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All Journal MANDALA of Health Biomedical Engineering Berkala Kedokteran JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Jurnal Pengabdian Ilung (Inovasi Lahan Basah Unggul) Homeostasis: Jurnal Mahasiswa Pendidikan Dokter
Siti Wasilah
Department Of Biology, Medical Faculty, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan, Indonesia
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PELATIHAN KOMUNIKASI INFORMASI DAN EDUKASI KELUARGA BERENCANA PADA KADER POSYANDU UNTUK MENINGKATKAN CAPAIAN METODE KONTRASEPSI JANGKA PANJANG WILAYAH LAHAN BASAH Fakhriyah Fakhriyah; Siti Wasilah; Meitria Syahadatina Noor; Andini Oktaviana Putri; Inanda Kasmawardah; Muhammad Hasfhi Abdurrahman
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 6, No 4 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v6i4.11657

Abstract

ABSTRAKPermasalahan yang perlu mendapatkan perhatian dalam penggarapan Bidang Keluarga Berencana dan Kesehatan Reproduksi (KBKR) tahun 2020-2024 diantaranya masih rendahnya kesertaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP). Berdasarkan hasil PK 2021 secara nasional hanya tercapai sebesar 22,0 dari target 25,93 sedangkan Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan tercapai sebesar 9,1 dari target 10,4. Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan berada pada posisi paling rendah secara nasional. Di Kabupaten Banjar capaian MKJP adalah 6,6% dan di Kecamatan Martapura Barat capaian MKJP yaitu 4,6 %. Permasalahan yang ditemukan adalah rendahnya cakupan KB MKJP, dan belum optimalnya peran kader Kesehatan dalam peningkatan KB MKJP. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatakan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader Kesehatan tentang Komunikasi Informasi dan Edukasi Keluarga Berencana (KIE KB) MKJP. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian adalah dengan metode ceramah, demonstrasi dan praktek. Jumlah sasaran yang berpartisipasi adalah 21 orang selama 2 hari. Hasil dari kuesioner pre test dan post test didapatkan hasil sebanyak 95% peserta pengetahuannya meningkat. Rerata hasil pretest adalah 5,09 dan rerata hasil post test adalah 7,19. Rekomendasi untuk Puskesmas agar mengoptimalkan peran kader dan meningkatkan kapasitas kader dalam upaya peningkatan cakupan peserta KB Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang. Kata kunci: pelatihan; kader; komunikasi; informasi dan edukasi; keluarga berencana ABSTRACTProblems that need attention in working on the Family Planning and Reproductive Health (KBKR) 2020-2024 sector include the low participation of Long-Term Contraceptive Methods (MKJP). Based on the PK 2021 results nationally, it only achieved 22.0 of the target of 25.93, while for South Kalimantan Province it achieved 9.1 of the target of 10.4. South Kalimantan Province is in the lowest position nationally. In Banjar Regency, MKJP achievement was 6.6% and in Martapura Barat District, MKJP achievement was 4.6%. The problems found were the low coverage of KB MKJP, and the not optimal role of health cadres in improving KB MKJP. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase the knowledge and skills of Health cadres regarding Family Planning Information Communication and Education (IEC KB) MKJP. The method of implementing the dedication is by the method of lectures, demonstrations and practice. The number of participating targets is 21 people. The results of the pre-test and post-test questionnaires showed that 95% of the participants' knowledge increased. The average pretest result was 5.09 and the posttest result average was 7.19. Recommendations for Community Health Centers to optimize the role of cadres and increase the capacity of cadres in an effort to increase the coverage of Long Term Contraceptive Method Family Planning participants. Keywords: training; cadres; MKJP; communication; information and education; family planning
GAMBARAN TATALAKSANA PASIEN PREEKLAMPSIA YANG TERKONFIRMASI COVID-19 DAN NON-COVID-19 DI RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN Nor Hayatun Thaibah; Ferry Armanza; Siti Wasilah; Hariadi Yuseran; Lena Rosida
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract

Preeclampsia is hypertension in pregnancy which is characterized with blood pressure of 140/90 mmHg after 20 weeks of gestation, accompanied by proteinuria.3. There are three types of drugs that are often used in preeclampsia treatment, they are nifedipine, methyldopa, and MgSO4. This study was aimed to find out the description of confirmed covid-19 and non covid-19 preeclampsia patients treatment at Ulin Hospital, Banjarmasin in the COVID-19 period seen from administration of MgSO4, antihypertensive, method and time of termination. This study applied descriptive method with data collection through medical records. The sampling technique used purposive sampling which was selected based on the criteria. In this study, a sample of 176 preeclampsia patients with confirmed COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 were  obtained. However, from the 176 samples, which met the criteria, only 55 preeclampsia patients had confirmed COVID-19 and 80 non-COVID-19 preeclampsia patients. The results showed that all severe preeclampsia patients with confirmed COVID-19 were given MgSO4 with a percentage of 100%.. Antihypertensives were often given was a combination of methyldopa + nifedipine. The most common method of delivery was by cesarean section.
GAMBARAN KEJADIAN IBU HIPERTENSI DALAM KEHAMILAN DENGAN COVID-19 DI RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN PERIODE MEI 2020-JUNI 2021 Rahayu Arumningtyas; Ferry Armanza; Siti Wasilah; Hariadi Yuseran; Lena Rosida
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract

Hypertension in pregnancy is one of the most common causes of maternal death in Indonesia as well as in other developed countries such as the United States. The cause of preeclampsia is currently uncertain, but there are several risk factors that can increase the occurrence of preeclampsia. Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) is caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS CoV-2). Pregnant women and hypertension are factors that can increase the risk of COVID-19. If not treated properly, hypertension in pregnancy can cause maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. The purpose of this study was to describe the incidence of maternal hypertension in pregnancy with COVID-19 based on age, parity, gravida, history of preeclampsia, and education at Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin for the period May 2020-June 2021. This research method was descriptive with data collection through medical records. patient. The sampling technique used is total sampling. The subjects of this study amounted to 88 patients. This study shows preeclampsia is the type of hypertension in pregnancy with COVID-19 being the most common, which was 57 patients (64.7%). Most of the patients were in the age range of 20-35 years, as many as 52 patients (59.3%). Based on parity, most of the cases occurred in mothers with multilipara as many as 39 patients (44.3 %). Gravida was found mostly in mothers with multigravida as many as 63 patients (71.6%). Based on a history of preeclampsia, patients who did not have a history of preeclampsia were found to be more than patients who had a history of preeclampsia, namely as many as 52 patients (59.1%) and the majority of patients' education at the high school level, which was 29 patients (32.9%).
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KADAR HbA1c DENGAN KEJADIAN STROKE PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS Merdayana Merdayana; Nanang Miftah Fajari; Mohammad Bakhriansyah; Nanik Tri Wulandari; Siti Wasilah
Homeostasis Vol 6, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ht.v6i2.9987

Abstract

Diabetes melitus (DM) adalah penyakit kronis yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar gula darah yang melebihi batas normal. Komplikasi DM timbul karena kadar glukosa tidak terkendali dan tidak tertangani dengan baik sehingga menyebabkan timbulnya komplikasi stroke. Semakin tinggi kadar HbA1c maka risiko komplikasi stroke akan mudah terjadi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kadar HbA1c dengan kejadian stroke pada pasien DM. Penelitian observasional analitik ini merupakan penelitian potong lintang dengan menggunakan data pasien yang tercatat di pangkalan data Borneo Wetland Study on Diabetes 2 (BEST-DIAB 2) milik Poliklinik Endokrin RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin tahun 2019-April 2022. Pasien stroke dipilih sebanyak 49 orang dengan menggunakan metode total sampling dan 49 data pasien tidak stroke dipilih menggunakan metode simple random sampling (rasio 1:1). Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi square dengan perangkat lunak SPSS versi 26 pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% (α=0,05). Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna secara statistik antara kadar HbA1c dengan kejadian stroke pada pasien DM di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin (p=0,110).
HUBUNGAN JENIS KELAMIN DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA MAHASISWA PSKPS FK ULM TINGKAT AKHIR DALAM PENGERJAAN TUGAS AKHIR Firdha Assyifa; Syaiful Fadilah; Siti Wasilah; Yanti Fitria; Noor Muthmainah
Homeostasis Vol 6, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ht.v6i2.9980

Abstract

Kecemasan ialah kondisi yang dialami seseorang jika merasakan ada ancaman. Kecemasan dapat berkembang seiring berjalannya waktu dan bisa berakhir pada kecemasan tingkat tinggi. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kecemasan ialah jenis kelamin. Kadar hormon esterogen pada wanita lebih banyak dibandingkan laki-laki. Hormon esterogen diketahui meningkatkan 5-HT yang terlibat dalam gangguan mood dan menghambat reseptor GABA yang merupakan sistem inhibisi utama di otak untuk menekan stimulus aversif. Tujuan riset ini untuk mengetahui hubungan jenis kelamin dengan tingkat kecemasan pada mahasiswa PSKPS FK ULM tingkat akhir dalam pengerjaan tugas akhir. Desain riset yang digunakan yaitu cross sectional dengan jumlah populasi 153 orang, sampel yang diambil 62 responden yang diperoleh dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan quota sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner SAS. Hasil analisa data menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kecemasan laki laki 96,77 % cemas ringan dan 3,23 % cemas sedang, pada wanita tingkat kecemasan menunjukkan cemas ringan 93,55 % dan cemas sedang 6,45 % . Hasil uji statistik menggunakan Fisher Test dengan α= 0,05 didapatkan nilai p value= 1,000 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang antara jenis kelamin dengan tingkat kecemasan pada mahasiswa PSKPS FK ULM tingkat akhir dalam pengerjaan tugas akhir
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA MAHASISWA PSKPS FK ULM TINGKAT AKHIR DALAM PENGERJAAN SKRIPSI Nurhaliza, Berliana; Fadillah, Syaiful; Wasilah, Siti; Fitria, Yanti; Muthmainah, Noor
Homeostasis Vol 6, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ht.v6i3.11449

Abstract

Stress is something that can be caused by an imbalance between expectations and reality that individuals desire, both physically and mentally. Sleep contributes to maintaining physiological and psychological conditions. Poor sleep quality can be caused by various things such as sleep disturbances when a person sleeps. Emotional stress can cause feelings of tension and can make it difficult for individuals to sleep. At times of stress there is an increase in the hormones epinephrine, norepinephrine and cortisol which affect the central nervous system and cause a state of wakefulness and increase the alertness of the CNS system. This study aims to determine the relationship between stress levels and sleep quality in PSKPS FK ULM students with a total of 153 students. where 67 people were taken as a sample by random sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using the DASS42 questionnaire and the results obtained were a mild stress level of 17.9%, a moderate stress level of 40.29%, a severe stress level of 28.35% and a very severe stress level of 13.43%. In the PSQI, the results of good sleep quality were 11.94% and 88.05% poor sleep quality. The results of the statistical test using the Spearmen Rank with α = 0.05 obtained a value of p = 0.403 which is positive, indicating a weak and one-way relationship so that it can be concluded that there is a relationship between stress levels and sleep quality in PSKPS FK ULM final year students in their thesis work. 
EDUKASI PERSIAPAN KELUARGA BERENCANA METODE KONTRASEPSI JANGKA PANJANG PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III Fakhriyah Fakhriyah; Siti Wasilah; Meitria Syahadatina Noor; Andini Octaviana Putri; Diva Dhiya Ulhaq; Theodolita Salsabila
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i1.20132

Abstract

Abstrak: Indonesia negara ke-4 di dunia dengan estimasi jumlah penduduk terbanyak yaitu 277 juta jiwa. Kebijakan pemerintah dalam mengatasi hal tersebut melalui program keluarga berencana dengan prioritas MKJP. Angka capaian MKJP di Kabupaten Banjar masih rendah yaitu hanya 4,70%. Di Puskesmas Martapura Barat angka MKJP belum mencapai target yaitu 3,78. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil melalui edukasi persiapan KB MKJP. Metode pengabdian dengan memberikan edukasi persiapan KB MKJP pada ibu hamil. Sasaran adalah ibu hamil yang berkunjung ke Posyandu Harapan desa Keliling Benteng Utara sebanyak 25 orang. Sebelum dilakukan edukasi dilakukan pretest terlebih dahulu, kemudian dilakukan edukasi menggunakan media video. Setelah itu, diberikan posttest untuk mengevaluasi pengetahuan ibu hamil. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan edukasi pada ibu hamil sebanyak 32%. Kesimpulan terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang MKJP sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan edukasi menggunakan media video. Rekomendasi untuk petugas Kesehatan dapat memberikan edukasi menggunakan media yang menarik seperti video dalam penyuluhan agar mudah dimengerti oleh masyarakat.Abstract: Indonesia is the 4th country in the world with an estimated population of 277 million. The government's policy in overcoming is through a family planning program with the priority is LAPCMs. The achievement rate of LAPCMs in Banjar Regency is still low, which is only 4.70% and 3.78 At Martapura Barat Health Center. This service purpose to increase the knowledge of pregnant women through education on the preparation of LAPCMs family planning. The service’s method by providing education on the preparation of LAPCMs family planning to pregnant women. The target is pregnant women who visit Posyandu Harapan in Keliling Benteng Utara village. Before the education, a pretest was conducted first, then education was carried out using video media. After that, a posttest was given to evaluate the knowledge of pregnant women. The result is that there is an increase in knowledge before and after education for pregnant women. The conclusion there is a difference in the knowledge of pregnant women about LAPCMs before and after education using video media. Recommendations for health workers can provide education using interesting media such as videos in counseling which is easily understood by the community.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Achyar Nawi Husein Achyar Nawi Husein Agus Suhendar Agus Suhendar, Agus Andini Octaviana Puteri Andini Octaviana Putri Andini Oktaviana Putri Cecep Kusmana Diva Dhiya Ulhaq Fadillah, Syaiful Fakhriyah Fakhriyah Fakhriyah Fakhriyah Farida Heriyani Ferry Armanza Ferry Armanza Firdha Assyifa Fitria, Yanti Hariadi Yuseran Hariadi Yuseran Inanda Kasmawardah Inas Tsurayya Fadilla Lahdimawan Inas Tsurayya Fadilla Lahdimawan, Inas Tsurayya Fadilla Ira Nurrasyidah Khatimah, Husnul Lena Rosida Lena Rosida Meitria Syahadatina Noor Meitria Syahadatina Noor Merdayana Merdayana Mohammad Bakhriansyah Muhammad Hasfhi Abdurrahman Muthmainah, Noor Nanang Miftah Fajari Nanik Tri Wulandari Nika Sterina Skripsiana Noor Muthmainah Nor Hayatun Thaibah Norhidayah Norhidayah Nurhaliza, Berliana Puspita Aisyiyah Rahayu Arumningtyas Rina Purnama Sari Rina Purnama Sari, Rina Purnama Syaiful Fadilah Theodolita Salsabila Tri Indah Minarni Yanti Fitria