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Penambahan Bio Additif (Minyak Kayu Putih) dalam Proses Elektrolisis Menggunakan Generator HHO Jenis Wet Cell terhadap Nyala Api Pembakaran Difusi Santos, Armando Ferreira dos; Ismail, Nova Risdiyanto; Soebiyakto, Gatot
PROTON Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): PROTON: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Widyagama University of Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/jp.v13i2.7002

Abstract

The use of renewable energy as alternative energy is one of the alternative innovations that can be used to offset the need for energy consumption which is increasing every year. Efforts are made, starting with saving the use of petroleum as fuel and making innovations in creating alternative fuels that are easy to obtain, easy to process, and can reduce human dependence on petroleum as the main energy source. This is the basis for innovation in creating alternative fuels by analyzing the flame profile in diffusion combustion which is carried out experimentally using a widecell type HHO generator, 1.3 liters of water, stainless steel plates, a total of 8 plates, salt catalysts and variations in the addition of eucalyptus oil bioadditives (15ml and 30 ml). The results obtained, namely the largest flame profile with a flame area of 60,509 mm² with a temperature of 158.8 ℃ and the lowest flame profile with an area of 22,159 mm² with a temperature of 150.4 ℃. It is concluded that the more the addition of bioadditives, the greater the flame profile produced in diffusion combustion.
Pengaruh Variasi Arus Listrik dan Jumlah Garam Terhadap Efisiensi Generator HHO dalam Proses Elektrolisis Al Barr, Muhammad Haafizh; Ismail, Nova Risdiyanto; Suwandono, Purbo
PROTON Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): PROTON: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Widyagama University of Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/jp.v13i2.7003

Abstract

Energy is an important component for human survival and is highly dependent on the availability of energy. given the limited energy from mining materials available today is running low. In terms of production, global environmental issues and the depletion of fossil fuel reserves encourage various R&D on hydrogen production with water as raw material. In order to overcome the above, one solution is to take advantage of the existence of alternative forms of energy by utilizing electrical energy in the form of hydrogen gas stored in H2 which also comes from water (H2O) which can now be used for energy through the Water Electrolysis process where the best H2 gas production efficiency produced is 23.20% with a current variation of 10 A.
Pengaruh Karbon Aktif Sebagai Katalis pada Generator HHO terhadap Nyala Api Supriadi, Supriadi; Ismail, Nova Risdiyanto; Soebiyakto, Gatot
PROTON Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): PROTON: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Widyagama University of Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/jp.v14i1.7009

Abstract

This study was conducted with the aim of knowing the impact of the addition of activated carbon in the electrolysis process on the temperature and area of the fire color zone. This research uses an HHO generator with variations in the mixture of salt and activated carbon with a time of 5, 10, and 15 seconds. This research was conducted experimentally with a plate spacing of 1.5 mm and the highest temperature of 154.8⁰C in the salt mixture. The average area of the largest flame color zone is in the salt mixture of 33.75 mm2.
Simulasi Pengaruh Jumlah dan Sudut Sudu Terhadap Efisiensi dan Daya Turbin Air Aksial Fattah, Hamidah Nurrul; Finahari, Nurida; Ismail, Nova Risdiyanto
PROTON Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): PROTON: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Widyagama University of Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/jp.v14i2.7012

Abstract

The amount of electrical energy needed each year is increasing, while the source of electrical energy is decreasing each year. So that alternative resources are needed, namely renewable energy, to help meet the current need for electrical energy. One of the renewable energies that is currently widely used is the water turbine. In this study, the air turbine will be studied with the aim of determining the efficiency and power of the turbine with variations in the number of blades (10, 14 and 18), variations in the blade angle of 10⁰, 15⁰, 20⁰, 25⁰, 30⁰, 35⁰, 40⁰, 45⁰, and using various types of axial turbines. The study produced the highest efficiency value of 99.94% in the Francis type turbine with 10 blades and an angle of 20⁰. And the highest power value of 63.77 Watts is found in the Kaplan turbine with 18 blades and an angle of 10⁰.
Pengaruh Variasi Katalis terhadap Ketinggian Api pada Generator HHO Nurhasan, Muhammad; Ismail, Nova Risdiyanto; Soebiyakto, Gatot
PROTON Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): PROTON: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Widyagama University of Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/jp.v14i2.7013

Abstract

One of the alternative energies that can be developed is hydrogen. To obtain hydrogen gas by decomposing air compounds (H2O) into hydrogen hydrogen oxygen gas (HHO) through electrolysis. considering the limited energy from the currently available mining materials is increasingly depleted. In order to overcome the above, one solution is to utilize the existence of alternative energy forms by utilizing electrical energy in the form of hydrogen gas stored in H2 which also comes from air (H2O) which can now be used for energy. Through this method, a catalyst is added to improve combustion efficiency in the HHO generator and after research, the addition of 14 grams of catalyst was able to increase energy as seen from the height of the flame 16 mm from the electrolysis process.
Simulasi Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Penambahan Internal Reflektor Pada Solar Still Double Slope Ismail, Nova Risdiyanto; Wijaya, Rendra Adi; Suwandono, Purbo
Jurnal Mesin Nusantara Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Mesin Nusantara
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/jmn.v8i1.22287

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas kebutuhan esensial akan air bersih dalam menghadapi krisis air bersih yang disebabkan oleh terbatasnya sumber air tawar dan peningkatan populasi. Proses penyaringan air menjadi solusi utama, dengan desalinasi sebagai metode utama menggunakan energi matahari. Studi ini meneliti penggunaan internal reflektor pada solar still double slope untuk meningkatkan produktivitas air tawar dan efisiensi. Simulasi Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) digunakan untuk menganalisis perpindahan panas dan aliran fluida dalam sistem tersebut. Penelitian dilakukan di Laboratorium Komputer, Teknik Mesin, Universitas Widyagama Malang, dengan variasi solar still standart/solar still tanpa reflektor dan solar still dengan penambahan internal refelektor (reflektor utara, reflektor selatan dan double reflektor/reflektor utara-selatan). Analisis CFD dapat dioptimalkan untuk meningkatkan produksi air dengan memeriksa pola distribusi temperatur pada solar still. Pemodelan solar still menggunakan aliran multiphase dengan tiga fase (udara, air, dan uap air). Simulasi ini akan fokus pada temperatur, massa jenis uap, dan kecepatan aliran fluida. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan bahwa penambahan internal reflektor meningkatkan transmisi energi matahari ke pelat penyerap, menghasilkan peningkatan penguapan air dan produksi uap air. Validasi simulasi dengan data eksperimen mengonfirmasi kinerja yang memuaskan. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini menyoroti potensi peningkatan efisiensi solar still dalam memproduksi air bersih menggunakan energi matahari.
Investigasi Penambahan Internal dan Eksternal Reflektor untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Solar Still Double Slope Nafisah, Viona; Ismail, Nova Risdiyanto; Fadhillah, Arief Rizki; Suwandono, Purbo
J-Proteksion: Jurnal Kajian Ilmiah dan Teknologi Teknik Mesin Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): J-Proteksion
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/jp.v9i2.2432

Abstract

Kebutuhan air tawar terus meningkat seiring dengan pertumbuhan populasi, terutama di daerah pesisir dan kepulauan yang sering mengalami kekurangan air saat musim kemarau. Salah satu solusi yang dapat digunakan adalah teknologi solar still, meskipun produktivitasnya masih rendah. Untuk meningkatkan kinerja solar still, perlu dilakukan pengembangan dengan menambah reflektor guna meningkatkan energi radiasi matahari yang masuk ke sistem. Investigasi ini bertujuan mengkaji penambahan reflektor internal dan eksternal untuk meningkatkan performa solar still double slope (SSDS). Metode yang digunakan adalah eksperimen dengan membandingkan kinerja SSDS, penambahan reflektor internal (SSDS.RI), dan penambahan reflektor internal dan eksternal (SSDS.RIE). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa SSDS.RIE menghasilkan produktivitas tertinggi sebesar 4.24 liter/m².hari dibandingkan dengan SSDS.RI dan SSDS. Efisiensi tertinggi juga diperoleh pada SSDS.RIE sebesar 55.83%, lebih tinggi dibandingkan SSDS.RI dan SSDS.
IDENTIFIKASI PENAMBAHAN SERBUK TEMBAGA PADA PELAT PENYERAP MORTAR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KINERJA SOLAR WATER HEATER Achmad Burhanudin; Nova Risdiyanto Ismail; Dadang Hermawan; Akhmad Farid
Scientific Journal of Mechanical Engineering Kinematika Vol 10 No 1 (2025): SJME Kinematika Juni 2025
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/sjmekinematika.v10i1.690

Abstract

Indonesia has a high potential for solar energy, yet it is not optimally utilized. Additionally, the demand for hot water in Malang City is considerable. To meet this need, solar water heaters (SWH) can harness solar energy. However, one issue with SWH is that the mortar absorber plate has low thermal conductivity. This can be improved by adding copper powder to the mortar absorber plate. This study aims to identify the effects of adding copper powder to the absorber plate to enhance the performance of the solar water heater. The research compares mortar absorber plates with and without copper powder. Testing is conducted with varying flow rates. The study employs experimental methods, utilizing microscopic imaging, thermal conductivity tests, and SWH performance assessments. Microscopic analysis revealed that copper powder mixed with cement enhances the mortar. The addition of copper powder to the absorber plate (SWH.T) increases thermal conductivity by 25.16% compared to the standard version (SWH.S). Efficiency improvements for SWH.T over SWH.S at flow rates of 50, 150, and 250 ml/min are 24.20%, 9.91%, and 11.79%, respectively, with the highest efficiency for SWH.T at 250 ml/min reaching 45.56%.
Pengaruh model anyaman serat kulit pohon waru (Hibiscus Tiliceus) terhadap kekuatan tarik komposit Arief Rizki Fadhillah; Nova Risdiyanto Ismail; Dadang Hermawan; Renada Julia Sakinah
TURBO [Tulisan Riset Berbasis Online] Vol 11 No 2 (2022): TURBO : Jurnal Program Studi Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/trb.v11i2.2013

Abstract

Waru tree bark fiber (hibiscus tiliceus) has potential as a natural fiber composite reinforcement, but further research is needed by focusing on the woven fiber model on the strength of the waru tree bark composite material. The problem to be studied is "The Effect of the Model of Waru (hibiscus tiliceus) Bark Fiber Weaving on the Tensile Strength of Composites". The specific objective of this study was to analyze the effect of the woven model of hibiscus tree bark (hibiscus tiliceus) on the tensile strength of the composite in terms of ultimate strength, strain, and modulus of elasticity. The urgency of this research is that the composite of hibiscus bark fiber without woven has a tensile load concentration that is very difficult to predict, so it is necessary to have a model of woven hibiscus bark fiber. The method used in this study is an experimental method. The composite molding process uses the vaccum infusion resin method with a variety of woven models, including: Plain 1-1, Twill 2-1, Satin 3-1, Basket 2-2. The matrix used is Bisphenol A LP-1Q resin and the reinforcement used is hibiscus tiliaceus bark fiber. The analysis carried out in this study, among others: Analysis of composite tensile strength and composite fracture analysis. The type of woven fiber affects the tensile strength of the composite. Therefore, it can be recommended that waru tree bark fiber is more suitable when using basket woven model fiber (2-2) than using unidirectional fiber model.
Pemanfaatan dinding sebagai permukaan kondensasi untuk meningkatkan kinerja solar still double slope Nova Risdiyanto Ismail; Purbo Suwandono; Dadang Hermawan; Frida Dwi Anggraeni
TURBO [Tulisan Riset Berbasis Online] Vol 12 No 1 (2023): TURBO: Jurnal Program Studi Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/trb.v12i1.2439

Abstract

Indonesia is an archipelagic country that often experiences drought, especially in the dry season. In the dry season, there is very abundant solar and seawater energy, so to overcome the problem, you can use solar still technology that utilizes solar energy to process seawater into condensate / fresh water economically. Various efforts are made to optimize the performance of solar stills, in this case the study aims to utilize the wall as a condensation surface to improve the performance of solar still double slope. The study was conducted experimentally by comparing: 1. Solar still double slope without utilizing the wall as a condensing surface, 2. Solar still double slope by utilizing the north side wall as a condensing surface, 3. Solar still double slope by utilizing the south side wall as a condensation surface, and 4. Solar still double slope by utilizing the north and south side walls as condensing surfaces. The results of the study using solar still double slope by utilizing the north wall as a condensing surface obtained the highest productivity of 1966 ml and the highest efficiency of 68.58%.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Achmad Burhanudin Achmad Burhanudin Agung Suprapto, Agung Agus Suyatno Ahmad Zainul Huda Akhmad Farid Akhmad Farid Akhmad Farid Akim Tua Al Barr, Muhammad Haafizh Andersen Karel Ropa Andi Hardianto Andi Kurniawan Andi Kurniawan Andika Pratama Andika Pratama Andrian Bayu Pradhana Andy Hardianto Angga Ridwan Pratama Arie Restu Wardhani Arief Rizki Fadhillah Baihaqi, Rosiawan Bayu Ismoyo Candra Aditya Candra Aditya Catur Heri Setiyawan Dadang Hermawan Dadang Hermawan Dadang Hermawan Deky Framasta Didik Hardianto Didik Hardianto Dwi Prasetio Utomo Fachrudin Fachrudin Fattah, Hamidah Nurrul Frida Dwi Anggraeni Frida Dwi Anggraeni Fuad Arizal Yahya Gatot Soebiyakto Gatot Soebiyakto Gatot Soebiyakto Hari Budi Raharjo Helmy Darmawan Hendra Kurniawan Heni Pujiastuti Hutri Wicaksono, Leo Jumali - Kerong, Adrianus Geroda Khaerul Anwar Khaerul Anwar Khaerul Anwar Kurniawan, Anggie Leo Hutri Wicaksono Leo Hutri Wicaksono Leo Hutri Wicaksono Leo Hutri Wicaksono M. Ghazali Arrahim Mochamad Muzaki Mochammad Nurcholis Majid Muhammad Agus Sahbana Muhammad Nur Hasan Nafisah, Viona Naif Fuhaid Naif Fuhaid Nasution, Annio Indah Lestari Ngudi Tjahjono Nurhasan, Muhammad Nurida Finahari Purbo Suwandono Renada Julia Sakinah Ridho Guruh Syah Putra Rizki Hidayat Sang Saka Adi Pangestu Santos, Armando Ferreira dos Sigit Untoro Silviana Silviana Sitanggang, Rickie Natanael Solichi, Azis Sujawi Sholeh Sadiawan Supriadi Supriadi Suriansyah - Suriansyah - Syamsiar, Syamsiar teddy wicaksono wicaksono Tiara Aninditha Wicaksono, Leo Hutri Wijaya, Rendra Adi Yundari, Yundari