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All Journal Inersia : Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Arsitektur Transmisi: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Mintakat: Jurnal Arsitektur Jurnal Teknosains Jurnal Arsitektur Khizanah al-Hikmah : Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan, Informasi, dan Kearsipan Prosiding Semnastek Tesa Arsitektur SINEKTIKA: Jurnal Arsitektur Nature: National Academic Journal of Architecture AKSIOLOGIYA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Journal of Islamic Architecture Jurnal Arsir Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism Region : Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perencanaan Partisipatif REKA RUANG Jurnal Arsitektur dan Perencanaan (JUARA) Jurnal Riset Pembangunan : Media Hasil Penelitian dan Kajian Pembangunan Daerah Journal of Architectural Design and Development (JAD) Marcapada: Jurnal Kebijakan Pertanahan Jurnal Ilmiah Hospitality Management Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Jurnal Manusia dan Lingkungan Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE
Ahmad Sarwadi, Ahmad
Departemen Teknik Arsitektur Dan Perencanaan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mechanical Engineering Neuroscience Social Sciences Other

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Application of Adaptive Structure based on Natural Inspiration on Biomimicry Architecture Riri Chairiyah; Ahmad Sarwadi; SyamRachma Marcilia
Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism Vol 1, No 1 (2018): September 2018
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jadu.v1i1.3247

Abstract

Today the advancement of technology and human science has developed rapidly. These developments give a number of technological innovations that were used to solve and facilitate human life. One of the advances in technological innovation is the development of buildings that are designed and established using modern technology. However, the development of these advances, especially man-made buildings, on the contrary, also have a lot of adverse effects on the environment in which humans live. These adverse impacts cause environmental degradation to result in the extinction of a number of natural species around human habitation. These problems are mostly sourced from people who lack environmental awareness. A number of experts to scientists, especially those in charge of development problems, began to look for ways to reduce these adverse impacts. One way that is done especially by architects is to study the process of natural adaptation with its environment which is included in the Biomimicry Architecture. The adaptation process carried out by nature is reflected in how forms, processes and systems that nature uses to respond to its environment. The inspiration was then applied by the architect into the building. Architects in terms of building design must pay attention to three important aspects that exist in the building design process, namely aesthetics, function and strength. However, the aspect of power design in the discussion of biomimicry architecture has a smaller portion than aesthetics and function. While the need for building strength innovations in this regard is very necessary in the building structure against the background of the lack of innovative and environmentally friendly structural design aspects. Based on this problem, this study then used content analysis method with qualitative inductive type. The study was conducted by analyzing written information data that discussed the case of selected buildings, namely The Eden Project Building, The Gherkin Tower and The Eastgate Center. The results of the research are descriptive explanations related to how the adaptive principles applied by the architect into the building use natural inspiration. The benefits of this research are expected to provide an illustration for architects to design buildings that are adaptive to the environment, especially from structural systems and can expand the science of Biomimicry Architecture.
Peran fasilitas tempat duduk ruang luar bagi lansia di permukiman padat Kota Yogyakarta Diananta Pramitasari; Ulfaizah Sahril; Ahmad Sarwadi
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 6 No 1 (2021): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | Januari 2021 ~ April 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v6i1.565

Abstract

The environmental amenities of areas with a high elderly population need to be adjusted to support their lives and ensure they experience a healthy aging process. Therefore, this research examines the role of residential areas in providing support to the daily activities of the elderly for their optimal and everyday use of available outdoor seating facilities. Data were obtained from 25 outdoor seating facilities in a densely populated environment in Yogyakarta City center through observations, interviews, and person-centered mapping of the elderly as respondents. The results showed that the elderly utilize outdoor seating for social, recreation, rest, shelter, and household activities. Therefore, it is still necessary to improve the physical quality of seating in these facilities to ensure that they are maximally utilized by the elderly. The important aspect in establishing these criteria are as follows: (1) dimensions, (2) protection, (3) material, (4) Form, and (5) comfort.
Perilaku Meruang Oleh Masyarakat di Lingkungan Permukiman Dusun Bambaler, Kabupaten Barito Selatan, Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah Yanesar Hawiley; Doddy Aditya Iskandar; Ahmad Sarwadi
REKA RUANG Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Reka Ruang
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33579/rkr.v2i1.1169

Abstract

Secara fisik lingkungan permukiman terbentuk dari susunan ruang yang memiliki maksud tertentu dengan berdasarkan kepada norma-norma yang dipegang oleh setiap individu maupun kelompok masyarakat. Susunan tersebut merfleksikan kebutuhan, nilai dan hasrat serta merepresentasikan keselarasan (harmonisasi) antara ruang sosial dan ruang fisik sebagai bentuk persepsi terkait keberadaan lingkungannya yang selanjutnya dimanifestasikan ke dalam bentuk interaksi antara manusia dengan ruang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan perilaku meruang masyarakat Dusun Bambaler yang bermukim dengan memanfaatkan seting sungai (sungei) dan wilayah daratan sebagai  bagian dari lingkungan permukimannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan eksplorasi dan dianalisis secara naratif untuk membangun penjelasan melalui narasi terkait gambaran perilaku meruang masyarakat Dusun Bambaler. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah keberadaan sungei (sungai) dan lanting (rumah terapung) merupakan seting bagi beragam aktivitas dengan motif ekonomi dan sosial masyarakat yang berhubungan dengan wilayah perairan . Sementara itu, keberadaan elemen-elemen permukiman di darat berupa teteyan (jalan titian), area sekolah dan lapangan sepak bola merupakan elemen permukiman yang menjadi seting bagi aktivitas sosial, ekonomi serta aktivitas yang bersifat temporer bagi masyarakat di lingkungan permukiman daratan.
KONSEP KEBUTUHAN PENGHUNI DALAM PEMBANGUNAN HUNIAN SEMENTARA (STUDI KASUS: HUNIAN SEMENTARA PASCA-BENCANA KOTA PALU, INDONESIA) Vivi Novianti H Yunus; Ahmad Sarwadi
JURNAL RISET PEMBANGUNAN Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : BADAN PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN DAERAH PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TIMUR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36087/jrp.v4i1.79

Abstract

Gempa bumi yang terjadi di Kota Palu dan sekitarnya pada 28 September 2018 menyebabkan kerusakan pada 66.926 unit rumah. Pemerintah melakukan pembangunan hunian sementara untuk korban yang mengalami kerusakan rumah. Korban bencana telah menghuni hunian sementara kurang lebih selama 2 tahun. Berdasarkan hasil observasi awal (grand tour) ditemukan fenomena perubahan fisik pada hunian sementara. Perubahan fisik yang terjadi menyebabkan hunian sementara berubah dari bentuk aslinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menemukan wujud perubahan fisik yang terjadi untuk menyusun konsep hunian sementara pada masa tanggap darurat bencana berdasarkan kebutuhan penghuni. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus dengan kasus ganda. Metode analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan penghuni hunian sementara melakukan perubahan fisik karena ada kebutuhan penghuni yang kurang dan belum terpenuhi. Hal tersebut  disebabkan kurangnya konsep pemenuhuhan kebutuhan penghuni dalam kebijakan pembangunan hunian sementara. Maka diperlukan konsep hunian sementara yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan penghuni. Konsep kebutuhan pada hunian sementara terdiri atas kebutuhan fisik, kebutuhan psikologis, dan kebutuhan fungsional.
DESTINATION COMPETITIVENESS ON THE BASIS OF PSYCHOGRAPHIC TYPOLOGY OF TOURISTS (THE CASE OF NORTH SUMATRA) Emrizal Emrizal; Wiendu Nuryanti; Budi Prayitno; Ahmad Sarwadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Hospitality Management Vol 5 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Institut Pariwisata dan Bisnis Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (579.462 KB) | DOI: 10.22334/jihm.v5i2.113

Abstract

             Destination competitiveness is not always about comparison among competitors, but it also relates to what type of tourists (segment). Tourists’ psychographic type and their composition provide a strong indication of the status of a particular destination with regard to what segment is competitive. Using Plog’s long standing model of tourists psychographic tipology,  this study focuses on examining the psychographic position (competitiveness) of  North Sumatra as tourism destination. Qualitative and quantitative approaches are used in this research. A survey was conducted to foreign tourists for three months during the period of July 2013 to September 2013. This study found that North Sumatra is more competitive to allocentric group of tourists rather than psychocentric segments. Implication of this finding is discussed for planning purpose.
IDENTIFIKASI SIGNIFIKANSI BUDAYA (CULTURAL SIGNIFICANCE) PADA PERMUKIMAN TEPIAN SUNGAI MUSI DI KOTA PALEMBANG BERDASARKAN ELEMEN EKISTIK R.A Utami Mindasari; Ahmad Sarwadi
Journal of Architectural Design and Development (JAD) Vol 3 No 2 (2022): JAD
Publisher : Program Sarjana Arsitektur Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/jad.v3i2.7297

Abstract

Kawasan permukiman tepian Sungai Musi di Kelurahan 7 Ulu dengan keberadaan Kampung Kapitan di dalamnya sebagai permukiman etnis Tionghoa di masa lalu, memiliki potensi nilai historis dan budaya dengan adanya akulturasi budaya Cina, Belanda dan Palembang yang salah satunya terwujud pada bangunan-bangunan dengan perpaduan gaya arsitektur Melayu, Kolonial dan Cina yang menjadi identitas kawasan. Selain itu aktivitas keseharian masyarakat setempat yang masih terkait dengan Sungai Musi sangat berpotensi untuk mendukung program Pemerintah Kota Palembang dalam upaya pengembangan kawasan tepian sungai sebagai pariwisata budaya, pariwisata sejarah dan waterfront city. Namun, pada kenyataannya seiring dengan perkembangan kawasan terjadi perubahan perilaku dan budaya bermukim masyarakat tepian Sungai yang perlahan menggerus identitas kawasan sebagai permukiman etnis tepian sungai. Melihat peran kawasan dalam membentuk citra Kota Palembang di masa lampau serta potensi pengembangan sebagai kawasan wisata budaya, maka perlu adanya upaya untuk menjaga dan melestarikan kawasan dengan terlebih dahulu menelusuri makna dan nilai budaya pada tempat tersebut sehingga identitas sebagai kawasan bersejarah dan bernilai budaya dapat terus dipertahankan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode campuran kuantitatif dan kualitatif, guna mengeksplor karakteristik kawasan berdasarkan elemen ekistiknya dan mengkaji tingkat signifikansi budaya dari kawasan berdasarkan elemen tersebut melalui analisis evaluatif atau teknik skoring (pembobotan), sehingga didapatkan hasil tingkat signifikansi budaya pada tiap-tiap zona amatan yang nantinya dapat menjadi pertimbangan dalam penentuan prioritas penataan kawasan.
Co-citation Analysis on Popular References Regarding Cross-Border Tourism Elvis Salouw; Bakti Setiawan; Ahmad Sarwadi
Khizanah al-Hikmah : Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan, Informasi, dan Kearsipan Vol 11 No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Perpustakaan UIN Alauddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/kah.v11i1a1

Abstract

Cross-border tourism (CBT) is a new discourse that attracts the attention of researchers from various scientific fields. Along with the development of CBT research, it is necessary to map and trace references related to CBT so that it becomes a reference in research. To that end, using bibliometric analysis by analyzing 334 articles, the study aimed to answer the question; Who is the most influential author in the CBT study? What are the most cited references in studies on CBT? In the Scopus database, what are the most cited journals? Specifically, the study used co-citation analysis to map important references, as well as journals that have a broad influence on CBT topics. Data visualization in this study used VOSViewers as well as content analysis of several related documents. The results of the study showed that the most widely used reference in publications related to CBT is D. J. Timothy's book. The study also emphasizes that Timothy is the most popular author in the discourse on CBT. In addition, in CBT publications, the most influential journal is Tourism Management. This study has implications for researchers who want to conduct studies on CBT in determining references and determining destination journals.
KARAKTERISTIK SPASIAL PERMUKIMAN VERNAKULAR PERAIRAN DI SULAWESI TENGAH (Characteristic Settlement on The Spatial of Aquatic Vernacular at Central Sulawesi) Ahda Mulyati; Nindyo Soewarno; Arya Ronald; Ahmad Sarwadi
Jurnal Manusia dan Lingkungan Vol 23, No 1 (2016): Maret
Publisher : Pusat Studi Lingkungan Hidup Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jml.18781

Abstract

ABSTRAKPermukiman masyarakat perairan terbentuk karena kondisi alam dan geografi yang rentan terhadap bencana. Masyarakat setempat membangun rumah tinggal berbentuk panggung, di mana sebagian atau seluruhnya berada di atas air, menggunakan bahan bangunan yang mudah diperoleh di lingkungannya. Tujuan penelitian untuk mendapatkan gambaran karakteristik spasial permukiman vernakular perairan khususnya di Sulawesi Tengah. Penelitian menggunakan metode studi kasus dengan pendekatan kualitatif, pengambilan data dilakukan secara naturalistik dan teknik analisis secara induktif. Awalnya permukiman dibentuk oleh pemukim karena kebutuhan tempat bernaung dan berlindung. Tempat dipilih yang dapat memberi keamanan bersama keluarga, sehingga pulau-pulau karang menjadi pilihannya. Kelompok terdiri atas beberapa keluarga, membangun tempat tinggal mengelilingi daratan bukit karang sesuai pengetahuan lokalnya. Dalam perkembangannya, jumlah permukim bertambah, sehingga unit-unit permukiman tumbuh dan berkembang ke laut. Permukiman terdiri atas deretan rumah tinggal dihubungkan oleh jalan atau jembatan kayu (tetean). Unit-unit permukiman membentuk spasial di mana rumah tinggal mengelilingi ruang-ruang publik. Interaksi sosial dilakukan pada dego-dego, jalan setapak (tetean) dan ruang-ruang publik permukiman. Interaksi lain biasanya dilakukan pada saat melaut mencari ikan. Laut sebagai akses antar unit-unit lingkungan, tempat bermain bagi anak-anak dan ruang kehidupan bagi pemukim. Rumah tinggal merupakan ruang privat, sedang dego-dego, tetean jalan dan pasar adalah ruang publik. Spasial permukiman membentuk pola melingkar satu arah mengelilingi daratan bukit karang atau linier satu dan dua arah. Orientasi lain dan bersifat privat yaitu laut sehingga ruang belakang rumah tinggal (tatambe) menghadap ke laut. Pusat permukiman adalah mesjid sebagai ruang sakral sekaligus ruang publik. ABSTRACTCommunity settlements waters formed due to natural and geographical conditions that are vulnerable to disasters. They have built houses, where the majority or entirely are above of water, using the building materials which are easy to obtain at the environment. This research purposes to get an idea of the spatial characteristics of the vernacular waters of settlements, especially at Central Sulawesi. This research use case study method with qualitative approach and data were collectend with naturalistic and analysis technique was inductive. The settlements of aquatic community were formed because of natural conditions and geography condition that are particularly vulnerable to disasters. At first, the settlements were established by the settlers because of the need for shelter and refuge. They chosed a shelter that can provide security with his family, so that the islands adjacent to the place that gives life is the choice. A group of several families eventually built their houses around the inland cliffs appropriate to their local knowledge. In the development of settlers grew, the settlement units grow and develop over the sea. Also the houses made a linear line form around the coral reef. The settlement consists of a row of houses (very dense on the mainland island) which are connected by a road or bridge timber (tetean). These units settlement form a spatial between the houses around public spaces that are streets, mosques, schools, village halls, shops, washing bath, and places to play. Social interaction settlers were carried on the front porch, pathways, and public spaces in neighborhoods. Another interaction is usually done when they are fishing. The sea also serves as an access between the units and a playground for neighborhood children as well as space for the life of settlers. The residential house is a private space but the front porch and the road is public space. The spatial of settlement forms a circular pattern around the land of the cliff, or a linear one-and two-way and the street or tetean serves as the access and public space which is as the central orientation. The other orientation as private spaces is ‘the sea’ so that behind of the houses face the sea. The central of settlement is the mosque or mushollah which has function as sacred space and public space.
Strategi Adaptasi Keruangan untuk Fungsi Dapur pada Rumah KPR Bersubsidi Tipe-36 Hissa Arfira; Ahmad Sarwadi
Sinektika: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 20, No 2: Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/sinektika.v20i2.22615

Abstract

Kredit Kepemilikan Rumah (KPR) merupakan salah satu program yang disediakan oleh pemerintah yang bertujuan untuk memudahkan masyarakat terutama Masyarakat Berpenghasilan Rendah dalam memenuhi kebutuhan rumah karena memiliki harga yang terjangkau. KPR bersubsidi merupakan KPR yang dikhususkan untuk masyarakat dengan kondisi ekonomi menengah ke bawah. KPR bersubsidi ini juga merupakan salah satu program pemerintah dalam menyediakan perumahan yang terjangkau bagi masyarakat dengan tingkat ekonomi menengah ke bawah dengan bentuk substansinya telah diatur oleh pemerintah. Perumahan KPR sudah tersebar hingga ke Provinsi Aceh dibeberapa kabupaten dan kota salah satunya di Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Salah satunya yaitu rumah KPR bersubsidi yang terdapat pada perumahan Griya Mahoni Aceh Barat. Berdasarkan hasil observasi awal (grandtour) ditemukan beberapa fenomena seperti terjadinya perubahan fisik pada rumah KPR bersubsidi tipe 36 m2 menyebabkan rumah tersebut berubah dari bentuk aslinya. Selain itu juga terdapat suatu fenomena ketidaktersediaan ruang dapur pada rumah menyebabkan penghuni melakukan berbagai bentuk adaptasi pada huniannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana strategi adaptasi keruangan untuk fungsi dapur yang dilakukan penghuni pada rumah tipe 36 m2 sebagai wujud penyesuaian untuk memenuhi kebutuhan penghuni agar memiliki ruang yang dapat difungsikan sebagai ruang dapur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus tipe single case dengan metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif eksploratif. Hasil penelitian yang telah didapatkan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 4 strategi adaptasi yang telah dilakukan penghuni pada rumah KPR bersubsidi tipe 36 m2 di Perumahan Griya Mahoni, Aceh Barat yaitu Adjustable, versatile, convertible dan scalable.
The Development of the Dutch Colonial Settlement in the City of Yogyakarta after the Implementation of the Decentralisatie Wet Policy (1903-1942) Dimas Wihardyanto; Ahmad Sarwadi; Achmad Djunaedi
Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 13, No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Bandar Lampung (UBL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/ja.v13i2.2833

Abstract

Decentralization wet or the law on decentralization of development was one of the policies that had a significant effect on the development of Indonesia during the Dutch colonial period, including residential areas for Europeans. This study tries to reveal the pattern of development of Dutch colonial settlements in the city of Yogyakarta by using interpretative historical research methods on cartographic, architectural, and textual archival data that are relevant to the research theme. Based on the results of the analysis conducted by the researcher, it is known that the growth of the Dutch colonial settlement area in the city of Yogyakarta after the application of decentralization wet began with the emergence of residential areas supporting rail transportation facilities and followed by residential areas supporting public facilities. Furthermore, when transportation and public facilities are established, this will trigger the further growth of the Dutch colonial settlement area. From the results of the research, it is also known that there are three types of Dutch colonial settlements in the city of Yogyakarta based on the pattern used. The three types are open and semi-open settlement types which are intended for most Europeans, as well as closed settlement types which are intended for amtenaar (civil servants). The panel also found that the existence of an open space in the form of a garden or other function in the middle of the Dutch colonial settlement area was one of the factors that caused this area to be felt to have a higher and more luxurious degree compared to other residential areas because it could better guarantee the existence of better air circulation. better so that the houses around it are more comfortable to be lived.
Co-Authors Achmad Djunaedi Ahda Mulyati Ahmad Agus Setiawan Arsyad, Ghufroni Arya Ronald Bakti Setiawan Br Barus, yenni yosita Budi Prayitno Budi Prayitno Budianto Budianto Chairiyah, Riri Denis Denis Dewi, Fikrian Rafika Diananta Pramitasari Dimas Wihardyanto Doddy Aditya Iskandar Elvis Salouw Emrizal Emrizal Heliani, Leni Sophia Hissa Arfira Nareswari, Ardhya Naufal, Muhammad Fadhiil Hardian Nindyo Soewarno Nur, Yusriana Nursyifa, Findara Illa Partosuwiryo1, Suwarman Permana Arief Mardika Pramitasari, Diananta Putri, Megananda Arum Cinda R.A Utami Mindasari Raya, Alia Bihrajihant Retno Nur Utami, Retno Nur Retno Widodo Dwi Pramono Setiawan, Juswono Budi Siti Nurul Rofiqo Irwan Sri Yuliani Sudaryono Sastrosasmito, Sudaryono Sutrisno, Moh Suyanta Suyanta Syam Rachma Marcillia Tri Yuni Iswati Turrahmi, Layla Ulfaizah Sahril Vivi Novianti H Yunus Wahyu Saputra Widya Nayati Wiendu Nuryanti Wiwik Setyaningsih Yanesar Hawiley