Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 29 Documents
Search

VULNERABILITY OF ELDERLY IN THEIR HOME ENVIRONMENT AT HIGH DENSELY SETTLEMENT Pramitasari, Diananta; Sarwadi, Ahmad
Nature : National Academic Journal of Architecture Vol 6 No 1 (2019): Nature
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/nature.v6i1a1

Abstract

Abstract_ This study basically aims to examine the vulnerability of the elderly when they are using the space in their home within a high densely settlement. Due to the high density of the urban settlement, the condition of the elderly living unit that located in the middle of settlement area is questioned. Under the condition of lack of space, actually two questions are appeared. First question is “how do the elderly residents use the space for their daily life?”. Moreover, the second question is about “is the room as well the home environment good enough for supporting the elderly daily activities and maintaining their health?” These questions are actually directing to necessary of examining the vulnerability the elderly in their own home. This study was carried out through conducting field observation and doing the individual interview in two neighborhoods located at the city center of Yogyakarta City. By interviewing the elderly residents this study identified the room or spaces that most frequently used the senior residents during their lives inside their own home. The identification then proceeds in to the assessment of the space condition especially related to the natural lighting and ventilation. This study found that in urban settlement with high density and aging population, there was subtle vulnerability existed in the spaces within the elderly’s home that most frequently used. This vulnerability was sourced at the conditions of natural lighting and fresh air ventilation that performed by the home environment properties. These physical aspects of the space considered significant since the resident houses were in very limited urban spaces. Although the vulnerability is subtle or slight, this condition indicates that the elderly residents’ health is really threatened.Keywords: Elderly; Home Environment; High Densely Settlement; Use of Space; Vulnerability.
ANALISIS FORMAL FASAD ARSITEKTUR RUMAH TINGGAL ORANG TORAJA DI KOTA PALOPO Sutrisno, Moh; Sarwadi, Ahmad
Nature : National Academic Journal of Architecture Vol 6 No 2 (2019): December
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/nature.v6i2a9

Abstract

Abstrak_Penelitian ini mengkaji fasad arsitektur rumah tinggal masyarakat Toraja yang ada di Kota Palopo. Arsitektur yang bersifat tradisi cenderung dinamis. Dari waktu ke waktu cenderung mengalami perubahan, serta dari tempat satu ke tempat lain cenderung mengalami adaptasi. Metode penelitian kualitatif dengan paradigma rasionalistik. Hasil menunjukkan kondisi dan keadaan lingkungan yang berbeda antara Palopo dan Toraja berpengaruh pada perwujudan dan transfromasi bentuk sehingga terjadi perubahan aspek fisik. Berdasarkan analisis dengan parameter teori proporsional garis simetri dan golden section menyimpulkan bahwa ukuran bangunan rumah tinggal berbentuk tongkonan mendekati proporsional golden section. Hirarki fungsi pada pembagian ruang atas, ruang tengah dan ruang bawah tidak diterapkan secara jelas oleh masyarakat suku toraja yang ada di Palopo. Kebutuhan fungsional pada tata ruang rumah menjadikan penggunaan hirarki ruang vertikal berubah fungsinya. Semua elemen atapnya tidak ditopang oleh tulak somba. Kesimpulan secara keseluruhan objek penelitian bahwa bentuk arsitektur tradisional di Palopo bersifat proporsi, metaforis dan monumental.Kata kunci: Rumah Tinggal; Proporsi; Golden Section; Fasad.  Abstract_This study examined the architectural of residential facades of the Toraja community in Palopo City. Traditional architecture tends to be dynamic. From time to time it tends to change. And from one place to another tends to adapt. This study applied a qualitative research method with rationalistic paradigms. The results showed that different environmental conditions between Palopo and Toraja affect the manifestation and transformation of forms so that there are changes in physical aspects. Based on the analysis with the theory parameter of symmetry line proportional and the golden section concludes the size of the house building in the form of a tongkonan approaching the proportional golden section. The hierarchy of functions in the division of upper space, the middle room, and lower space is not applied by the Toraja tribe community in Palopo. Functional requirements in the spatial layout of the house make use of the vertical space hierarchy change its function. All elements of the roof are not supported by tulak somba. The overall conclusion of the research object on traditional architectural forms in Palopo is proportional, metaphorical and monumental.Keywords:  Dwelling house; Proportion; Golden section; Facade. 
Analisa Stakeholder dalam Program Konsolidasi Tanah di Desa Gadingsari Kecamatan Sanden Kabupaten Bantul Nur, Yusriana; Sarwadi, Ahmad
Marcapada: Jurnal Kebijakan Pertanahan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Marcapada: Jurnal Kebijakan Pertanahan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pertanahan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (945.432 KB) | DOI: 10.31292/jm.v1i1.8

Abstract

Land reform is an activity to provide a sense of justice in the control, ownership, use and utilization of land in the context of the welfare of the people who work in agriculture, but in fact the goals to be achieved are not realized because before the success of the land redistribution object has been transferred to other parties, it is necessary to knowing and solving efforts so that premature transfers can be avoided, while the method used in this writing is descriptive normative, meaning to see social problems that occur in the community related to transfers for further analysis based on the results of existing research and regulatory provisions through literature study. The results show that institutionally the implementation of land reform is better than at present, because the implementing organization reaches the village level, in contrast to now only at the district level, including the prevention of the transfer of the object of redistribution, which is regulated in detail so that it is difficult to transfer rights to the land of the object of redistribution. On the other hand, the existence of cooperatives is needed as a form of prevention of diversion.
Identifikasi Faktor Spasial yang Berpengaruh dalam Kasus Kebakaran pada Permukiman Tepi Sungai di Kota Banjarmasin Putri, Megananda Arum Cinda; Sarwadi, Ahmad
Mintakat: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 24 No. 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Architecture Department University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/jam.v24i2.10634

Abstract

Banyaknya kasus kebakaran pada permukiman di kota Banjarmasin yang lebih dari setengahnya berada di wilayah tepi sungai membuat penyebab munculnya kebakaran dan menyebarnya kobaran api menjadi penting untuk diketahui agar dapat dihindari. Dalam rangka penelusurannya dilakukan penelitian pada 9 kasus kebakaran yang terjadi pada permukiman tepi sungai di kota Banjarmasin, yang terdiri dari 4 kasus kebakaran tunggal dan 5 kasus kebakaran berkelompok. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode studi kasus melalui pengumpulan data berupa review literatur, in-depth interview dengan narasumber, dan observasi langsung. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, ditemukan bahwa faktor penyebab kebakaran pada kasus-kasus ini adalah arus pendek listrik, bara rokok, bahan bakar masak, dan pembakaran sampah sembarangan. Arus pendek listrik sendiri menjadi penyebab kebakaran paling banyak pada kasus-kasus yang diteliti, sedangkan tiga faktor lainnya merupakan faktor khusus yang ditemukan pada lokasi penelitian ini. Terkait penyebab menyebarnya kobaran api saat terjadi kebakaran, ditemukan bahwa terdapat 12 faktor yang menyebabkan penyebaran kobaran api. 5 diantara 12 faktor tersebut yang umum ditemukan pada wilayah lain di Indonesia adalah material mudah terbakar di dalam rumah maupun disekitar rumah, struktur bangunan semi permanen, kepadatan bangunan dimana jarak antar bangunan berdempetan, aksesibilitas minim, dan kondisi angin. Sedangkan faktor penyebaran kobaran api khusus yang terjadi di permukiman tepi sungai kota Banjarmasin adalah listrik yang terlambat dipadamkan oleh PLN, titik api yang sulit dijangkau, api sulit dipadamkan, aliran listrik yang sama pada lebih dari 1 bangunan, ledakan gas serta sepeda motor, sungai yang surut, dan alat pemadaman api yang bermasalah.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------With more than half of the city's settlements located in riverside areas, it is important to know the causes of fires and the spread of the flames so that they can be avoided. In order to explore this, research was conducted on 9 fire cases that occurred in riverside settlements in Banjarmasin city, consisting of 4 cases of single fires and 5 cases of group fires. The research was conducted using the case study method through data collection in the form of literature review, in-depth interviews with resource persons, and direct observation. Based on the research conducted, it was found that the factors that caused the fires in these cases were electrical ort-circuit, cigarette embers, cooking fuel, and littering. Electrical short-circuit itself was the most common cause of fires in the cases studied, while the other three factors were specific to this research location. Regarding the causes of the spread of flames during a fire, it was found that there are 12 factors that cause the spread of flames. 5 of these 12 factors are common in other regions in Indonesia, such as combustible materials inside and around the house, semi-permanent building structures, building density where the distance between buildings is close together, minimal accessibility, and wind conditions. Meanwhile, the specific fire spread factors that occur in the riverside settlements of Banjarmasin city are electricity that is extinguished late by PLN, fires that are difficult to reach, fires that are difficult to extinguish, the same electricity flow in more than one building, gas explosions and motorbikes, receding rivers, and problematic fire extinguishing equipment.
PERSEPSI PENGGUNA TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPENTINGAN ELEMEN RUANG TERBUKA PUBLIK DI KOMPLEK ALUN-ALUN UTARA SURAKARTA Arsyad, Ghufroni; Sarwadi, Ahmad
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 3 No 3 (2019): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE November 2019
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract: This Study aims to understand the level of interest of public space element based on user perception who are categorized by visitor and traders in complex of north alun-alun surakarta. The study was conducted with a questionnaire of 100 visitors and 33 traders from the average population in the field divided into 4 segments to find out more in detail. Questionnaire data were analyzed with Multidimensional Scaling in SPSS to determine the ranking of the interests of 21 elements of public open space. Findings with double scaling according to visitors' perceptions that Pedestrian (Rank 1), Parking (rank 2) and Vegetation (Rank 3) while according to Pedestrian traders (rank 1), Places to Eat and drink (rank 2), Kiosk (Rank 3). In conclusion, the Pedestrian became the most important element in the public open space in Surakarta's northern plaza complex. The influence of the level of importance of elements of public open space varies depending on the settings and character of the open space itself.Keyword: Perception, Public Open Space, Multidimensionl ScalingAbstrak: Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kepentingan elemen ruang terbuka publik bedasarkan persepsi pengguna yang dikategorikan pengunjung dan pedagang di komplek alun-alun utara Surakarta. Studi dilakukan dengan kuisioner sejumlah 100 pengunjung dan 33 pedagang dari populasi rata-rata di lapangan yang di bagi 4 segmen untuk mengetahui lebih detail. Data kuisioner dianalisa dengan Multidimensional Scaling pada SPSS untuk mengetahui peringkat kepentingan dari 21 elemen ruang terbuka publik. Hasil Temuan dengan penskalaan ganda menurut persepsi pengunjung bahwa Pedestrian (Peringkat 1), Parkir (peringkat 2) dan Vegetasi (Peringkat3) sedangkan menurut pedagang Pedestrian (peringkat1), Tempat Makan/minum (peringkat2), Kios (Peringkat3). Kesimpulanya Pedestrian menjadi elemen yang paling penting di ruang terbuka publik di komplek alun-alun utara Surakarta. Pengaruh tingkat kepentingan elemen dari ruang terbuka publik berbeda-beda tergantung seting dan karakter dari ruang terbuka itu sendiri.Kata Kunci: Persepsi, Ruang terbuka publik, Multidimensional Scaling
Millennial Generation Preferences for Subsidy House Selection in Kendal Regency Naufal, Muhammad Fadhiil Hardian; Sarwadi, Ahmad
INERSIA lnformasi dan Ekspose Hasil Riset Teknik Sipil dan Arsitektur Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/inersia.v21i1.73443

Abstract

Housing is a fundamental human need providing shelter, security, and comfort. Preferences in housing vary among consumers, particularly across different generations. This study aims to identify millennial preferences in subsidized housing and the factors influencing these preferences in Kendal Regency. Quantitative research methodology was employed, utilizing exploratory secondary data collection. Variables included design, housing type, location, geography, and costs. Data collection involved both secondary and primary sources, with questionnaires distributed to 120 millennial beneficiaries of subsidized housing loans in Kendal Regency. Data analysis encompassed univariate and bivariate analysis. Chi Square test showing significant associations were found between income, occupation, age, and geographic location with housing preferences, highlighting the importance of economic and demographic factors in shaping housing decisions. Education, however, did not show a significant impact on these preferences. These findings underscore the need for targeted policies and marketing strategies to meet the diverse housing preferences of millennials in subsidized housing contexts.
Peningkatan Jumlah dan Kompetensi Nelayan Melalui Program Sosialisasi dan Magang, di Kalurahan Poncosari, Srandakan Bantul di Yogyakarta Heliani, Leni Sophia; Partosuwiryo1, Suwarman; Setiawan, Juswono Budi; Nayati, Widya; Sarwadi, Ahmad; Suyanta, Suyanta
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 4 (2023): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v7i4.10550

Abstract

Pesisir DI Yogyakarta, Kalurahan Poncosari memiliki potensi sumberdaya perikanan dan kelautan  yang belum dioptimalkan, yang disebakan oleh kurangnya jumlah   dan   keterampilan nelayan.  Kegiatan Pengabdian masyarakat Desa Binaan melaksanakan pengembangan profesi nelayan bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan masyarakat, terutama generasi muda, terkait profesi nelayan. Kegiatan yang dilakukan berupa sosialisasi profesi nelayan dan magang nelayan untuk menambah jumlah (regenerasi atau pengkaderan nelayan). Hasil kegiatan sosialisasi diikuti oleh sekiat 40 orang pemuda, yang terdiri dari nelayan muda, petani, penambang pasir dan karang taruna. Hasil kuisioner sosialisasi menunjukan pengetahuan dan ketertarikan peserta terhadap profesi nelayan meningkat. Sosialisasi dilanjutkan kegiatan magang nelayang yang diikuti oleh 7 peserta dan dilaksanakan selama 4 hari, dengan hasil peningkatan kemampuan sangat baik, dimana peserta magang telah memiliki 90% kemampuan yang ditargetkan, sehingga dapat di klasifikasi pada nelayan pemula, berupa adaptasi dengan pelayaran, peningkatan keberanian dan keterampilan  procedural pengoprasian dan penangkapan ikan dengan pendampingan
EKSPANSI TERITORI PADA HUNIAN DI KAMPUNG MOJO KOTA SURAKARTA PASCA PROGRAM UPGRADING br barus, yenni yosita; Dewi, Fikrian Rafika; Nursyifa, Findara Illa; Nareswari, Ardhya; Sarwadi, Ahmad
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE September 2025
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v9i3.4187

Abstract

Abstract: Kampung Mojo is one of the settlements in Surakarta City where the KOTAKU (City Without Slums) program is implemented. This initiative aims to improve the quality of basic infrastructure in slum areas, thereby reducing slum conditions. The program has redesigned the settlements by clear boundaries within residential areas, including the organization of residential layouts, plot arrangements, street spaces, and open spaces. During observations in September 2023, a notable phenomenon emerged regarding how residents use the outdoor spaces of their houses, such as alleys, streets, and leftover land, to accommodate personal and social activities. This research aims to identify the forms and patterns of territorial expansion within residential areas, providing valuable insights for future space management in Kampung Mojo following infrastructure upgrades. The study employs a qualitative approach, with primary data collected through direct observation and interviews at the research site, followed by descriptive analysis. Findings indicate that territorial expansion is a response to the limited available space, where residents utilize surrounding spaces to meet personal needs and create spaces for social gatherings. Keywords: Expansion, Settlements, Post Upgrading Abstrak: Kampung Mojo adalah salah satu kawasan lokasi penanganan KOTAKU (Kota Tanpa Kumuh) di Kota Surakarta.Tujuan program tersebut adalah meningkatkan kualitas infrastruktur dasar sehingga berkurang tingkat kekumuhannya. Kawasan permukiman didesain dengan batas-batas yang jelas pada ruang pembentuk kawasan seperti bentuk dan kavling hunian, jalan lingkungan, dan ruang terbuka yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk aktivitas sosial. Berdasarkan observasi yang dilakukan pada bulan september 2023, banyak ditemukan fenomena penggunaan ruang di luar hunian seperti gang dan jalan untuk mengakomodasi aktivitas pribadi dan juga sosial.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi bentuk dan pola ekspansi teritori primer (hunian) dan agar dapat menjadi masukan terhadap pengelolaan ruang di Kampung Mojo pasca upgrading. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah melalui observasi wawancara yang diambil dari lapangan dan analisis data menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Ekspansi teritori yang terjadi di Kampung Mojo baik penataan Tahap 1 dan Tahap 2 pasca upgrading merupakan respon dari keterbatasan ruang di dalam rumah dan kebutuhan ruang komunal untuk aktivitas sosial. Kata Kunci: Ekspansi, Permukiman, Pasca Upgrading
Perception of Low-Income Communities Toward Yos Sudarso Public Housing in Pekanbaru City Turrahmi, Layla; Sarwadi, Ahmad
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i6.1423

Abstract

The city of Pekanbaru has experienced an uncontrolled increase in population, leading to the creation of slum settlements. The construction of low-cost apartments (rusunawa) has emerged as a potential solution to address the ambiguity in urban planning regarding housing for low-income residents. Pekanbaru has several rusunawa, but only two are specifically designated for low-income residents: Rejosari rusunawa and Yos Sudarso rusunawa. Over five years of operation, Yos Sudarso rusunawa has shown an occupancy rate of less than 50%, indicating the low perception among Pekanbaru's low-income residents about moving to the rusunawa and their preference to remain inadequate housing. This study is deemed necessary to understand the perceptions and factors influencing the perceptions of low-income residents so that the existing rusunawa can function properly. The research employs a descriptive quantitative method. The quantitative method uses statistical tests in SPSS, employing Spearman's rho correlation analysis to examine the relationship between factors and perception, followed by ordinal logistic regression analysis to identify the most influential factors on the perception of living in Yos Sudarso rusunawa. The study on perception of low-income residents towards Yos Sudarso rusunawa in Pekanbaru found that their perception is generally negative. Several factors influence perception of low-income residents towards Yos Sudarso rusunawa, namely economic factors (affordability) and the physical condition of the rusunawa. The physical condition of the rusunawa is the primary factor affecting the perception of low-income residents, with a significant value of 0.005, followed by the affordability of rental prices, which has a significant value of 0.029.