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KARANG MEMADU: AN ANTIPOLYGAMY VILLAGE CALLED PENGLIPURAN Soethama, Putu Lirishati
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Volume 10, Number 4, November 2017
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (531.187 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/cs.2017.v10.i04.p01

Abstract

Modernization illustrates that traditional life does not provide enough roles and opportunities for women. Tradition is often interpreted as a restraint and persecution of women. It is no exaggeration to say that in traditional and modern life, polygamy is a legit and approved act. Polygamy is detrimental to women, making them suffer and helpless. However, in traditional village of Penglipuran, Bangli regency, Bali, polygamy is prohibited. Men who violate customary rules as outlined in the awig-awig of the village should be sentenced. This study aims to provide a basic and simple description of Karang Memadu, a unique tradition of Penglipuran. The purpose of this research is assisted by using library study method, interview with informants and the community of Penglipuran Village, as well as observation and capturing the life of the community by photographic equipment. The local wisdom of Karang Memadu in traditional village Penglipuan is an effort to protect women from polygamy. Customary sanctions must be acknowledged: prohibited from entering the temple area, prohibited from passing the village road up to disgrace of being isolated are effectively make the couple of polygamy can not be encountered in the village Penglipuran. Although this awig-awig is in contrast to Law No. 1 of article 3 verse 2 of 1974 on the legitimacy of polygamy, the terms are in accordance with article 5 stated polygamy may be ratified if there is a consent from the previous wife. This is the essence of Karang Memadu, no women are men’s second wive. Thus, it would have a greater value if Karang Memadu should not only be taken part as oral customary rules but also considered as as written one.
PELATIHAN BAHASA PERANCIS DASAR BAGI PEKERJA WISATA TIRTA DI MUSHROOM BAY NUSA LEMBONGAN S.A Isnu Maharani; I Wayan Mulyawan; P. Lirishati Soethama; I Nyoman Tri Ediwan; IGN Parthama
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 17 No 4 (2018): Buletin Udayana Mengabdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (562.2 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/BUM.2018.v17.i04.p04

Abstract

Pelatihan bahasa Perancis dasar bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan bahasa Perancis kepada masyarakat di Nusa Lembongan khususnya pekerja wisata tirta di Mushroom Bay. Adapun pelatihan ini dilakukan berangkat dari fenomena meningkatnya kunjungan wisatawan Perancis ke Bali di tahun 2016 yang mencapai kenaikan sebesar 27,6 % dibandingkan tahun sebelumnya. Nusa Lembongan yang menjadi salah satu destinasi wisata mau tidak mau harus bersiap diri dengan sumber daya manusianya. Pekerja wisata tirta yang merupakan profesi dominan di Nusa Lembongan adalah mereka yang berinteraksi langsung dengan wisatawan mancanegara. Interaksi dimaksud adalah interaksi komunikasi menggunakan bahasa asing. Penguasaan bahasa asing lainnya selain bahasa Inggris tentunya sudah menjadi keharusan bagi mereka untuk meningkatkan pelayanan terhadap para wisatawan. Pelatihan bahasa Perancis dasar ini menggunakan pendekatan fungsional yaitu pendekatan yang dalam mempelajari bahasa dengan melakukan kontak langsung dengan masyarakat atau orang yang menggunakan bahasa tersebut. Adapun metode yang digunakan adalah metode drill dengan teknik permainan. Orientasi pelatihan ini adalah berfokus pada peserta pelatihan untuk bisa memaksimalkan kemampuan interaksi dan komunikasi mereka. Dari kegiatan tersebut, peserta pelatihan diharapkan akan mendapatkan pengalaman belajar bahasa Perancis dasar yang menyenangkan.
en Komang Ayu Rosmala Dewi; I Nyoman Sedeng; Putu Lirishati Soethama
Linguistika: Buletin Ilmiah Program Magister Linguistik Universitas Udayana Vol 28 No 2 (2021) : September
Publisher : Program Magister Linguistik Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (614.467 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/ling.2021.v28.i02.p10

Abstract

This article discussed about morphosyntax that deals with the combination of morphology and syntax. The article was aimed to find out the derivational suffixes forming adjectives and the syntactic functions of the adjectives found in the data source. The data of this article were taken by library research method and note-taking technique from the novel Forrest Gump, which published in 157 pages and 26 chapters by Pocket Books in 1994. This novel is written by Winston Groom. The collected data were analyzed descriptive qualitatively based on the theory of Morphology and Syntax by Quirk, et al (1985). This article revealed that there were the attachment of suffix {-ful}, {-less}, {-ly}, {-y}, {-al}, {-ial}, {-ic} and {-ous} changed the base noun into adjective, it is called denominal adjectives. Then, deverbal adjectives which made the word class changed from verb into adjective, there were the attachment of suffix {-able} and {-ive}. Meanwhile, for the syntactic functions there were three types found, they are attributive, predicative and postpositive.
Stance of Indonesian Writers in Journal Articles Yana Qomariana; Lirishati Soethama
Lingual: Journal of Language and Culture Vol 12 No 2 (2021): Lingual: Journal of Language and Culture
Publisher : English Department, Faculty of Humanities, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/LJLC.2021.v12.i02.p07

Abstract

Stance refers to attitude, feelings, judgment or commitment of a speaker towards a proposition. A speaker employs certain linguistics features to express his stance including hedges, boosters, self-mentions and attitude markers. This research aims at analyzing stance of Indonesian writers in social and hard science journal articles written in English by examining the use of linguistic features employed as stance markers. The research result shows that the writers of social science articles use more stance marker compares to those of hard science articles. Indonesian writers maintain the objectivity of academic writing as there was very limited use of self-mentions in the articles. The stance markers used by Indonesian writers represent the positive, negative or neutral type of stance.
Analisis Kebutuhan Bahasa Jepang dan Bahasa Prancis oleh Mahasiswa Program Studi Sastra Inggris Universitas Udayana IGAG Sosiowati; Putu Weddha Savitri; Lirishati Soethama Lirishati Soethama
Journal Social and Humaniora Vol 18 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Udayana University Press bekerjasama dengan Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (160.304 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/PJIIB.2018.v18.i02.p08

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa yang sesungguhnya dibutuhkan oleh mahasiswa Prodi Sastra Inggris dari pembelajaran Mata Kuliah Bahasa Asing Pilihan (MK BAP) yaitu Bahasa Prancis dan Bahasa Jepang. Agar pembelajaran MK BAP dapat berjalan efektif dan efisien maka dibutuhkan rencana pembelajaran yang tepat. Oleh karena itu analisis kebutuhan sangat penting untuk dilakukan sehingga pengajar dapat menentukan materi, metode pengajaran, maupun buku referensi yang tepat dan dapat menjawab kebutuhan mahasiswa. Populasi penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Prodi Sastra Inggris yang telah menyelesaikan MK Bahasa Prancis dan Bahasa Jepang. Metode survey, kuisioner dan wawancara digunakan untuk mendapatkan data mengenai kebutuhan mahasiswa terhadap MK BAP yang mengacu pada Target Needs dan Learning Needs dari Hutchinson and Waters (1987). Analisis data dilakukan dengan tekhnik deskriptif kualitatif untuk mendapatkan hasil penelitian berupa kebutuhan mahasiswa terhadap Bahasa Prancis dan Bahasa Jepang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa lebih membutuhkan kemampuan berbicara, dengan materi mengenai ungkapan yang umum digunakan, dan topic-topik yang berkaitan dengan kegiatan sehari-hari seperti berbelanja, memesan makanan, berbicara tentang hobby, teman, wisata dan kegiatan lainnya.
The Role of Tourism Activities in Alleviating the Management Cost of Puri Agung Kerambitan, Tabanan Putu Lirishati Soethama; I Gusti Agung Istri Aryani
Udayana Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol 2 No 2 (2018): UJoSSH, September 2018
Publisher : Research and Community Services Institutes of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (318.214 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/UJoSSH.2018.v02.i02.p08

Abstract

Puri Agung Kerambitan is the forerunner of pekraman village Kerambitan, Tabanan, Bali. Its vast territory covers 19 villages from Kerambitan in the south to Batuaji in the north of the palace. It is founded in 1650 as a fragment of the Kingdom of Tabanan, began to open its access to tourism in 1980, during the reign of Late A A. Ngurah Anom Mayun. Puri Agung offers several activities such as Puri Wedding, Puri Day and Puri Night Dinner for more than three decades. All of these activities involve the palace residents and villagers surrounding it. Arts attraction such as Tabuh Okokan and Tektekan Calonarang, distinctive and authentic of Kerambitan art; until the procedure of making offerings and traditional Balinese cake are displayed. The number of foreign and domestic tourists who visit the palace is certainly has a big impact on the grand cost of the palace management cost. The income and the expenses of the palace within 2016 was obtained by using a quantitative method. Interviews with the management and residents of Puri Agung Kerambitan were conducted for the validity and supporting the research data. The data and problem were analyzed using the qualitative descriptive method. This paper gives an overview and simple description of Puri Agung Kerambitan's income from its tourism activity and the expenses required for managing it. These expenses can be sorted out in physical, such as palace maintenance and staff salaries; as well as non-physical, such as ceremonial financing. The good management of tourism activities could alleviate the grand maintenance cost of the palace.
Sociological Criticism on Song Lyrics This Is Me by Keala Seattle Sakilla Kurnia; Putu Lirishati Soethama; Ni Luh Ketut Mas Indrawati; Yana Qomariana
Jurnal Langua Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Langua: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Language Education
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, STKIP Kie Raha Ternate

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7731372

Abstract

Social issues such as racism, gender inequality, and social class differences are commonly found in today’s society. There are a bunch of literary works that carried a discussion of various social issues in various forms of literature. One of them is a movie entitled The Greatest Showman which showed the struggles of being different in the context of appearance and background. The data of this study was taken from one of the movie’s original soundtracks, This Is Me, by Keala Seattle. This study was a descriptive qualitative study that analyzed the data through words and sentences. This study was aimed at (1) showing which lyrics of the song This Is Me by Keala Seattle represented the struggle of her people, (2) describing how society saw people who were born differently in the movie The Greatest Showman represented in the song lyrics This Is Me by Keala Seattle, and (3) describing how people who were born differently faced society in the movie The Greatest Showman represented in the song lyrics This Is Me by Keala Seattle. The results showed that the characters faced numerous social issues as individuals due to their appearance and identity. In the end, the character gained strength and finally was able to accept themselves.
An Analysis of Taylor Swift's Song Lyric The Man Using Feminist Literary Criticism Theory Putu Ayu Diah Damayanti; Putu Lirishati Soethama; I Nyoman Udayana
Jurnal Langua Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Langua: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Language Education
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, STKIP Kie Raha Ternate

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7731352

Abstract

Feminism was developed to defend women's rights and roles in society. It is a result of the evolution of culture and social structure, which increasingly differentiate the roles of women and men. The differences between women and men give rise to discrimination, leading to harassment. It is because gender equality still becomes an important problem in the modern era. Related to this, a song is an effective medium for conveying a message. It is because the message will be communicated through the song's story. Many celebrities raise the issue of feminism in their work, one of which is the famous singer Taylor Swift. This study aims to learn about the role of women and social meaning in Taylor Swift's song lyric The Man. For instance, the perception of women in society, their position among men, and the daily discrimination they confront. The data in this study was derived from the lyrics of Taylor Swift's song The Man. The qualitative research method was used to analyze the data in this study. The lyrics of The Man's songs are analyzed utilizing feminist literary criticism theory as the guidelines. The findings show that this song contains many elements of feminism. It is because Taylor Swift, throughout this song, wants to express her concerns about discrimination and gender equality.
Instant Karma The World Anthem Against The Evil By John Lennon: A Psychoanalytic Approach Yanti, Eka Juni; Soethama, Putu Lirishati; Krisnawati, Ni Luh Putu; Laksminy, Luh Putu
Loquēla (Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Education) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Loquēla (Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Education)
Publisher : Smart Edu Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61276/loqula.v1i2.15

Abstract

This research discusses a concept in which the consequences of one's actions are immediate rather than borne out over a lifetime in Instant Karma! by John Lennon. This descriptive qualitative research focuses to find out how does karma associate with the world anthem against the evil portrayed in John Lennon’s song lyrics Instant Karma!, from the Psychoanalytic theory by Sigmund Freud. The song title is Instant Karma! itself is an implementation of a concept of accountability for your actions. Therefore, the view of the psychoanalytic put forward by Sigmund Freud (1901) is compatible to analyze Instant Karma! by John Lennon. Data were collected by studying, interpreting works of literature, and evaluating them. Studying means getting a better understanding of the song through close readings of the lyrics, contextual insights, and listening to it.  Interpreting means trying to find the meaning or theme of the song through related interviews with John Lennon as the writer, composer, and singer. Analyzing through song lyrics was the only way to be done since there was no music video. Evaluating means giving criticism about the song lyrics themselves. Criticism is not all about finding fault or any mistakes, but about how we interpret the meaning of the song itself. The data was collected together one by one through the note-taking approach to discover the data to associate with valid information related. The conclusion shows Instant Karma! by John Lennon portrays the outcome of a person’s actions in past and present states of existence. Those actions lead us to our fate. What comes around, goes around, what we sow, so shall we reap. The Karma itself is not only associated with bad output but also as a good one. Good deeds will have a positive effect while bad deeds will bring negative consequences
Psychoanalytic Criticism on song Lyrics Cancer by My Chemical Romance Surbakti, Dea Evelyn; Soethama, Putu Lirishati; Laksminy, Luh Putu; Malini, Ni Luh Nyoman Seri Malini
Loquēla (Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Education) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Loquēla (Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Education)
Publisher : Smart Edu Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61276/loqula.v2i1.31

Abstract

This research delves into the feelings experienced by the main character in the song "Cancer" by My Chemical Romance. This descriptive qualitative research aims to discover the anxiety and mental condition faced by a patient affected by cancer, as reflected in the song's lyrics, using Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory as an approach. Data were collected by repeatedly listening to the song, understanding, and interpreting the literary work. The song "Cancer" by My Chemical Romance, without an accompanying music video, is the focus of the analysis, relying solely on the lyrics as the source. This approach involves understanding the meaning of the words, examining the emotional context, and exploring potential symbolism within the lyrics. The main goal of this research is to uncover and analyze the anxiety and mental journey of a patient affected by cancer through the lens of Freud's psychoanalytic theory. Through this research, it is hoped that a deeper understanding of the emotional and psychological dynamics faced by the main character in the song "Cancer" will be achieved and how Freud's psychoanalytic theory can assist in analyzing subconscious layers and psychological conflicts that may arise in the context of the song's lyrics. In conclusion, through the psychoanalytic lens, "Cancer" becomes an emotional narrative illustrating the dynamics between personality components in facing feelings of loss and death, creating a profound experience that feels personal and universal.