Articles
Psychoeducational Therapy To Increase Self Efficacy In Patients With Pulmonary Tuberculosis
hapipah;
Mahendra Efendi, Tedy;
Istianah;
Hardi, Irwan
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi
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DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v11i1.484
Pulmonary Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Pulmonary TB can be cured with treatment carried out for 6-8 months. To achieve recovery, the patient must have good self-efficacy so that he will be motivated to recover and strengthen himself to complete the treatment. During TB treatment various problems, both physiological and psychological, can arise, one of which is related to self-efficacy. Increasing self-efficacy during the treatment period is important so that management of psychoeducational therapy is needed. This study to determine the effect of psychoeducational therapy on self-efficacy in pulmonary TB patients in the work area of the Gerung Health Center. This study uses a quantitative research type with the One Group Pre-Post Test Design approach. The sample in this study were 16 people. The research instrument was the GFCSES (Guide For Constructing Self Efficacy Scale) to measure self-efficacy in pulmonary TB patients. Data analysis with Paired T Test. The results showed a p-value of 0.000 (<α 0.05), so it can be concluded that there is a significant effect between psychoeducational therapy on self-efficacy in pulmonary TB patients in the working area of the Gerung Public Health Center. Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to include material related to psychological changes such as self-efficacy in pulmonary TB patients during the treatment process provided by health workers through education carried out in activities at the family integrated service post or health services. Psychoeducational therapy can increase self-efficacy in pulmonary tuberculosis patients Keyword: Psychoeducational therapy, self efficacy, pulmonary TB
Fiqh Contestation on Women's Public Leadership in Indonesia and Malaysia: Reproducing Qur'anic and Hadith Interpretations
Muqtada, Muhammad Rikza;
Istianah;
Ahmad Sharifuddin bin Mustapha;
Mufid, Abdul
AL-IHKAM: Jurnal Hukum & Pranata Sosial Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia IAIN Madura collaboration with The Islamic Law Researcher Association (APHI)
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DOI: 10.19105/al-lhkam.v19i1.13163
This paper discusses the contestation of women's public leadership discourse among feminist activists in Indonesia and Malaysia and how the reproduction of fiqh on women's public leadership in both countries takes place. This research is a field study with data collection through interviews and direct interaction with women activists in both countries and documenting their works. Using the Islamic activism approach, it was found that: 1) The issue of women leaders in Indonesia and Malaysia is complex. Women are often held back by culture, religion and politics. Muslim feminist groups face resistance from conservative groups when they try to challenge gender inequality. Furthermore, some sharia law make it harder for women to get legal protection and justice. More legal rights and support for women are therefore required to make politics more equal. 2) Feminist activists in Indonesia and Malaysia have reinterpreted Islamic texts to promote gender equality. They offer gender-responsive interpretation of the Qur'an and Hadith deemed to be fairer while supporting support social justice and gender equality. 3) The fiqh product of leadership concludes that the moral ideal in the Qur'an and hadith is for leaders to be competent (qawwām). People who fit this profile are well-suited to lead, particularly in a country that adheres to democratic principles.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pekerja/Buruh dalam Perjanjian Kerja Waktu Tertentu yang Mengandung Klausula Baku Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Wedding & Event Organizer
Istianah
Jurist-Diction Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): Volume 7 No. 4, Oktober 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/jd.v7i4.64463
This thesis discusses the validity and legal consequences of work agreements for a set period of time (PKWT) that include standard clauses, using case studies from Wedding & Event Organizer companies. PKWT that include standart clauses is valid as long as it meets the legal requirements of the agreement in Article 1320 BW (1) and there is no abuse of circumstances in making an agreement by the parties, so it is important for the government to issue decisions that can be used as a legal basis for the use of standard clauses in making PKWT. The consequence of being violated of Article 1320 BW (1) is the agreement can be calcelled. So, it is important to formed a special institution to oversee the actions of employers in make terms of doing work relations as not to harm the workers/labourers more
PENDAMPINGAN TEKNIS PERBAIKAN JARINGAN IRIGASI TERSIER KEPADA PETANI PEMAKAI AIR (P3A) DI DESA JEPANG KECAMATAN MEJOBO KABUPATEN KUDUS
Istianah;
Handajani, Mudjiastuti;
Muldiyanto, Agus;
Savera, Noora;
Kristiawati, Chyntyanita
Jurnal Pengabdian Kolaborasi dan Inovasi IPTEKS Vol. 1 No. 5 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : CV. Alina
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DOI: 10.59407/jpki2.v1i5.101
Pembangunan pedesaan merupakan bagian yang penting dari pembangunan Nasional. Selama ini banyak program pembangunan yang dilakukan di Desa dirancang oleh Pemerintah.Pembangunan Desa merupakan kegiatan yang mencakup seluruh aspek kehidupan dalam masyarakat Desa. Tujuan pembangunan Desa adalah untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat Desa, serta untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup manusia dan untuk penanggulangan kemiskinan. Salah satu Program di Kementrian Pekerjaan Umum adalah Kegiatan Program Percepatan Peningkatan Tata Guna Air Irigasi (P3-TGAI) dalam Satuan Kerja Operasi dan Pemeliharaan merupakan kegiatan yang bersifat swakelola dimana tanggung jawab pengelolaan diberikan kepada Lembaga Perkumpulan Petani pemakai Air (P3A) dalam hal Perbaikan atau peningkatan Sistem Jaringan Irigasi terutama Jaringan irigasi Tersier yang melayani Petak tersier atau areal sawah. Hal tersebut perlu penataan sumber daya yang ada sebelum pelaksanaan fisik di lapangan yang bersifat pemberdayaan, padat karya. Inovasi dan peningkatan pada kegiatan P3-TGAI khususnya di Wilayah Desa Jepang Kabupaten Kudus menjadi suatu hal yang diperlukan guna memenuhi target pencapaian. Proyeksi Pengembangan tata kelola sebagai masukan antara lain Metode Pelatihan pelaku program, mekanisme pendampingan dan pengawasan yang efektif, infrastruktur yang berkualitas serta laporan pertanggung jawaban kegiatan fisik yakni Perbaikan sistem jaringan irigasi dan serta pendanaan dapat dikelola sesuai Pengelolaan serta prinsip dan kaidah teknis pekerjaan jaringan irigasi.Jenis kegiatan P3-TGAI terdiri atas: i) Rehabilitasi jaringan irigasi, merupakan kegiatan perbaikanjaringan irigasi guna mengembalikan fungsi danpelayanan irigasi seperti semula;ii) Peningkatan jaringan irigasi, merupakan kegiatan meningkatkan fungsi dan kondisi jaringan irigasi yang sudah ada ataukegiatan menambah luas areal pelayanan pada jaringan irigasi yang sudah ada dengan mempertimbangkan perubahan kondisi lingkungan daerah irigasi; Semua kegiatan dilaksanakan oleh P3A (Petani Pemakai Air)
Edukasi Peningkatan Pengetahuan Tentang Penyakit Asma: Education to increase knowledge about asthma
Hapipah;
Istianah
Jurnal Abdi Keperawatan dan Kedokteran Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Abdi Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute
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DOI: 10.55018/jakk.v2i1.10
Asthma is a disease that is often found in society and is a public problem throughout the world. The importance of asthma prevention efforts aims to prevent sufferers from experiencing a recurrence of their disease, thereby reducing visits to health services for treatment. This community service aims to increase public knowledge about asthma by providing education to the public. This community service activity was carried out using the lecture, discussion and demonstration method which was carried out on December 22 2022 in the Kumbak of Ranggagata village, Central Lombok with 51 participants to measure residents' knowledge about asthma. The instrument used in this community service activity is a knowledge questionnaire about asthma. Before being given education in the form of health counseling about asthma, participants were given a pre-test and after delivering the material, a post-test was carried out to observe the participants' knowledge. The results of the evaluation of this activity showed that the participants understood and understood asthma, the factors that trigger a relapse, how to prevent an asthma attack and were able to practice deep breathing relaxation therapy to reduce shortness of breath. The knowledge of the Kumbak hamlet residents before being given health counseling about asthma was mostly lacking, namely as many as 38 people (74.5%), increased after being given health education to a sufficient level of knowledge of 29 people (56.9%). There was an increase in the knowledge of the Kumbak hamlet community about asthma after health counseling was carried out. This community service activity is expected to be carried out on an ongoing basis to increase public knowledge about other health problems.
Pemberian Air Rebusan Daun Kelor Untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Penderita Hipertensi Di Desa Banyu Urip Gerung Lombok Barat
Ernawati;
Raudatul Jannah;
Istianah;
Baik Heni Rispawati;
Hapipah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia Vol. 3 No. 10 (2024)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA
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DOI: 10.70570/jpkmmc.v3i10.1457
Hipertensi merupakan kondisi dimana terjadi peningkatan tekanan darah pada seseorang yaitu sistolik dan diastolik diatas normal yang dapat diketahui saat seseorang itu melakukan pemeriksaan menggunakan pengukur tekanan darah. Pengobatan non farmakologi dapat dilakukan dengan pola hidup sehat, salah satunya dengan terapi herbal menggunakan tanaman, salah satunya yaitu daun kelor. Untuk menurunkan tekanan darah penderita diberikan rebusan daun kelor. Pengabdian masyarakat ini di lakukan di Desa Banyu Urip Gerung Lombok ABM yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2024. Hasil dari kegiatan ini didapatkan rata-rata tekanan darah penderita hipertensi mengalami penurunan dengan rata-rata tekanan darah sebelum diberikan air rebusan daun kelor sistole 135,3 mmHg dan rata-rata diastole 94,1 mmHg sedangkan rata-rata tekanan darah setelah diberikan air rebusan daun kelor didapatkan tekanan darah systole 122,5 mmHg dan rata-rata diastole 84,6 mmHg. Kegiatan ini perlu ditindak lanjuti oleh kader kesehatan untuk selalu memberikan edukasi pada penderita hipertensi akan pentingnya untuk selalu mengkonsumsi air rebusan daun kelor untuk mengontrol tekanan darah.
Study of Analytical Controversy of Hermeneutics in the Method of Interpretation of the Qur'an
Istianah;
Abdul Matin Bin Salman
LECTURES: Journal of Islamic and Education Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Progressive Islamic and Education Studies
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu
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DOI: 10.58355/lectures.v4i1.68
The Qur'an is an inexhaustible holy book of Muslims to be studied both in method and content. Along with the advancement of science and technology coupled with the rapid currents of modernism originating from the west, a new method of interpreting the Qur'an was born, known as the hermeneutics method. The purpose of this study is to analyze the hermeneutic controversy in the qur'anic interpretation method. This research uses a qualitative approach and literature review method. Based on the results of research, the hermeneutics method originated from western civilization which in its history was used to interpret the bible. Hermeneutics is paradigmatically divided into theoretical hermeneutics, philosophical hermeneutics and critical hermeneutics. The hermeneutic genre is divided into objectivist, subjectivist and Objectivist--Subjectivist hermeneutics. The attitude of muslim scholars in looking at hermeneutics consists of a accepting cluster, a rejecting cluster and a middle cluster. Islamic thought born from western civilization should be studied critically first, and not immediately adopted without conducting studies first.
Stikes Yarsi Alumni Motivation as Care Worker to Japan Through Kaigo Fukushi-Shi Peer Support
Harlina Putri Rusiana;
Istianah;
Lalu Amri Yasir;
Dewi Nur Sukma Purqoti
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): August
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v2i1.129
Nursing graduates are increasing but job opportunities are limited. It’s problem in many regions of Indonesia. Many work as voluntary with lower income. Meanwhile, Japan need for nurses as Kaigo Fukushi-shi is very high. Through the Indonesia-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement (IJ-EPA) program was made send 1,000 care workers every year. However, only 826 people in the span of 3 years went through the G to G program. This study aims to measure the level of motivation of STIKES YARSI Mataram graduates before and after received assistance through the Kaigho Fukushi-shi Peer Support. The method in this study is a Quasy Experiment without a control group with 25 sample. p-value 0.000 with a positive value of motivation. It’s concluded that there is an influence of the Kaigho Fukushi-shi Peer Support on the motivation of graduates to work in Japan. This research contributes graduates to gain experience working in Japan.
The Effectiveness of Gargling with Siwak Solution and Cinnamon Powder Towards Halitosis in Diabetes Mellitus
Mareta Suci Listari;
Istianah;
Baiq Nurainun Apriani Idris;
Hapipah
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia
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Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia which can cause complications, one of which is halitosis caused by sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous disorders that cause saliva to become thicker or decrease salivary secretion. Using a mouthwash with a solution of siwak and cinnamon can help freshen breath and reduce halitosis. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of gargling with a solution of siwak and cinnamon powder on reducing the level of halitosis in people with diabetes mellitus in the working area of Karang Pule public health center. This type of research is quasi-experimental with a Two Groups Pretest-Posttest Design approach. The number of samples was 18 people divided into two groups which were selected based on the matched subject ordinal pairing technique. The results of the Paired T-test analysis showed that gargling with a solution of siwak and cinnamon proved to be effective in reducing the level of halitosis with a p value of 0.000 (<0.05) and the results of the T-Independent analysis showed that there was no difference in the effectiveness of gargling with a solution of siwak and cinnamon powder in reducing the level of halitosis with a p value of 0.146. Based on research from siwak and cinnamon solution can be used as a gargle solution to reduce halitosis.
Freshgraduate Motivation of Stikes Yarsi Mataram as Careworkers To Japan Through The Kaigho Fukushi-Shi Peer Support System
Putri Rusiana, Harlina;
Istianah;
Lalu Amri Yasir;
Dewi Nur Sukma Purqoti
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30994/jgrph.v9i1.488
The increasing number of nursing graduates with limited employment opportunities is a problem in almost all regions in Indonesia. Many work as voluntary nurses with salaries far below the regional minimum wage. Meanwhile, in Japan, the need for nurses as Kaigo Fukushi-shi (Caregiver) is very high. Through the Indonesia-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement (IJ-EPA) an agreement is made to send 1,000 careworkers every year. However, it only succeeded in sending 826 people in a span of 3 years through the G to G program. This study aims to measure the level of differences in the motivation of new graduates of STIKES YARSI Mataram before and after receiving assistance through the Kaigho Fukushi-shi Peer Support System from Alumni. The method used in this research is the Quasy Experiment without a control group with a total sample of 25 people. Obtained a p-value of 0.000 with a motivation value at the positive mean rank of all participants. It can be concluded that there is an influence from the Kaigho Fukushi-shi Peer Support System of the Alumni on the motivation of new graduates to work in Japan. Through this research, it contributes to the institution to be ready to use its graduates to gain experience working in Japan.