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The Integration of Psychological Aspects and Islamic Values in Domestic Dispute Mediation in Religious Courts Gussevi, Sofia; Supriatna, Encup; Fahmi, Irfan; Abidin, Ujang; Zahra, Maida
Muttaqien Indonesian Journal of Multidiciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Muttaqien Publishing, Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Mayarakat (P3M) STAI DR. KH.EZ. Muttaqien Purwakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52593/mtq.07.1.08

Abstract

Mediation is a form of Alternative Dispute Resolution that aims to achieve amicable settlements between disputing parties. In the context of family disputes in Indonesia, mediation plays a strategic role in preventing divorce and maintaining family unity and harmony. However, the effectiveness of mediation is influenced not only by legal and procedural factors but also by the psychological conditions and dynamics of the parties involved. This study examines the role of psychological aspects in determining the success of family dispute mediation in the Religious Courts of Indonesia. Using an empirical legal research design with a qualitative sociological approach, primary data were collected through in-depth interviews with judges, mediators, and disputing parties at the Religious Court of Purwakarta, supported by direct observation of mediation sessions. The findings reveal that mediators who understand the psychological dynamics of the parties are more capable of creating a conducive mediation environment, managing emotions effectively, and facilitating constructive communication. Psychological aspects significantly contribute to the achievement of amicable agreements and to the sustainability of post-mediation relationships. Accordingly, the integration of psychological approaches into the training and practice of family mediation in the Religious Courts should be strengthened to enhance the effectiveness of family dispute resolution in a peaceful, humane, and just manner. This study aligns with the principles of Islamic law, particularly the concepts of islah (reconciliation) and shulh (amicable settlement), as well as the objectives of maqāṣid al-sharīʿah, especially hifz al-nasl (the protection of progeny and family integrity).
The Effectiveness of Support Group Therapy in Improving the Quality of Life of Family Caregivers in People with Mental Disorders (ODGJ) Risvindika, Disty Rafie; Wangi, Eneng Nurlaili; Fahmi, Irfan
Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Dinasti International Journal of Education Management And Social Science (Decem
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijemss.v7i2.5779

Abstract

A person who has a mental disorder will experience a decrease in productivity so that they will experience obstacles in carrying out daily activities, social relationships, and get rejection from their surroundings. The family will become the primary caregiver who will play a role in preventing, overcoming, and restoring the condition of the ODGJ family. The role of family caregivers has many burdens that are felt such as stress and feelings of shame with negative stigma about ODGJ so that it will cause physical, emotional, and psychological disorders, one of which is their quality of life. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of support group therapy to improve the quality of life of family caregivers in ODGJ. This study used a one group before - after (pretest - posttest) design, with five participants. The intervention given was Support Group Therapy which consisted of six intervention sessions. Support Group Therapy is able to overcome and provide emotional support between its members so that it will reduce the burden felt by caregivers and improve the quality of life as family caregivers. The measuring instrument used was the AC-Qol (Adult Carer Quality of life Questionnaire) from Joseph et al. (2017) which has been adapted into Indonesian by Ligina Ayudia in 2020. The results obtained were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and obtained an asymp value of 0.043 <0.05 and N-Gain of 60.26% and the highest changes were in the aspects of personal growth and caring stress. So it can be said that Support Group Therapy is quite effective in improving the quality of life of family caregivers in People with Mental Disorders (ODGJ).