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Anggra Trisna Ajani
Universitas Negeri Padang
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Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Nn. F Dengan Ulkus Peptikum Zulfi Fauzul ‘Azim; Anggra Trisna Ajani; Mariza Elvira; Linda Marni; Milya Novera; Putri Minas Sari
Jurnal Keperawatan Medika Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Medika
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkem.v2i1.49

Abstract

Tukak lambung atau Peptic Ulcer merupakan kondisi dimana ada luka atau borok pada lapisan bagian dalam lambung. Menurut WHO 2020, Ulkus Peptikum di Amerika Serikat melaporkan bahwa sekitar 10% populasi mengalami Ulkus Peptikum. Kematian akibat penyakit Ulkus Peptikum di Indonesia mencapai 1.081 atau 0,08% dari total kematian. Ulkus Peptikum di Sumatera Barat menduduki peringkat ke-10 dalam kategori penyebab kematian pada umur 45-54 tahun pada laki-laki (3,0 %). Jumlah pasien Ulkus Peptikum di Rumah Sakit Asiyiyah Pariaman ditahun 2022 yaitu ditemukan sebanyak 233 kasus,mengalami peningkatan dari tahun 2020. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengaplikasikan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien Ulkus Peptikum di Ruangan Mina Rumah Sakit Aisyiyah Pariaman. Peneliti menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif dalam bentuk studi kasus, penelitian dilaksanakan diruangan mina pada Nn. F dari tanggal 14 Februari 2023 dengan hasil penelitian ditemukan diagnosis keperawatan yaitu : Nyeri akut berhubungan dengan agen pencedera fisiologis: inflamasi, Resiko hipovolemia ditandai dengan kehilangan cairan secara aktif, Defisit nutrisi berhubungan dengan kekurangan asupan makanan dan Defisit pengetahuan berhubungan dengan kurang terpapar informasi. Selama 5 hari penelitian masalah keperawatan teratasi dan klien pulang pada hari kelima. Saran setelah pulang dari rumah sakit yaitu pasien dapat menjaga apola makan dan menerapkan hidup sehat sesuai anjuran dokter agar penyakit tidak kambuh Kembali.
Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri akibat Agen Pencedera dengan Ulkus Diabetikum di Ruang Mina Ignes Ulima Azalia; Anggra Trisna Ajani; Linda Marni; Mariza Elvira; Putri Minas Sari; Milya Novera
Jurnal Keperawatan Medika Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Medika
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkem.v2i1.50

Abstract

Diabetes melitus adalah penyakit kronis dengan kadar gula darah abnormal yang dapat menyebabkan komplikasi serius jika tidak diobati. Salah satu komplikasinya adalah ulkus diabetes. Pada 2022, jumlah kematian akibat diabetes di Indonesia mencapai 236.711 orang dengan komplikasi ulkus diabetik berada pada 24%. Berdasarkan hasil Riskesdas menunjukkan prevalensi diabetes melitus di Sumbar berjumlah 37.063 orang. Kota dengan kasus diabetes melitus tertinggi adalah Pariaman sebesar 2,23%. Kejadian diabetes melitus dengan komplikasi di Kota Pariaman, termasuk data 10 penyakit terbanyak di RS Aisyiyah di Kota Pariaman, yaitu di ruang Muzdalifah, Mina dan Marwa diperoleh pada tahun 2022 sebanyak 46 kasus. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan Asuhan Keperawatan bagi Pasien dengan Ulkus Diabetikum di Rumah Sakit Aisyiyah di Kota Pariaman. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif berupa studi kasus untuk mengetahui permasalahan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien ulkus diabetik di RS Aisyiyah Kota Pariaman. Pada satu pasien, hasil penelitian pada tanggal 15 Maret 2023 di Ruangan Mina penulis menemukan 4 diagnosis keperawatan, yaitu: nyeri akut yang berhubungan dengan agen cedera fisik, kadar glukosa yang tidak stabil dalam darah yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan insulin, gangguan integritas jaringan yang berhubungan dengan neuropati perifer. Selama 5 hari pelaksanaan keperawatan, hasil masalah pasien teratasi. Saran penulis adalah perawat lebih mampu melaksanakan asuhan keperawatan yang komprehensif dan menguasai SOP perawatan luka pada pasien dengan ulkus diabetikum.
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Tn. J Dengan Dispepsia Di Ruangan Mina Rumah Sakit Aisyiyah Pariaman Apreza Putri; Debby Silvia Dewi; Linda Marni; Anggra Trisna Ajani
Jurnal Keperawatan Medika Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Medika
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkem.v2i1.58

Abstract

WHO (2019) mengatakan bahwa 13-14% dari total populasi dalam setiap negara dapat terkena penyakit dispepsia, baik itu pria maupun wanita. Riskesdes 2019 mencatat sumbar menduduki peringkat 7 terbanyak yang mengalami dispepsia. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari Medical Recor Rumah Sakit Aisyiyah Pariaman pada tahun 2022 didapatkan jumlah kasus dispepsia sebanyak 116 orang. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk melakukan, asuhan keperawatan pada Tn. J dengan dispepsia diruangan Mina Rumah Sakit Aisyiyah Pariaman. Studi kasus ini dilakukan pada tanggal 16 Februari 2023 sampai dengan 20 Februari 2023, dengan sampel 1 orang pasien. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dalam bentuk pendekatan studi kasus yaitu menggunakan fakta sesuai data yang didapat dengan proses melakukan asuhan keperawatan pada Tn. J dengan Dispepsia di Ruangan Mina Rumah Sakit Aisyiyah Pariaman. Berdasarkan hasil pengkajian pada Tn.J ditemukan 3 diagnosa yaitu nyeri akut, gangguan pola tidur, dan resiko defisit nutrisi. Intervensi diuraikan dan disusun berdasarkan diagnosa keperawatan. Setelah implementasi diberikan selama 5 hari pada Tn.J didapatkan nyeri Tn. J berkurang dari skala 6 menjadi 2, pola tidur Tn. J membaik, dan juga nafsu makan Tn.J sudah meningkat, ke tiga diagnose pada Tn. J teratasi. Karya Tulis Ilmiah ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan sumber informasi dan pengetahuan bagi pasien dan keluarga dalam tindakan pencegahan terjadinya dispepsia, sebagai literatur dan referensi bagi peneliti dan instansi pendidikan, serta diharapkan perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan sesuai dengan intervensi dan Standar Operasional Prosedur.
Terapi Hand Massage Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pra Pembedahan anggra trisna ajani; Keken Erva Nanda; Mega Adyna Movitaria; Milya Novera; Ramaita; Reska Handayani; Putri Minas Sari; Nopan Saputra; Yance Komela Sari; Aulia Asman; Shindy Gustarina
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v6i1.233

Abstract

Anxiety in the pre-operational stage reaches 534 million people, with an incidence rate of 5-25% among those aged 5-20 years and 50% among those aged 55 years and over, causing an increase in blood pressure which hinders rehabilitation efforts. One technique to reduce anxiety during surgery is hand massage. This study aims to better understand the effect of hand massage therapy on preoperative pain at RS Siti Rahmah Padang in 2023. This research is experimental in nature, using a pre-posttest design with a total of 32 samples divided equally between the intervention and control groups. The research was conducted for a full week at the Siti Rahmah Hospital in Padang Surgical Inpatient. Information was collected using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) and analyzed with the help of the Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney tests. Research based on the Wilcoxon test showed that there was a difference in symptom severity between the groups participating in the trial before and after the application of hand massage therapy (p 0.0001 for both comparisons). The results of the Mann -Whitney U test show that hand massage can reduce the level of pain experienced by surgical patients at RS Siti Rahmah Padang (p = 0.0001).
EMBENTUKAN KADER REMAJA SEHAT JIWA DI SMPN GUNA PENCEGAHAN MASALAH KESEHATAN JIWA PADA REMAJA Ramaita Ramaita; Aulia Asman; Reska Handayani; Bunga Permata Wenny; Anggra Trisna Ajani; Milya Novera; Sri Burhani Putri
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 6 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i6.19528

Abstract

Abstrak: Gangguan kesehatan jiwa adalah penyebab utama kecacatan pada generasi muda diseluruh dunia. Prevalensi permasalahan kesehatan jiwa dikalangan remaja meningkat seiring bertambahnya usia. Masa transisi perubahan remaja yang membingungkan, membuat remaja terpapar dengan berbagai stressor. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan keterampilan deteksi dini masalah kesehatan jiwa remaja dan keterampilan manajemen stress remaja kepada kader remaja sehat jiwa di sekolah menengah pertama negeri (SMPN) 4 VII Koto Sungai Sariak Padang Pariaman guna pencegahan masalah kesehatan jiwa pada remaja. Sasaran utama adalah siswa SMPN 4 VII Koto Sungai Sariak berjumlah 30 orang. Metode kegiatan dengan memberikan pelatihan tentang deteksi dini masalah kesehatan jiwa menggunakan intrumen pelaporan mandiri kesehatan remaja IDASS-Y dan workshop manajemen stress pada remaja. Evaluasi kegiatan menggunakan kuisioner pre dan post-test terkait keterampilan siswa dalam melakukan deteksi dini masalah kesehatan jiwa remaja dan manajemen stress. Setelah pelatihan sebagian besar keterampilan kader remaja sehat jiwa mengalami peningkatan. Keterampilan deteksi dini masalah kesehatan jiwa remaja meningkat menjadi 73,3%, Keterampilan teknik nafas dalam meningkat menjadi 100%, keterampilan teknik distrasi meningkat menjadi 86,7%, keterampilan teknik hypnosis 5 jari meningkat menjadi 93,3%, dan keterampilan teknik spiritual meningkat menjadi 83,3%. Kesimpulan: kader remaja sehat jiwa yang telah dibentuk memiliki keterampilan dalam kategori baik.Abstract: Mental health disorders are the main cause of disability in young people throughout the world. The prevalence of mental health problems among adolescents increases with age. The transition period of adolescent change is confusing, exposing teenagers to various stressors. This activity aims to provide training in early detection skills for adolescent mental health problems and adolescent stress management skills to mentally healthy adolescent cadres at state junior high school (SMPN) 4 VII Koto Sungai Sariak Padang Pariaman in order to prevent mental health problems in adolescents. The main target is 30 students of SMPN 4 VII Koto Sungai Sariak. The activity method is to provide training on early detection of mental health problems using the IDASS-Y adolescent health self-reporting instrument and stress management workshops for adolescents. Evaluation of activities using pre and post-test questionnaires regarding students' skills in early detection of adolescent mental health problems and stress management. After training, most of the skills of mentally healthy youth cadres have improved. Early detection skills for adolescent mental health problems increased to 73.3%, deep breathing technique skills increased to 100%, distraction technique skills increased to 86.7%, 5 finger hypnosis technique skills increased to 93.3%, and spiritual technique skills increased to 83.3%. Conclusion: the mentally healthy youth cadre that has been formed has skills in the good category.
THE EFFECTS OF PUZZLE THERAPY ON REDUCING PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN DURING HOSPITALIZATION Putri Minas Sari; Milya Novera; Siti Aisyah Nur; Anggra Trisna Ajani; Debby Shintania; Reska Handayani; Rika Novariza; Mariza Elvira
Jurnal RAP (Riset Aktual Psikologi Universitas Negeri Padang) Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/rap.v15.i2.70

Abstract

Hospitalization is a treatment performed in a hospital and can cause trauma and stress to patients who have recently been hospitalized. This is an experimental research with a quasi-experimental design and a pre-test- post-test approach. The population in this study were 62 cases using a purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the average level of anxiety before giving puzzle therapy was 4.94, the lowest score was 4 and the highest was 6. The average level of anxiety after giving puzzle therapy was 2.6 with the lowest score being 1 and the highest being 3. The results of the statistical test obtained a p value of 0.001, so there was an effect of giving puzzle play therapy on the level of anxiety in preschoolers (4- 5 years) during hospitalization. It is suggested that the hospital can provide health information about the benefits of playing puzzle therapy to the community as a way to reduce anxiety levels in children in patients without side effects
KORELASI DAMPAK PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING DI DUNIA Yessy Aprihatin; Erpita Yanti; Putri Minas Sari; Milya Novera; Debby Sinthania; Anggra Trisna Ajani; Mariza Elvira
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 16, No 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v16i1.3285

Abstract

Various water quality pollutions have had a negative impact on children's health. One of the pollution that commonly occurs in urban and rural environments is the use of pesticides in agricultural environments. Pesticides are made for the specific purpose of causing harm (to insects, rodents, and other pests), they have the potential to cause serious damage to a developing fetus. Another cause that causes the environmental quality to decline, especially the air environment, is the bad behavior of the community in consuming cigarettes. This research method uses descriptive techniques, which describes how Environmental quality affects public health, especially in the impact of stunting among children under five. Environmental quality and community behavior will determine the health status of the community. Furthermore, a person's health status will affect the quality of life and productivity which in turn will affect their welfare. The existence of environmental pollution from various toxic chemicals such as excessive use of pesticides in the environment results in disturbances in infant growth and in early childhood. In addition, an increase in cigarette consumption of about two percent has been replaced by a decrease in expenditure on rice, protein and fat sources, as well as education. Household expenditure on meat and fish decreased by around 2.3 percent during 2012-2023. Yet, as many studies have shown, this type of expenditure will profoundly influence the future development of children in terms of weight, height and cognitive abilities. 
The Influence of the Glenn Doman Method on Social Interaction Ability of Children with Autism: A Quasi-Experimental Study Reska Handayani; Ramaita Ramaita; Anggra Trisna Ajani; Indri Ramadini
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4440

Abstract

Autism is a spectrum disorder autism disorder (ASD) that experiences impaired social communication, repetitive behavior, very limited interests, and sensory behaviors that begin early in life. One of the methods used in autism intervention is the glenn doman method. This study aims to determine the influence of the gleen doman method on the social interaction ability of autistic children at SLB Autisma YPPA Padang City. The research method used is quasi-experimental with a one-group pretest and postest design. Assessment of children's Social Interaction skills using ATEC (Autism Treatment Evaluation Checkliest) observation sheets. The research was carried out in July-August 2023 with a sample of 15 people. The results of the statistical test obtained a value of 0.000, there was a significant difference between the social interaction of autistic children that there was an influence of the Glenn Doman Method on the social interaction of autistic children. The implementation of learning for children with autism using the gleen doman method needs support and motivation from all parties, both schools and families, so that the learning program can run continuously so that there is an increase in social interaction of children with autism.
Optimization of Psychological Wellbeing in Coronary Heart Patients through Mindfulness Therapy Milya Novera; Anggra Trisna Ajani; Ricvan Dana Nindrea; Lidia Rusdi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Penelitian Thawalib Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Penelitian Thawalib
Publisher : STAI Publisistik Thawalib Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54150/thame.v5i1.788

Abstract

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide, including in Indonesia. Patients with CAD frequently experience psychological burdens such as stress, anxiety, and depression, which negatively affect their quality of life and disease prognosis. At the community level, particularly in Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya, cases of coronary heart disease remain significant, while psychological support services are still limited. This situation highlights the urgency of integrating psychological interventions into community health services. This community service program aimed to optimize the psychological wellbeing of patients with coronary artery disease by implementing mindfulness therapy at Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya, as well as to enhance healthcare workers' capacity in applying a mindfulness-based approach in routine practice. This community service program was conducted from July to September 2025 using a community-based participatory approach. Activities included participant screening, psychoeducation, guided mindfulness practice, and independent home exercises. Quantitative evaluation demonstrated an increase in mean psychological wellbeing scores from pre- to post-program, indicating improved emotional regulation and perceived wellbeing among participants. These findings suggest that mindfulness-based community service activities may support psychological wellbeing in CAD patients and can be integrated as a complementary approach within primary healthcare settings.
Get to Know Artificial Intelligence in Epidemiology: Predicting and Controlling Communicable and Non Communicable Diseases Sofia Lim; Jaden Tan; Anggra Trisna Ajani
Journal of World Future Medicine, Health and Nursing Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/health.v3i1.1902

Abstract

The increasing burden of both communicable and non-communicable diseases (NCDs) presents significant challenges for public health worldwide. The application of artificial intelligence (AI) in epidemiology has emerged as a promising tool for predicting, monitoring, and controlling the spread of these diseases. This study aims to explore the role of AI in enhancing epidemiological practices and improving public health outcomes. The research employs a systematic review methodology, analyzing 60 peer-reviewed articles on the integration of AI technologies in disease prediction and control. The findings indicate that AI, particularly machine learning (ML) algorithms, has demonstrated remarkable success in predicting disease outbreaks, identifying high-risk populations, and optimizing resource allocation. AI-driven tools have been effectively utilized in both communicable diseases, such as influenza and COVID-19, and NCDs, including diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. The study concludes that AI holds substantial potential for transforming epidemiological practices, offering more accurate forecasts and efficient interventions. However, challenges such as data privacy concerns and resource limitations in low-income settings need to be addressed. The research highlights the need for continued investment in AI technologies to strengthen global disease prevention and control efforts.
Co-Authors Aldo Putra An Autika Asman Apreza Putri Aprihatin, Yessy Aulia Asman Debby Shintania Debby Silvia Dewi Debby Sinthania Erpita Yanti Freti Gusrina Putri Hasmita Hasmita Hema Malini, Hema Hilma Yesii Hilma Yessi Ignes Ulima Azalia Jaden Tan Jufrika Gusni Keken Erva Nanda Lidia Rusdi Linda Marni Mariza Elvira Mike Asmaria Movitaria, Mega Adyna Nopan Saputra Novera, Milya Ohkta Winarti Winarti Ramadini, Indri Ramaita Ramaita Ramaita Ramaita Ramaita, Ramaita Reska Handayani Ricvan Dana Nindrea Rika Fatmadona Rika Novariza Sandra Dewi Sari, Putri Minas Shindy Gustarina Siti Aisyah Nur Sofia Lim Sri Burhani Putri Tedy Asharyadi Wenny, Bunga Permata Wiranda Fitri Yance Komela Sari Zulfi Fauzul ‘Azim