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PERLINDUNGAN INTERNASIONAL TERHADAP HAK ASASI MANUSIA ORANG-ORANG LGBT DENGAN BANTUAN PBB Dinda Maslahatul Ammah; Marwanto Marwanto
Kertha Negara : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol 7 No 7 (2019)
Publisher : Kertha Negara : Journal Ilmu Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (174.425 KB)

Abstract

Penulisan ini mengangkat judul Perlindungan Internasional Terhadap Hak Asasi Manusia Orang-Orang LGBT dengan bantuan PBB. LGBT merupakan singkatan dari lesbian, gay, biseksual dan transgender. Kata LGBT digunakan untuk menekankan keanekaragaman budaya yang berdasarkan identitas seksualitas dan gender. Tujuan dari penulisan ini yaitu untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaturan mengenai perlindungan secara umum hak asasi manusia orang-orang LGBT serta pula menganalisis bentuk pengaturan mengenai perlindungan internasional LGBT yang dilakukan dengan bantuan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa (PBB). Metode yang digunakan yaitu berjenis yuridis normatif yang merujuk pada analisis asas, teori, konsep, serta pasal-pasal dalam peraturan yang terkait dan juga merujuk pada pendekatan perundang-undangan (statue approach) yang menjadi objek penelitian yaitu sampai sejauh mana kesesuaian hukum positif tertulis yang ada satu dengan yang lainnya. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa masih banyaknya orang-orang yang menghadapi kekerasan setiap harinya karena identitas seksual mereka. Peran penting PBB, Organisasi Internasional, dan kelompok masyarakat sipil tercermin dalam tindakan yang mereka lakukan untuk minoritas (LGBT) dan pengaruh universal yang mereka berikan pada negara-negara anggota untuk mencapai kerja sama internasional dan perlindungan bersama, khususnya dengan mempraktikkan prinsip-prinsip dasar yang telah diatur dalam Deklarasi Universal Hak Asasi Manusia. Kata Kunci : Perlindungan Internasional, Hak Asasi Manusia, LGBT, PBB,
Implementation of Model Strengthening Religious Character Education and Nationalists at Muhammadiyah Plus Elementary School City of Salatiga Academic Year 2017/2018 Ainul Huri; Marwanto Marwanto
MUDARRISA: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Islam Vol 11, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Prodi PGMI IAIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/mdr.v11i2.101-113

Abstract

The Character-Building Reinforcement (PPK) in Muhammadiyah Plus Elementary School of Salatiga is to strengthen the students being religious and nationalist. The aim of this research is to identify the application and the success of the Character Building Reinforcement; religious and nationalist in Muhammdiyah Plus Elementary School of Salatiga year 2017/2018. This is qualitative descriptive research, the data is taken from the interview, observation, and documentation. The data analysis technique is using data collection, data reduction, data display, verification, and conclusion confirmation. The result is the application of the implementation model of Character Building Reinforcement; religious and nationalist in Muhammadiyah Plus Elementary School of Salatiga year 2017/2018 is applied in academic, non academic, and self-development, whereas the success in other program and school wisdom are 1) Character-based program as a prime program to the value of religious and nationalist habituation. 2) The culture of the school to characterize the students through four things, they are routines, spontaneous activities, exemplary, and conditioning. 3) Character learning or Nobel character model of the students is holistic, integrated, and balanced according to graduate competence standard, through simple habituations in the classroom. 4) Active participation of the community to build good communication with public and private institutions and the local community. 5) Parents' involvement as the stakeholder makes the parents be active in the implementation of the Character Building Reinforcement in Muhammadiyah Plus Elementary School of Salatiga, especially in religious and nationalist education.
Pengujian Pompa Spiral Dengan Kincir Air Pada Aliran Irigasi Marwanto Marwanto; Asral Asral
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Abstract

Irrigation water flow can be utilized by installing a tool that is a waterwheel. Now it has been developed in the form of a water wheel pump, where this water pump serves to pump water without using electrical energy but with the help of irrigation flow. The aim of this research was know the characteristics of spiral pump and efficiency of spiral pump with waterwheel. The method used an experimental research that was test directly in the field. The waterwheel used a type of undershot flat blade 2 m diameter with 18 pieces of blade. The flexible hose was 38.1 mm diameter with a total coil of 4.55 windings, and an input diameter of 76.2 mm. The highest flow rate was 0.29 m3/s, the highest spiral pump discharge output was 0.27 l/s with a spiral pump efficiency of 1.54 % and the head was 3.38 m. The lowest flow rate was 0.11 m3/s, the lowest spiral pump discharge output was 0.15 l/s with a spiral pump efficiency of 0.81% and the head was 1.21 m. Therefore, the irrigation flow is influence of the rotation of shaft, the discharge of pump, efficiency and head spiral pump.Keyword: spiral pump, flow rate, head, efficiency.
Aplikasi Serat Kapuk dan Balsa dengan Perlakuan Alkali sebagai Bahan Penguat Komposit (Alkaline Treated-Kapok and Balsa Fibers for Composite Reinforcement) Renny Purnawati; Fauzi Febrianto; Nyoman J Wistara; Siti Nikmatin; Sudirman Sudirman; Marwanto Marwanto
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kayu Tropis Vol 16, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kayu Tropis
Publisher : Masyarakat Peneliti Kayu Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1856.567 KB) | DOI: 10.51850/jitkt.v16i1.439

Abstract

Natural fibers of kapok and balsa can be potential renewable raw material for  reinforced  polymer composite.  Alkaline treatment carried out in the present works was intended to develop the physical and chemical properties of the fibers before its application in reinforced composites preparation. The treatments involve of using NaOH at the concentration of 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10%. The change of morphological characteristics, crystallinity index, functional groups, and water contact angle were analyzed by using SEM, FTIR, XRD and contact angle analyzer, respectively. Upon alkaline treatments, the fibers were clean, flatten, and the surface tended to be rough.  Defibrillation occurred at higher alkaline concentration.  Alkaline treatment on the fibers shifted and changed the peak absorption intensity of  -OH, C-O, C=C and C=O. Up to 8% NaOH concentration, alkaline treatment increased the crystallinity of the fibers, however decreased when the concentration of NaOH reaching 10%.   Alkaline treatment on the fibers removed lignin, hemicellulose, and waxy substance of the fiber surface, increased surface roughness, and therefore is expected to create better  interfacial adhesion.
Peningkatan Sifat Papan Partikel Sengon dengan Perlakuan Perendaman Air Dingin (Improvement the Properties of Particleboard Made from Sengon with Cold Water Immersion Treatment) Marwanto Marwanto; Sena Maulana; Muhammad I Maulana; Nyoman J Wistara; Siti Nikmatin; Fauzi Febrianto
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kayu Tropis Vol 16, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kayu Tropis
Publisher : Masyarakat Peneliti Kayu Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1220.502 KB) | DOI: 10.51850/jitkt.v16i2.450

Abstract

The objectives of this research is to evaluate the physical and mechanical properties of particle board made from sengon and mangium woods treated with cold water immersion. Particles of sengon and mangium immersed in cold water for 24 hours. The particles of sengon and mangium are combined with a ratio of 100: 0; 0: 100; 75:25; and 50:50. Particle boards are made in size (30x30x0,9) cm3 with target densities of 0.7 g cm-3. The particle board was binded with methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) adhesive at 10% content and hot press at 140 °C with 25 kgf cm-2 for 7 minutes. The physical and mechanical properties of particle board are evaluated according to JIS A 5908-2003 standard. The physical and mechanical properties of particle board were much affected by particle combination and cold water immersion treatment. The physical (i.e density, moisture content, water absorption (WA), and thickness swelling (TS)) and mechanical properties (ie. modulus of elasticity (MOE), modulus of rupture (MOR), and internal bonding (IB)) were evaluated. The results showed that cold water immersion improved dimensional stability (WA and TS) of particle board obtained. However, some mechanical properties decreased.
Improvement of Learning Outcomes in Theme 3 Of Healthy Food Through Audio-Visual Assisted Discovery Learning in Elemenatry Schools Marwanto Marwanto
Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHEs): Conference Series Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHEs): Conference Series
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (187.433 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/shes.v3i3.46042

Abstract

This article describes the improvement of student learning outcomes in the thematic learning of healthy food for the content of science subjects with the discovery learning method through audio-visual. This research is a classroom action research (CAR) which was conducted in 2 cycles, each cycle consisting of planning, implementation, and reflection stages. The subjects of this study were 28 students of class V SDNGandrungmangu 01 Cilacap in the academic year 2020/2021. Data collection techniques using tests. Data analysis includes data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Discovery learning can improve student learning outcomes in thematic learning Healthy food for science subject content for class V SDN Gandrungmangu 01 academic year 2020/2021 as evidenced by a percentage of 65% completeness of learning outcomes in the cycle I, 75% in cycle II.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Jenang Tape Telo sebagai Upaya Pemanfaatan Potensi Lokal Dusun Dawung Desa Gudangharjo Arif Mustofa; Marwanto Marwanto; Tria Bayu Rahmawati; Untung Triyanto
Journal of Social Empowerment Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018): Journal of Social Empowerment
Publisher : LPPM STKIP PGRI Pacitan

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Abstract

Kabupaten wonogiri memiliki kekayaan hayati berupa hasil pertanian singkong yangmelimpah. Singkong sebagai komoditas utama desa Gudangharjo saat ini belum mampudimanfaatkan secara optimal oleh para petani. Perlu adanya sebuah inovasi baru dalammenciptakan aneka olahan yang bernilai ekonomis dari hasil pertanian berupa singkong. Makadiperlukan sebuah kreasi yang inovatif dalam mengolah tanaman singkong menjadi olahanpangan yang lezat dan bergizi. Salah satu bentuk realiasi dari permasalahan yang ada tersebutyaitu pemberdayaan ibu-ibu rumah tangga dengan diberikan pelatihan berupa pembuatan jenangtape yang berbahan dasar singkong. Tujuan pelaksanaan kegiatan ini yaitu agar masyarakat desaGudangharjo dapat memanfaatkan singkong menjadi olahan yang inovatif dan kreatif sertauntuk meningkatkan kreatifitas dan ekonomi mereka. Metode yang digunakan terdiri dari 2(dua) tahap, yaitu tahap persiapan dan tahap pelaksanaan. Tahap persiapan meliputi observasi,identifikasi masalah, dan sosialisasi program kerja. Tahap pelaksanaan teridiri dari persiapanalat dan bahan, pelatihan pembuatan jenang tape telo, dan pelabelan. Hasil dari pelatihan iniberupa produk jenag tape telo yang sudah dikemas dan tinggal dipasarkan.
SECRET (Sensasi Jenang Cita Rasa Tape Telo) Olahan Berdaya Saing Tinggi Mulyadi Mulyadi; marwanto marwanto; siska malika; suci prastiwi; Widodo Widodo; Rini Istanti
Journal of Social Empowerment Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018): Journal of Social Empowerment
Publisher : LPPM STKIP PGRI Pacitan

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Abstract

Singkong merupakan tanaman yang melimpah dikabupaten pacitan. Pemanfaatansingkong menjadi jenanag tape merupakan produk olahan singkong baru yang memiliki prospekbesar. Jenang tape yang dijadikan sebagai makanan khas dari pacitan ini diharapkan mampumemanfaatkan singkong lokal yang bernilai ekonomis dan dapat menambah varian jenangdipasaran. Singkong yang didapatkan dari para petani yang selanjutnya dibuat menjdai tapeterlebih dahulu sebelum dibuat adonan jenang. Terlebih dahulu singkong dikupas kulitnyakemudian dipotong 3-5 cm dan di cici hingga bersih. Selanjutnya singkong dikukus selama 30menit kemudian didinginkan. Setelah itu dilakukan proses peragian dan didiamkan kurang lebih2 hari. Setelah menjadi tape, singkong dicampur dengan santan dan gula yang sudah mendidihdalam wajan. Tape yang sudah tercampur dengan santan dan gula kemudian di aduk hinggakental dan berubah warna menjadi kecoklatan. Proses selanjutnya yaitu pendinginan adonan danpengemasan setelah itu siap dipasarkan
PERTANGGUNG JAWABAN HUKUM TERHADAP PENGGUNA APLIKASI TIKTOK SHOP (E- COMMERCE) Anak Agung Ayu Wina Putri Mayuni; Marwanto Marwanto
Kertha Negara : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol 10 No 5 (2022)
Publisher : Kertha Negara : Journal Ilmu Hukum

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan memahami bentuk perlindungan konsumen pada ruang lingkup produk yang tidak sesuai dengan yang dibeli melalui aplikasi tiktok shop dan mengetahui bentuk pertanggung jawaban produsen terhadap barang–barang yang dipasarkan melalui Internet. Dalam artikel ini memakai metode penelitian normatif. Berdasarkan Undang-Undang No. 8 Tahun 1999 mengenai Perlindungan Konsumen jika pada Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 mengenai Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (UU ITE) menyatakan adanya suatu pertanggung jawaban hukum terhadap konsumen yang telah dirugikan atas kelalaian dari pelaku usaha ketika mengirimkan produk yang berbeda dari keasliannya, bertujuan agar konsumen bisa mendapatkan kembali haknya selaku pihak yang dirugikan.Oleh sebab itu, mesti ada kejelasan hukum yang memberikan keamanan serta kemudahan bagi komunitas pembelian Undang-Undang. Kata Kunci : UU ITE, Perlindungan Konsumen, Transaksi Elektronik, Tiktok Shop ABSTRACT The purpose of this study to find out and understand the form of consumer protection in the scope of products that are not in accordance with those purchased through the tiktok shop application and to find out the form of producer responsibility for goods marketed via the Internet. This article uses a normative research method. Based on Law no. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection if Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions (UU ITE) states that there is a legal responsibility for consumers who have been harmed by negligence of business actors when sending products that are different from the authenticity, with the aim that consumers can regain their rights as the aggrieved party. Therefore, there must be legal clarity that provides security and convenience for the law-buying community. Keywords: UU ITE, Consumer Protection, electronic transaction, Tiktok Shop.