distribusi dari Depo Provinsi dan Hubungannya Terhadap Kualitas Semen Beku di Sumatera Barat: Handling of Frozen Semen and Its Correlation on Quality of Frozen Semen in West Sumatra Nilna; Hendri; Asdi Agustar
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 28 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpi.28.2.98-107.2026

Abstract

The objective of this study was to obtain information related to the handling of frozen semen by officers at frozen semen depots in districts/cities and inseminators in West Sumatra and to determine its relationship to frozen semen quality in West Sumatra Province. The study was conducted in 11 districts/cities in West Sumatra. The objects of this study were officers and frozen semen at depot locations and AI stations in the study area. The observed variables include the distribution and handling of frozen semen by officers at depots and AI stations and the quality of frozen semen with the variables motility, viability and abnormality of sperm. The semen quality data were analyzed using simple regression analysis, while frozen semen handling data were analyzed using descriptive analysis. The finding of this study indicated a significant decline in semen motility and viability (P<0.05) from provincial depots to district/city depots. However no statistically significant correlation was observed between sperm abnormalities at depot locations and semen motility, viability and abnormalities at AI stations (P>0,05). The study  revealed that three districts/cities and one AI station exhibited substandard, semen distribution practices, classified as "sufficient." category. The factors contributing to this decline include supporting facilities, frozen semen transportation, and trained personnel.  These factors are suspected to be the primary causes of the significant deterioration in semen quality from provincial depots to district/city depots.
Peran BUMDes Alam Depati Payung dalam Pengembangan Ekonomi Lokal di Desa Rantau Kermas Kecamatan Jangkat Kabupaten Merangin Maia, Elsa; Agustar, Asdi; Analia, Devi
HORIZON: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): HORIZON: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/hijm.v4i4.7266

Abstract

Rural poverty remains a challenge for economic development; consequently, strengthening village economic institutions—such as Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes)—is crucial for optimizing local potential. This study aims to analyze the role of BUMDes Alam Depati Payung in local economic development in Rantau Kermas Village. A qualitative approach utilizing a case study method was employed. Data were gathered through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation, then analyzed descriptively through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that BUMDes Alam Depati Payung plays a role in local economic development by leveraging village assets, including tourism sites, customary forest management, the Serampas Coffee farming business, and a micro-hydro power plant (PLTMH). These business units contribute to community economic activity and the provision of services to meet village needs. However, several units have experienced performance declines due to management, administrative, financial, and organizational challenges—most notably the Serampas Coffee farming business, which ceased operations in 2023. These findings demonstrate that the sustainability of the BUMDes' role in local economic development depends not only on business potential but also on strengthening governance and institutional management capacity.
Co-Authors Adrimas Adrimas Afrima Sari Afrizal Afrizal Amrizal Amrizal Devi Analia, Devi Devi Irmayeni Devi Yanti Dewi, Thahira Kemala Dina Aprilia, Dina Doni Ikhlas DWI HASTUTI DYAH PUSPITA SARI Elfi Khairina Elian Sitra Elma Wati Erwin Erwin Erwin Erwin Faidil Tanjung Feri Yurnalis Fitriana, Widya Fuadi Maswar Gracia Jorie, Donna Gusti, Yenni Handayani, Rika Hasnah Hasnah Hasnah Hasnah Helga Oktaviana Hendri, Hendri Humaidi Humaidi Humaidi ibnu, ibnu kuntara Ifdal Ifdal Ifdal Indraddin Ira Wahyuni Syarfi Jafrinur James Hellyward Junaidi Junaidi Juniarti Juniarti Mahdi Mahdi Mahdi Mahdi, Mahdi Maia, Elsa Marcos Sophan Mardiati Zein Martius, Endry Maswar, Fuadi Meli Sasmi Mimi Hanggraini Netra Ekawati Nilna Nofrita Sandi Osmet Osmet Osmet Osmet Osmet Osmet, Osmet Qaulan Karima Rafi Anriyan RAHMAT SYAHNI Rusda Khairati Sasmi, Meli Sitra, Elian Sophan, Marcos Sutri Dahlena Teta Midra Thahira Kemala Dewi Tommy Fadillah Wahyuni Syarfi, Ira Yenni Gusti Yoggi Harmaidi Yona Sufrita